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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengolahan Ikan Teri (Stolephorus Commersonii) sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Gampong Suak Indrapuri Kabupaten Aceh Barat Susanti Susanti; Sri Gustini; Muhammad Husaini; Nanda Norisa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i1.22641

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by a lack of nutritional intake for a long time, resulting in growthdisorders in children, namely the child's height is lower or shorter (dwarf) than the standard age. Efforts to preventstunting are carried out by processing anchovies into other food ingredients such as anchovy sticks. The purpose ofthis community service activity is to improve the knowledge and skills of mothers in efforts to prevent and treatstunting through the processing of foodstuffs from anchovies into processed food to be given to children in stuntingprevention. The implementation of this community service activity is by providing counseling and demonstrationsabout processing anchovies into anchovy sticks. The measurement results showed an increase in high knowledge from20% to 93.3%. It is hoped that the implementation of this community service can be a forum to share information andincrease public education related to the processing of anchovies into other food ingredients that can be consumed bybabies and toddlers in an effort to prevent  stunting. Keywords: Stunting, Anchovy Processing, Community Empowerment.  ABSTRAK Stunting adalah masalah kurang gizi kronis yang disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan gizi dalam waktu yang cukup lama, sehingga mengakibatkan gangguan pertumbuhan pada anak yakni tinggi badan anak lebih rendah atau pendek (kerdil) dari standar usianya. Upaya pencegahan stunting diilakukan dengan pengolahan ikan teri menjadi bahan makanan lainnya seperti stik ikan teri. Tujuan Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu dalam upaya pencegahan dan perawatan stunting melalui pengolahan bahan makanan dari ikan teri menjadi makanan olahan untuk diberikan pada anak dalam pencegahan stunting. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengadian masyarakat ini dengan pemberian penyuluhan dan demontrasi tentang pengolahan ikan teri menjadi stik ikan teri. Hasil pengukuran menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan tinggi dari 20% menjadi 93,3%. Diharapkan Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat menjadi wadah untuk berbagi informasi dan meningkatkan edukasi masyarakat terkait dengan pengolahan ikan teri menjadi bahan makanan lain yang dapat dikonsumsi oleh bayi dan balita dalam upaya pencegahan stunting Kata Kunci: Stunting, Pengolahan Ikan Teri, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus pada Masyarakat Usia >45 Tahun Yana, Hida; Usrina, Nora; Irdayani; Dewi, Nova Ratna; Norisa, Nanda; Hanum, Nisrina; Zakaria, Radhiah
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/95s8z244

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder whose increasing prevalence poses a major public health challenge. Adults aged 45 years and older are particularly vulnerable because of age-related changes in glucose metabolism. This study aimed to identify factors associated with DM among adults aged ≥45 years in Bener Meriah Regency. This cross-sectional study included 235 residents of Mekar Ayu Village, Timang Gajah District, selected using total population sampling. Data on dietary patterns, lifestyle, and sleep patterns were collected using questionnaires, while diabetes status was determined through blood glucose measurement. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, the chi-square test, and multiple logistic regression with a 95% confidence interval. Diabetes was identified in 64 participants, resulting in a prevalence of 27.2%. Dietary patterns, lifestyle, and sleep patterns were significantly associated with the condition. Poor dietary patterns were the strongest associated factor. Participants with poor dietary patterns had 6.54 times higher odds of having DM than those with healthy dietary patterns after adjustment for lifestyle and sleep patterns (AOR = 6.54; 95% CI: 3.22–13.27; p < 0.001). The findings indicate that diabetes is relatively prevalent among adults aged ≥45 years in the study area, with dietary patterns as the most dominant associated factor. Community health centers should strengthen nutrition education, practical dietary counseling, promotion of active lifestyles and healthy sleep habits, and regular screening of high-risk adults.
Pemberdayaan Kader dan Pendampingan Remaja Putri Dalam Penanggulangan Anemia di Desa Seulalah Dewita Dewita; Maria Irwani; Nanda Norisa
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 10 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 10 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i10.27567

