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Potential Use of U-Net and Fuzzy Logic in Diabetic Foot Ulcer Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review Rachman Hidayat; Annastasya Nabila Elsa Wulandari; Purwono, Purwono; Khoirun Nisa
Journal of Advanced Health Informatics Research Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/jahir.v2i3.299

Abstract

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) image segmentation is still an interesting concern of researchers. Various new deep learning-based methods have been proposed to handle this image segmentation problem. Some research problems that are still faced by many researchers are dataset problems that are considered limited and need further clinical trials. The challenges of data problems include heterogeneity and image quality variations in the shape of skin lesions and subjectivity when annotating. The evaluation results from previous studies also show a considerable difference where there are still low accuracy results, but also too high accuracy is still found so that it is considered to have the potential for overfitting. As a result of the review of various related studies, there is an interesting potential of applying fuzzy logic to the U-Net architecture. This architecture has become very popular because it is widely used in medical image segmentation. The application of fuzzy logic can be applied to the U-Net architecture such as encoder, decoder, skip connection to adjust various U-Net parameters.
Transformer Models in Deep Learning: Foundations, Advances, Challenges and Future Directions Mangkunegara, Iis Setiawan; Purwono, Purwono; Ma’arif, Alfian; Basil, Noorulden; Marhoon, Hamzah M.; Sharkawy, Abdel-Nasser
Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/biste.v7i2.13053

Abstract

Transformer models have significantly advanced deep learning by introducing parallel processing and enabling the modeling of long-range dependencies. Despite their performance gains, their high computational and memory demands hinder deployment in resource-constrained environments such as edge devices or real-time systems. This review aims to analyze and compare Transformer architectures by categorizing them into encoder-only, decoder-only, and encoder-decoder variants and examining their applications in natural language processing (NLP), computer vision (CV), and multimodal tasks. Representative models BERT, GPT, T5, ViT, and MobileViT are selected based on architectural diversity and relevance across domains. Core components including self-attention mechanisms, positional encoding schemes, and feed-forward networks are dissected using a systematic review methodology, supported by a visual framework to improve clarity and reproducibility. Performance comparisons are discussed using standard evaluation metrics such as accuracy, F1-score, and Intersection over Union (IoU), with particular attention to trade-offs between computational cost and model effectiveness. Lightweight models like DistilBERT and MobileViT are analyzed for their deployment feasibility. Major challenges including quadratic attention complexity, hardware constraints, and limited generalization are explored alongside solutions such as sparse attention mechanisms, model distillation, and hardware accelerators. Additionally, ethical aspects including fairness, interpretability, and sustainability are critically reviewed in relation to Transformer adoption across sensitive domains. This study offers a domain-spanning overview and proposes practical directions for future research aimed at building scalable, efficient, and ethically aligned. Transformer-based systems suited for mobile, embedded, and healthcare applications.
Uji Kompatibilitas Sumber Inokulan FMA Lokal dan Periode Penjenuh Terhadap Karakteristik Agronomi Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Sefrila, Marlin; Ghulamahdi, Munif; Purwono, Purwono; Melati, Maya; Mansur, Irdika
Agrikultura Vol 36, No 1 (2025): April, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v36i1.62360

Abstract

Permasalahan pada lahan pasang surut dapat diatasi dengan penerapan sistem teknologi pertanian spesifik lokasi seperti penerapan sistem budidaya jenuh air dan pemanfaatan mikroorganisme lokal seperti jamur mikoriza arbuskular (FMA) sehingga lahan pasang surut marginal dapat menjadi lahan produktif dan tanaman tebu dapat berproduksi secara optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penerapan beberapa sumber inokulan FMA lokal dan periode pasang surut dan jenuh air terhadap karakteristik agronomi tebu. Percobaan menggunakan Rancangan Blok Lengkap Teracak dengan dua faktor. Faktor pertama adalah inokulasi FMA yang terdiri dari tanpa inokulasi, inokulan jagung, inokulan kedelai, inokulan tebu, dan inokulan tanaman gabungan (tebu-kedelai). Faktor kedua adalah lamanya kejenuhan yaitu 0, 2 dan 4 bulan setelah tanam, sehingga terdapat 15 perlakuan dengan tiga kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi antara sumber inokulan dan lama kejenuhan tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap semua parameter pertumbuhan dan fisiologis. Aplikasi berbagai sumber inokulan berpengaruh positif terhadap pertumbuhan dan fisiologi tanaman tebu, khususnya sumber inokulan jagung. Baik pada umur 2 maupun 4 bulan setelah tanam, kondisi jenuh tanah menunjukkan pertumbuhan dan respons fisiologis terbaik dibandingkan dengan sistem budidaya konvensional (tanpa kondisi jenuh).
Klasterisasi Pemetaan Kedisiplinan Pegawai Berdasarkan Rekap Kehadiran menggunakan Algoritma Clustering K-Means Ashari, Imam Ahmad; Purwono, Purwono; Indriyanto, Jatmiko; Sandi A., Arif Setia
METHOMIKA: Jurnal Manajemen Informatika & Komputerisasi Akuntansi Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): METHOMIKA: Jurnal Manajemen Informatika & Komputersisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/jmika.Vol9No1.pp12-18

