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Perbandingan Food Coping Strategi dan Kejadian Stunting Pada Rumah Tangga Diperdesaan dan Perkotaan : Perbedaan Food Coping Strategy antara Rumah Tangga di Perdesaan dan Perkotaan terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pujokaroni, Agustu Sholeh; Utoro, Panggulu Ahmad Ramadhani; Aini, Qurratu; Saragih, Bernatal
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 7 No. 2SP (2023): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 3rd Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v7i2SP.2023.80-91

Abstract

Background: Stunting is one of the growth and development disorders of children as a consequence of a chronic nutrition deficiency and repeated infection, reflected by the height below the standard. Objectives: This research aims to recognize the differences in food coping strategies between rural and urban households toward stunting incidents. Methods: Cross-sectional design with 300 children in Paser Regency (rural) and Balikpapan City (urban). Assessment of daily nutrition intake of the children using multiple-passed 1 x 24-hour recall to the mother. The household dietary diversity was assessed using the Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS). In each household, Anthropometry was measured on the children (weight and height) and mother (weight, height, the middle of the upper arm, waist, and hips). Results: The survey showed that the wife was more dominant in determining the food menu, cost of food, and the processing of nutritious food. Food coping strategies in rural households are to consume less favorable food cheaper, collect wild plants, hunt or harvest early, and ask for food or help from colleagues or siblings; meanwhile, food coping strategies in urban households are to consume less favorable food and cheaper. Food security in urban households was 75.3%, and in rural households was 59.3%. The average infant's body length in rural and urban households was 49.22 cm, and the proportion of short infants was 7.33% in urban households and 14.67% in rural households. Conclusions: The food coping strategy performed in rural households was deeper than in urban households.
EFEK FORMULASI TEPUNG GAPLEK, TEPUNG UBI JALAR KUNING, DAN TEPUNG LABU KUNING TERHADAP PENERIMAAN SENSORIS LAKU TOBE MODIFIKASI Naisali, Hyldegardis; Utoro, Panggulu Ahmad Ramadhani; Permatasari, Nelsy Dian; Witoyo, Jatmiko Eko
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Vol 29 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jtpa.29.1.92-101.2025

Abstract

Laku tobe merupakan makanan tradisional dari Nusa Tenggara Timur yang disajikan pada acara adat tertentu, dan umumnya dibuat dari tepung gaplek. Penelitian ini mengembangkan laku tobe modifikasi dengan 3 bahan utama, sebagai faktor independen, yaitu tepung gaplek, tepung ubi jalar kuning, dan tepung labu kuning dengan 4 respon utama, meliputi penerimaan aroma, rasa, tekstur dan warna menggunakan metode hedonik dengan skala preferensi 1-5. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah D-optimal Mixture Design dengan kisaran untuk tepung gaplek (40-50 gram), tepung ubi jalar kuning (30-40 gram), dan tepung labu kuning (20-30 gram). Semua p-value dari tiap respon dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam (ANOVA) pada software Design Expert 13 untuk menentukan ada tidaknya efek faktor independen terhadap respon. Selain itu, laku tobe modifikasi terbaik tiap respon dipilih berdasarkan skor penerimaan tertinggi dan dibandingkan dengan laku tobe tradisional menggunakan uji-t berpasangan. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa semua jenis tepung yang digunakan tidak berpengaruh nyata (p > 0,05) terhadap penerimaan sensoris laku tobe modifikasi. Penerimaan sensoris aroma,  rasa, tekstur, dan warna dari laku tobe modifikasi sebesar 3,16-3,66, 3,16-3,78, 3,06-3,48, dan 3,18-3,74 secara berurutan.  Perlakuan terbaik dari laku tobe modifikasi pada setiap respon ditemukan pada run formulasi yang berbeda. Lebih lanjut, hasil komparasi laku tobe modifikasi terbaik dari tiap respon berbeda nyata (p < 0,05)  dengan laku tobe tradisonal pada parameter penerimaan sensoris aroma, tekstur, dan warna, serta tidak berbeda nyata (p > 0,05)  dengan parameter penerimaan sensoris rasa.
Jagung Katemak, Makanan Tradisional Khas Pulau Timor Barat, Nusa Tenggara Timur Witoyo, Jatmiko Eko; Naisali, Hyldegardis; Utoro, Panggulu Ahmad Ramadhani; Hamaisa, Atika
AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v17i2.4598

Abstract

West Timor Island is one of the islands in East Nusa Tenggara Province, which has a dry climate and rocky geographical area, with corn as the main commodity. Corn is a staple food and ingredient to produce various traditional ethnic foods. “Jagung katemak” is one of the traditional ethnic foods made from local corn combined with various vegetables, legumes, and other spices, using simple methods and paying attention to local wisdom. However, a comprehensive and in-depth exploration of its history, constituent composition of ingredients, and the traditional processing of “jagung katemak” is still infrequent. This paper aims to uncover the history, composition of ingredients, and the traditional processing of “jagung katemak” from various sources, including books, scientific journals, and local news relevant to the topic discussed.  The study's results show that the history, composition of ingredients, and traditional processing of “jagung katemak” have been successfully revealed in detail and depth.  In addition, the challenges and prospects of developing katemak corn in the contemporary era are also comprehensively reviewed. Hopefully, “jagung katemak” can be nationally and internationally recognizable by highlighting local wisdom.
Extraction Methods and Bioactivity of Essential Oils from Kesum Leaves (Persicaria odorata): A Short Review Utoro, Panggulu Ahmad Ramadhani; Witoyo, Jatmiko Eko; Alvianto, Dikianur; Permatasari, Nelsy Dian
Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55241/spibio.v3i3.82

Abstract

Persicaria odorata (Synonym of Polygonatum odoratum and Polygonum minus) leaves, locally known as Kesum leaves, is one of Indonesia's biodiversity species, particularly on Kalimantan Island, and it is contained a high concentration of essential oils. The extraction of essential oil from Kesum leaves commonly uses various methods, including solvent extraction, steam distillation, hydro-distillation, supercritical fluid extraction, microwave-assisted extraction, ultrasonic-assisted extraction, and so on, with various extract characteristics produced. Several studies reported that Kesum leaves essential oil has numerous advantages, including anti-bacterial, hepatoprotective, anti-tyrosinase, antioxidant properties, and so on. Future research will require additional and new techniques, particularly non-thermal extraction technology and other bioactivity tests, to improve yield and maintain the essential oil composition of Kesum leaves.Â