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Journal : Journal Of World Science

Comparison of Operation Trikora and Dwikora in the Context of the Rules of War Benny Koessetianto, Benedictus; Prasetyo, Hari
Journal of World Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v3i3.592

Abstract

This study explores the fundamental differences in the approach and application of the rules of war between Operations Trikora and Dwikora, two significant milestones in Indonesian history related to the defense of national sovereignty and territorial integrity. Operation Trikora was a military campaign against Dutch efforts to seize the territory of West Irian, demonstrating Indonesia's commitment to asserting its claim over Papua and achieving unification with the homeland. Dwikora, on the other hand, was a confrontation with Malaysia that began in 1963, aiming to strengthen national identity and defend sovereignty. The research employs descriptive qualitative analysis, supported by literature reviews, scientific journals, anecdotes, relevant documents, and theoretical frameworks. Through this approach, the study highlights how differences in the rules of war between Trikora and Dwikora reflect each conflict's distinct historical and strategic contexts and their impact on how Indonesia defended its sovereignty and territorial integrity.  The findings offer insights into the dynamics of war and diplomacy in Indonesian history and their implications for the development of nationalism and foreign policy. The study concludes that understanding these differences is crucial for appreciating the complexities of war and diplomacy in the context of Indonesian history and its influence on the country's national identity and foreign policy. The analysis provides valuable knowledge that can guide future research and policymaking in related areas.
Co-Authors Adi, Gilang Purnama Andri Sulistyani Asti Pujiarti Asti Pujiarti, Asti Atik Setiawati Atuillah, Nuning Azizah, Maria Bagus Putu Yudhia Kurniawan Benny Koessetianto, Benedictus Bintoro, M. Bintoro, Moch. Christiana, Listy Avri Cindy Saraswati Cindy Saraswati Descha Giatri Cahyaningrum Djunaidi, Muchamad Eko Setiawan Eko Sulistyono Fajrin Nurul Falah Fajrin Nurul Falah Nurul Falah Falah, Fajrin Nurul Falah, Fajrin Nurul Falah Nurul Fandyka Yufriza Ali Fathorrahman Fathorrahman Fathorrahman, Fathorrahman Fiki Candra Setiyawan Gilang Purnama Adi Gusti Fauza Gusti Fauza Gusti Fauza, Gusti Hafidh Munawir Hidayatullah, Reza Aris Hutapea, Edison Bonartua Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Lathiifah Thawafani Listy Avri Christiana Martins, Felismino Maulana, M. Irvan Moch Rosyadi Adnan Moch. Solikin, Moch. Mochamat Bintoro, Mochamat Moh. Ilham A. Hamudy, Moh. Ilham A. Much Djunaidi Munajat Tri Nugroho Murtianingsih Murtianingsih, Murtianingsih Mustikasari, Eka Ning Ati Musthofiyah Ning Ati Musthofiyah, Ning Ati Nisa Budi Arifiana Nur Apandi, R Nelly Nurul Sjamsijah Pratita, Dian Galuh Pratiwi, Indah Wahyu Purwosri, Visaretri Pramuktia Puspitarani, Puspitarani Rahmat Ali Syaban, Rahmat Ali Rahmawati, Fitri Ayu Ratnanto Fitriadi Retno Sari Mahanani Ridwan Iskandar, Ridwan Rosdiana, Eva Sabiku, Dewi Fatmawaty Safi'i, Mohamad Samtani, Kariena Saputra, Eed Akbar Saragih, Herlina Juni Risma Saraswati, Cindy Senja Rum Harnaeni Setiyawan, Fiki Candra Siti Nandiroh Sofyan Zaman SRI RAHAYU Sri Sunarjono Suharjono, Suharjono Suranto, Dwi Djoko Suwardi Suwardi Thawafani, Lathiifah Udayana, Agung Widyo Priharyanto Widyo Priharyanto, Widyo Wilujeng, Elly Daru Ika