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The Analysis of Peanut Farming in Central Buton District Yunus, Lukman; Zani, Munirwan
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 22, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (435.741 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/bpsosek.v22i1.13372

Abstract

This study aims to determine the income and feasibility of peanut farming in Central Buton District. The research was conducted in Central Buton District in March - April 2020. The research population was 60 peanut farmers in Central Buton District. The sampling technique used was the census method, which was by taking the entire population as the research sample. Types and sources of research data were primary data and secondary data. Research data collection techniques used were direct interviews and literature studies. Research variables included were costs, fixed costs, total costs, prices, production, and revenues. The data were analyzed using the analysis of income and R/C ratio analysis. The results showed that peanut farming income in Central Buton District was IDR 702.548/season. Meanwhile, the R/C ratio coefficient was 3, which means that the peanut farming in Central Buton District is financially feasible to develop.
Pengaruh Keberadaan Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit (PT.Tani Prima Makmur) terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Karyawan di Desa Mendikon Kecamatan Amonggedo Kabupaten Konawe Said, Hikmal; Yunus, Lukman; Yusria, Wa Ode
Buletin Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Haluoleo Vol 20, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (157.067 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/bpsosek.v20i2.7073

Abstract

This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions of employees after the establishment of oil palm plantation company (PT Tani Prima Makmur) in Mendikonu Village Amonggedo District Konawe District. This research was conducted in Mendikonu Village, Amonggedo Sub-District, Konawe District. The population in this research is the people who work as employees in oil palm plantation companies. Determination of the sample in this study was conducted by using the census method, which took as many as 43 families, who entered work as employees in oil palm plantation companies. The census method is characterized by the consideration that the entire population is taken as a sample of the study if the total population is less than 50 persons. The results of this study show that: the influence of oil palm plantation companies on the socio-economic life of employees is a very positive effect. It is said to have a positive effect because in view of the existence of oil palm plantations can improve good social relations in the midst of community life. In addition to social influences also affect the economic life where the income of the people who work as local employees, especially those who work as oil palm fruit harvesters on average increased to, Rp.1.981.370 per month, while the employees working as the average foreman increased to become Rp.2.340.000 per month.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI PILIHAN PETANI MELAKUKAN ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN USAHATANI KAKAO MENJADI USAHATANI CENGKEH Zani, Munirwan; Yunus, Lukman; Alwi, La Ode; Gafaruddin, Abdul; Sudarmo, Hadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 3, No 4 (2023):
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v3i4.46162

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the factors that influence the choice of farmers to transfer cocoa to clove farming in Ponggiha Village, Lasusua District, North Kolaka Regency. The number of samples used in this study were 70 people.the sample used is farmers who make the transition of commodities either partially or wholly from cocoa farming toclove farming. The data analysis method used in this study is logistic regression. The results showed that from the logistic regression estimation it was known that the factors that influenced the conversion of cocoa farming into cloves were land area, age of cocoa plants, cocoa production cost, cocoa production, cocoa farming income and cocoa farming experience.
Dampak Keberadaan Agrowisata California Terhadap Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Cialam Jaya Lestari, Febi Silvia; Yunus, Lukman; Slamet, Agustono
Journal of Geographical Sciences and Education Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Journal of Geographical Sciences and Education
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/geography.v1i2.57