Abstract

Employee discipline is one of the key success factors in a company. Work discipline has an important role in the formation of a positive work environment. One of the things that shows employee discipline is the time of attendance. Attendance time is usually recorded at the time the employee enters and leaves. Disciplinary information can be mapped into several groupings so that it is easy for decision makers to read. One of the computational methods that can perform data mapping is the K-Means Clustering method. The K-Means Clustering method can group data based on their characteristics. In this study, attendance data were analyzed using the K-Means method to obtain disciplinary groupings. The number of Clusters is calculated using the elbow method, 3 Clusters are obtained which are the best Cluster choices, namely Clusters 0, 1, and 2. The data analysis process shows Cluster 2 is the Cluster with the best level of discipline. From the analysis, it shows that the K-Means Clustering method can classify data based on employee discipline. Based on these results, decision makers can be helped in assessing employee discipline at Universita Harapan Bangsa using the disciplinary data grouping that has been made.
Dimensi Kosep Wisata Halal: al-Dlaruriyat al-Sitt Pemandian Air Panas Sariater di Subang Husen, Fathurrohman; Abas, Zainul; Anggrella, Dita Purwinda; Purwono, Purwono
ASAS Vol. 17 No. 01 (2025): Asas, Vol. 17, No. 01 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/v1czv551

Abstract

The concept of halal tourism has become a trend and focus of discussion lately. This shows the dynamization of fiqh in the tourism sector. This study aims to explore how the management of Sariater hot springs in Subang responds to fiqh, which is the needs of tourists who implement the concept of halal tourism. The method used is qualitative with primary data from interviews with tourism managers and site observations. Secondary data uses documentation of releases on internet media. As a result, the manager of Sariater responds to the dynamism of fiqh owned by tourists by making policies that lead to the concept of halal tourism. There are three actions that researchers get; first, maintaining cleanliness and preserving trees around tourist attractions, reflecting hifzu al-bi’ah; second, providing special facilities for women (Women Only), demonstrating hifzu al-din; third, monitoring water temperature and mineral content to ensure compliance with hifzu al-nafs. The author recommends that additional facilities be provided in the future, such as halal-certified food and beverages, as well as sharia-compliant massage services, to enhance the overall halal tourism experience and attract more Muslim and non-Muslim tourists
Occurrence of Natural Vertical Transmission of “Zika like Virus” in Aedes aegypti Mosquito in Jambi City Satoto, Tri Baskoro; Pasca Wati, Nur Alvira; Purwaningsih, Wida; Josef, Hari Kusnanto; Purwono, Purwono; Rumbiwati, Rumbiwati; Hermanto, Hermanto; Frutos, Roger
Kesmas Vol. 13, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Zika virus can be transmitted through mosquitoes such as Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus. During the transition period of 2014–2015, an outbreak of dengue was reported in Jambi City, during which several sufferers were screened positive for Zika virus infection by the Eijkman Institute. It was interesting to note that all of those positive for Zika virus infection were indigenous residents and none of them had a history of international travel. This descriptive analytic study with a cross-sectional design study was conducted to present an overview of Aedes spp. population using ovitrap and egg colonization methods and to detect the presence of Zika virus. Samples were analyzed using reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for detection of Zika “like” virus and the mapping results were described. The Ovitrap Index was 44.74%, and examination of egg colonization collected from 40 neighborhoods revealed the presence of Zika “like” virus in samples obtained from the fourth neighborhood in Talang Bakung village. This result indicates the occurrence of natural vertical transmission of Zika “like” virus in A. aegypti mosquito in Jambi City, which potentially resulted in an outbreak.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN TENAGA PENGAJAR ROBOTIK LPK UNIK ROBOT MENGGUNAKAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA DAN PEMASARAN Indriyanto, Jatmiko; Purwono, Purwono; Hermanto, Nandang
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): jurnal locus penelitian dan pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v2i10.1802

Abstract

This research includes community service which aims to improve the skills of robotics teachers in Purwokerto, Banyumas Regency. UNIK ROBOT, a robotics education institution, has partnered with schools in the area to provide robotics education through extracurricular activities. Interest in robotics from schools and students is very high, because technology and robotics increasingly dominate everyday life. Project-based education methods and action learning are the main focus, with the aim of developing 21st century skills, such as creativity, critical thinking, communication and collaboration. Evaluation of success was carried out through observation methods, oral tests, and questionnaires, which showed a significant increase in robotics and online marketing skills by 90%. It is hoped that this activity can become the basis for further development of robotics education in Purwokerto and its surroundings. The results of the research stated that educational activities for robotics teachers in Purwokerto succeeded in increasing robotics and online marketing skills by 90%. Hopefully in the future there will be robotic material that can be taught again so that learning activities can further develop.
Pengembangan Arsitektur Sistem Informasi Multi Toko Emas pada Adil Gold Store Purwono, Purwono; Dewa, Bala Putra
Jurnal IT UHB Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Komputer dan Teknologi
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/ikomti.v4i1.1186

Abstract

The development of information technology has an impact on the number of information systems in various fields as a form of implementing technological needs in the digital era. Gold shop is one type of business that requires an information system because there are still many transaction processes that are processed manually so that errors occur in the reports. Adil Gold Store is one of the largest gold shops in Banyumas Regency, which has 6 main branches, namely Wangon, Ajibarang, Cilongok, Pemalang, Jatilawang and Cilacap. Adil Gold Store requires an information system with centralized data, meaning that both buying and selling of gold can be monitored in one application by the owner. Management of product stock and inventory is also still manual which is ineffective. The additional innovation needed is the need for a mobile application for members. Based on these needs, an information system was created using the prototype method. This is because the gold shop is a very complex system and requires more in-depth analysis. The result of developing this system is a gold shop website equipped with a mobile application for members. The results of system testing show that performance is considered quite good because the testing accuracy of each role is above 90%, but some system errors still need to be fixed so that they can actually run properly
Edukasi Bahaya Cyberbullying di Kalangan Remaja Guna Membangun Kesadaran dan Ketangguhan Digital di SMKN 1 Kaligondang Purwono, Purwono; Hadi Jayusman; Safa Kiana; Fakhri Zahi Mumtaza
Jurnal Arba - Multidisiplin Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Jurnal Arba - Multidisiplin Pengabdian Masyarakat

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Abstract

Cyberbullying has become a major challenge that affects the mental health of adolescents in the digital era. This community service program aims to increase awareness and digital resilience of SMKN 1 Kaligondang students through education about the dangers of cyberbullying. Using counseling methods, interactive discussions, and case simulations, this program helps increase students' awareness of various forms of cyberbullying, including its psychological and social impacts, as well as strategies for preventing and handling cyberbullying wisely. The results of the activity showed an increase in students' understanding of the risks of cyberbullying, as well as a better understanding of how to report and deal with such situations in cyberspace. In addition, students showed a greater commitment to maintaining digital ethics and practicing safe social skills in digital media. This article is expected to be a basis for schools in developing similar initiatives to form a generation that is more aware and resilient in dealing with cyberbullying
Edukasi Pentingnya Kesehatan Mental dalam Era Teknologi pada Remaja Desa Tlaga Kecamatan Gumelar Purwono, Purwono; Bala Putra Dewa; Lutviana
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat - PIMAS Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/pimas.v3i1.1305