Abstract

The development of tourism activities in Cialam Jaya Village is considered to have a lot impacts on the social and economic conditions around the tourist area, especially the residents of Cialam Jaya Village. The purpose of this study was to examine the social impact of the residents of Cialam Jaya Village with the existence of California Cialam Agrotourism and to examine the economic impact of the residents of Cialam Jaya Village with the existence of California Agrotourism. The population in this study was the people of Cialam Jaya Village and the sample in this study was 22 people selected using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis uses descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The results of this research show that the existence of California Agrotourism has an impact on the social conditions of the community including mutual cooperation activities, harmony and interaction with tourists, and does not have an impact on the socio-economic conditions of the community.
PENYUSUNAN BASIS DATA GEOSPASIAL KELURAHAN MELALUI PENDEKATAN PEMETAAN PARTISIPATIF DI KOTA KENDARI Ido, Irfan; Analuddin, Analuddin; Syaf, Hasbullah; Muliddin, Muliddin; Yunus, Lukman; Mukminin, Ansyahrul
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Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this writing is to share knowledge about Construction of A Neighborhood Geospatial Data Base Through A Participatory Mapping Approach In Kendari City. The method uses the survey and learning by doing method, namely conveying information accompanied by discussion, questions and answers and examples of applications. The result of this activity is the implementation of community service activities for Participatory Mapping in the Context of Preparing a Geospatial Database in Bende Subdistrict, namely (a) increasing knowledge of subdistrict officials and the community regarding geospatial theory and databases as well as participatory mapping and spatially based slum area database grouping; (b) increasing knowledge about basic technical skills for preparing sub-district administrative maps and slum area maps using geospatial data approaches and participatory mapping approaches; (c) Joint agreement in determining the administrative area boundaries of the Bende Subdistrict RT/RW as the basis for preparing the subdistrict administrative map; (d) Joint agreement in determining slum areas in Bende Village; and (e) Preparation of sub-district administration maps and maps of Bende Sub-district slum areas.
The Analysis of the Transition from Field Rice Farming to Cassava Farming through a Land Optimization Development Program in Eelahaji Village Kulisusu District Buton Utara Regency Fitriah; Iswandi, R. Marsuki; Yunus, Lukman
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (991.146 KB) | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v7i5.354

Abstract

This study aims to determine why farmers switch farming from field rice to cassava and determine the income difference between upland rice and cassava farming in Eelahaji Village, Kulisusu District, North Buton Regency. The study was conducted in Eelahaji Village, Kulisusu Subdistrict, North Buton Regency, in November 2021. The research population was all farmers receiving government assistance from the land optimization development program and 35 farmers who changed their farms. In contrast, the research sample was determined using the census method. The type and origin of the data used are primary and secondary data. Collecting data using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. The research variables include income, cooperation of farmers in groups, farming habits, labor, production, costs, prices, and revenues. Analysis of the data used to answer the research objectives is descriptive analysis. The results of the study share that the reason for farmers to switch their farming is that the economic aspect uses a percentage (25%) in the form of 25% income and the social aspect with a percentage of 75% in the form of farmer cooperation in groups (25%), farming habits (25%) and labor ( 25%). The income of upland rice farming is on average IDR2,285,886/ha/year, while the income of cassava farming is on average IDR12,858,857/ha/year. Thus, it can be seen that there is a significant difference between the income of upland rice farming and cassava farming.
Analysis of Competitiveness and Impact of Government Policies on Honeybee Cultivation Business using the Policy Analysis Matrix Approach (Case Study of the Madu Mas Forest Farmer Group in South Konawe Regency) Yunus, Lukman; Zani, Munirwan; Sarinah, Sarinah; Dedu, La Ode Arfan
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JITRO, May
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v10i1.28302

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness and impact of government policies on honey bee farming using the Policy Analysis Matrix approach. The research was carried out at the Madu Mas Forest Farmers Group (KTH) in South Konawe Regency in April 2022. The study population was all members of the Madu Mas KTH in South Konawe Regency, totaling 15 people, all of whom were used as research samples using the census method. The research variables include tradable and non-tradable input costs, private and social prices, production, and revenues. Analysis of research data using the Policy Analysis Matrix (PAM) approach. The results showed that the honey bee farming business at KTH Madu Mas in South Konawe Regency had competitiveness based on indicators of competitive advantage as measured by the PCR value, which was 0.72. However, it does not have competitiveness based on comparative advantage indicators as measured by the DRCR value, which is equal to 2.46. Meanwhile, the impact of government policies on the output of beekeeping businesses at KTH Madu Masa in Konawe Selatan Regency causes the output value at private prices to be greater than the output value at social prices. Then, the impact of government policies on the inputs of the honey bee cultivation business at KTH Madu Mas in Konawe Selatan Regency causes the profits received to be smaller than without the policy. Keywords: competitiveness, policy impact, honey bees, PAM
Analisis Pola Bagi Hasil Terhadap Keuntungan Petani Padi Ladang di Kecamatan Bonegunu Kabupaten Buton Utara H, Ita; Yunus, Lukman; Limi, Muhammad Aswar
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 8 (2024): Vol. 2, No. 8, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13378727