Abstract

Desa Tlaga merupakan salah satu wilayah di Kecamatan Gumelar, Kabupaten Banyumas. Permasalahan kesehatan mental menjadi salah satu kondisi yang cukup memprihatinkan di wilayah ini. Kecanduan gadget yang dialami anak-anak akan berdampak pada perkembangan motorik kasar anak. Anak-anak yang kecanduan gadget akan cenderung melambat perkembangan motoriknya karena kurangnya pergerakan atau aktivitas fisik anak. Melihat fenomena masalah kesehatan mental yang banyak terjadi pada anak-anak dan remaja disebabkan karena kecanduan gadget menggerakkan kami untuk memberikan edukasi dan sosialisasi kepada warga masyarakat Desa Tlaga, Kecamatan Gumelar dengan tema “Edukasi Pentingnya Kesehatan Mental Dalam Era Teknologi Pada Remaja Desa Tlaga Kecamatan Gumelar”. Pelaksanaan PKM ini bekerja sama dengan Karangtaruna Desa Tlaga, Gumelar. Karangtaruna merupakan sebuah kelompok organisasi yang beranggotakan pemuda-pemudi desa yang lebih memilih untuk fokus mengabdi di desanya sendiri dibanding merantau ke luar kota. Pengabdian ini dilakukan dalam waktu 5 bulan dengan menerapkan metode pelaksanaan dan prosedur kerja yang disepakati antara mitra dan tim pengabdi. Edukasi dan Sosialisasi yang hendak dilaksanakan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi upaya untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk mempergunakan teknologi khususnya gadget sesuai dengan tujuan yang benar
Co-Authors Abdul Matin, Hashfi Hawali Adhi Wibowo Adilla, Axl Adji, Diva Permata Adriani, Vita Afrilies, Marlia Hafny Agung Karuniawan Agus Triwidodo AHMAD JUNAEDI Ainurrofiq, Mohammad Naffah Alfian Ma’arif Anas Dinurrohman Susila Anik Sarminingsih, Anik Annastasya Nabila Elsa Wulandari Annida Unnatiq Ulya Ardhi Ristiawan Ardianto, Rian Aric Vranada Arif Setia Sandi A. Arya Rezagama Asmah Kustati Bala Putra Dewa Basil, Noorulden Budi Nugroho Budiyono Budiyono Cahyani, Gesa Nur Cety Wahyu Muslimah Deli, Syekh Zulfadli Arofah Dewa, Bala Putra Dharend Lingga Wibisana Dita Purwinda Anggrella Dyah, Dwi Tristining Eka Maulidiya, Sherly Eka Wardhani S., Eka Endang Setyawati Eso Solihin Fadillah, Arvin Muhammad Fakhri Zahi Mumtaza Fathurrahman, Haris Imam Karim Fathurrohman Husen Fatmawati, Puput Yosi Febria Cahya Indriani Firdausi, Eyda Fitriansyah, Muhammad Ramdhani Frisky, Aufaclav Zatu Kusuma Frutos, Roger Garunja, Evis Hadi Jayusman Hadiyanto Hadiyanto Hamdani, Kiki Kusyaeri Haq, Qazi Mazhar ul Hermanto Hermanto Hermawan Hermawan I Ketut Suada Imam Ahmad Ashari Imam Ahmad Ashari, Imam Ahmad Indriyanto, Jatmiko Irdika Mansur Istiqomah, Hani Janu Saptari, Janu Jayusman, Hadi Josef, Hari Kusnanto Kencanawardhani, Larasati Gumilang Ketty Suketi Khairani Khairani KHOIRUN NISA Kurniawati, Ari Lilis Tri Fariyah Listiyani, Listiyani Lutviana Lutviana, Lutviana Mahfud Afandi, Mahfud Mangkunegara, Iis Setiawan Marhoon, Hamzah M. Marlin Sefrila Maulana, Haris Maya Melati Mei Ahyanti Meilani, Reina Mia Yustika, Mia Mochtar Hadiwidodo Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Mohammad Fatkhul Mubin, Mohammad Fatkhul Monica Puspa Dewi Muhammad Amin Bakri Munif Ghulamahdi murwanto, bambang Nadia Nuraniya Kamaluddin Nandang Hermanto Novieta Hardeani Sari Nurfaiz, Agus Nurhalizah, Ria Suci Nurwulan Purnasari Pangesti, Lintang Desy Pascawati, Nur Alvira Prabowo, Zuhda Nur Pramesti Dewi Purwaningsih, Wida Putra, Jessa Syah Putri, Korisa Putri, Lystiana Dewi Rachman Hidayat Rahmaniar, Wahyu Restuono, Joko Rija Sudirja Rumbiwati, Rumbiwati Safa Kiana Safar Dwi Kurniawan Sandra Arifin Aziz Santoso, Dwi Andreas Santoso, Muhammad Hery Saphira, Debby Bella Sarwono Sarwono Satriya Pranata Sefrila, Marlin Septin Puji Astuti Setiyaningrum, Ika Feni Setyo Supratno Sharkawy, Abdel-Nasser Silviani, Wahyu Dian Simanjuntak, Efendi Siti Aisah SITI RACHMAWATI Sudirman Yahya Suryo Wiyono Syaiful Anwar Titik Istirokhatun Tri Baskoro Satoto, Tri Baskoro Tri Yulianti Tri Yulianti, Tri Trigunarso, Sri Indra Tristiyaningrum, Diana Tuny, Nurfitriyana Wahyono, Yoyon Wiharyanto Oktiawan Wiwit Rahajeng Y.Paidjo Y.Paidjo, Y.Paidjo Yuris Tri Naili