Abstract

Perjanjian pola bagi hasil padi ladang antara pemilik lahan dengan petani penggarap hanya dilakukan dalam bentuk lisan, tidak dilakukan secaratertulis karena kedua belah pihak sudah saling mengenal dan menganggap bahwa perjanjian bagi hasil yang dilakukan secara lisan adalah sudah cukup menurut kebiasaan setempat atau secara hukum adat. Penelitian ini bertujuan Mengetahui pola bagi hasil petani padi ladang di Kecamatan Bonegunu  Kabupaten Buton Utara dan Mengetahui pendapatan petani padi ladang di Kecamatan Bonegunu Kabupaten Buton Utara. Penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Bonegunu, Kabupaten Buton Utara bulan Januari sampai Februari 2024. Populasi adalah keseluruhan objek pelaku usaha petani padi ladang 35 orang yang diteliti petani bagi hasil di Kecamatan Bonegunu. Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan metode sampel jenuh/sensus (Census Sampling). Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pola bagi hasil di daerah penelitian rata-rata sangat sesuai dengan perjanjian secara lisan oleh pemilik tanah dan penggarap. Sedangkan hasil rata-rata biaya tetap yang diperoleh dari petani padi ladang sebesar Rp 10.631.640,- Rata-rata biaya variabel sebesar Rp 8.500.000, sehingga total penerimaan rata-rata sebesar Rp 23.148.466. dengan pendapatan rata-rata di daerah penelitian adalah Rp. 13.387.393. Saran kepada pemerintah Kecamatan Bonegunu atau pemerintah daerah dapat meningkatkan dan memberikan bimbingan teknis penyuluhan kepada petani padi ladang terkait tanaman padi ladang dan memberikan bantuan modal usaha untuk pencapaian usaha padi ladang di bidang pertanian. 
Strategi Pemasaran Dan Pendapatan Usaha Frozen Food Di Kecamatan Kambu Kota Kendari (Studi Kasus Frozen Food Juragan Ayam Kecamatan Kambu) Megi, Ruth; Yunus, Lukman; Zani, Munirwan
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v5i1.17819

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pemasaran yang diterapkan oleh usaha frozen food di Kecamatan Kambu, Kota Kendari, serta untuk mengevaluasi pendapatan yang dihasilkan oleh usaha tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dengan memilih lokasi yang sering dikunjungi oleh konsumen untuk mengamati usaha frozen food. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan strategi Bauran Pemasaran (Marketing Mix), yang mencakup produk, harga, tempat, dan promosi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usaha frozen food Juragan Ayam mengalami kerugian dengan total pendapatan sebesar Rp 22.740.000 per bulan dan total biaya mencapai Rp 28.476.000 per bulan, sehingga menghasilkan pendapatan bersih negatif sebesar Rp -5.736.000. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa biaya yang dikeluarkan lebih besar dibandingkan dengan penerimaan yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya strategi pemasaran yang efektif dan pengelolaan biaya yang baik untuk meningkatkan kinerja keuangan usaha. Beberapa rekomendasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk perbaikan usaha antara lain adalah dengan meningkatkan kegiatan promosi dan mencari cara untuk mengurangi biaya operasional. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan yang berguna untuk penelitian dan pengembangan usaha frozen food di masa depan.
Factors Affecting Cashew Nut (Anacardium occidentale L.) Production in Lamorende Village, Tongkuno District, Muna Regency Hidayah, Wa Ode Arsy; Yunus, Lukman; Rosmawaty
International Journal of Technology and Education Research Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): July - September, International Journal of Technology and Education Research (
Publisher : International journal of technology and education research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijeter.v3i03.2217

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) determine the factors that influence cashew production in Lamorende Village, Tongkuno District, Muna Regency, (2) determine the production elasticity of each input on cashew production in Lamorende Village, Tongkuno District, Muna Regency. The types and sources of data in this study use primary data and secondary data with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The data analysis used is the Cobb-Douglas analysis, which is transformed into a linear form by applying the natural logarithm (ln). The results of the analysis show that of the four input variables studied, namely land area, number of trees, labor, and plant age, only two variables have a significant effect on cashew production, namely land area and number of trees. These two variables have a positive and real effect on increasing cashew production, while labor and plant age do not have a significant effect on production. The results of the production elasticity analysis show that the variable number of trees has an elasticity value of more than one (elastic), while land area, labor, and plant age have an elasticity value of less than one (inelastic). This indicates that increasing the number of trees has a greater impact on production than other variables. Furthermore, the returns to scale (RTS) of cashew farming in Lamorende Village are in a state of increasing returns to scale, with a total elasticity value of 1.467