Abstract

ABSTRAK Anemia masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan yang sering ditemukan pada remaja putri. Rendahnya kepatuhan konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah, kurangnya pengetahuan, dan belum optimalnya pemanfaatan Posyandu Remaja dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya anemia. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader serta melakukan pendampingan remaja putri dalam penanggulangan anemia di Desa Seulalah, Kecamatan Langsa Lama, Kota Langsa. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 19–21 Juni 2026 dengan pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui edukasi, pelatihan kader Posyandu Remaja, skrining anemia, pemberian tablet tambah darah, serta pendampingan konsumsi tablet tambah darah. Sasaran kegiatan terdiri atas 20 kader dan 45 remaja putri. Evaluasi pengetahuan kader dilakukan menggunakan pretest dan posttest, sedangkan keterampilan dinilai setelah pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sebelum edukasi, 90% kader memiliki pengetahuan kategori cukup dan 10% kategori kurang. Setelah kegiatan, 90% kader memiliki pengetahuan kategori baik dan 10% kategori cukup. Sebanyak 85% kader memiliki keterampilan sangat baik dalam pelaksanaan Posyandu Remaja. Hasil skrining terhadap 45 remaja putri menemukan remaja mengalami anemia dan selanjutnya diberikan tablet tambah darah serta pendampingan selama tujuh hari melalui kunjungan rumah dan WhatsApp. Hasil pendampingan menunjukkan seluruh remaja yang didampingi mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah secara teratur selama periode pemantauan. Pemberdayaan kader melalui edukasi, pelatihan, skrining, dan pendampingan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader serta mendukung kepatuhan remaja putri dalam mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah. Kegiatan ini perlu dilanjutkan melalui pengembangan kader sebaya dan penguatan Posyandu Remaja sebagai model pencegahan anemia yang berkelanjutan.  Kata Kunci: Anemia, Kader Kesehatan, Posyandu Remaja, Remaja Putri.   ABSTRACT Iron deficiency anemia remains a major public health problem among adolescent girls, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Limited knowledge, poor adherence to iron and folic acid supplementation, and suboptimal utilization of Youth Integrated Health Posts (Posyandu Remaja) contribute to the high prevalence of anemia. Community empowerment through trained youth health volunteers is a promising strategy to strengthen anemia prevention and early detection. This community service program aimed to empower youth health volunteers and provide assistance for adolescent girls in preventing and controlling anemia in Seulalah Village, Langsa Lama District, Langsa City, Indonesia. A community empowerment approach was implemented from 19 to 21 June 2026 through health education, training on Youth Integrated Health Post services, hemoglobin screening, iron and folic acid tablet distribution, and follow-up mentoring. Twenty youth health volunteers participated in the education and training sessions, while 45 adolescent girls underwent anemia screening. Knowledge was assessed using pretest and posttest questionnaires, whereas volunteers' practical skills were evaluated after the training. Adolescent girls diagnosed with anemia received iron and folic acid tablets and were monitored for seven days through home visits and WhatsApp communication. Before the intervention, 90% of the volunteers had moderate knowledge and 10% had poor knowledge regarding anemia prevention. Following the program, 90% achieved good knowledge and 10% had moderate knowledge. Furthermore, 85% of the volunteers demonstrated excellent practical skills in conducting Youth Integrated Health Post activities. Hemoglobin screening identified anemia in the 45 adolescent girls, all of whom received iron and folic acid supplementation accompanied by follow-up mentoring. Monitoring results indicated that all participants completed the recommended supplementation during the seven-day follow-up period. Community empowerment through education, volunteer training, anemia screening, and follow-up mentoring effectively improved volunteers' knowledge and skills while supporting adherence to iron and folic acid supplementation among adolescent girls. Strengthening Youth Integrated Health Posts through trained peer volunteers has the potential to become a sustainable community-based strategy for preventing adolescent anemia.  Keywords: Adolescent Girls, Anemia, Community Empowerment, Youth Integrated Health Post.
EFFECTIVENESS OF HYPNOTHERAPY IN REDUCING ANXIETY AND BLOOD PRESSURE AMONG WOMEN WITH GESTATIONAL HYPERTENSION Evi Zahara; Nurlaili Ramli; Pepi Hapitria; Anita; Nanda Norisa
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1484

Abstract

Gestational hypertension (GH) is a common pregnancy complication associated with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes and is often accompanied by anxiety, which may be associated with elevated blood pressure. This study examined the association between participation in a hypnotherapy program and changes in blood pressure, anxiety, and gestational duration among pregnant women with GH. A quasi-experimental pre-test–post-test control group study was conducted among 50 pregnant women with gestational hypertension in Aceh Barat Regency, Indonesia. Participants were recruited using purposive sampling and allocated through a non-random procedure to an intervention group (n = 25), which received structured hypnotherapy in addition to standard antenatal care, or a control group (n = 25), which received standard antenatal care alone. Anxiety was assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), while systolic and diastolic blood pressure were measured before and after the intervention. Continuous outcome measures were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test for within-group comparisons and the Mann Whitney U test for between-group comparisons. The intervention group demonstrated significantly greater reductions in systolic and diastolic blood pressure and HARS anxiety scores than the control group (*p* < 0.05). Although improvements in categorical blood pressure and anxiety status were observed in both groups, these descriptive findings did not reflect the magnitude of change captured by continuous measurements. No statistically significant between-group difference was found for gestational duration (*p* > 0.05). Participation in the hypnotherapy program was associated with greater improvements in blood pressure and anxiety than standard antenatal care alone.
Co-Authors Ahmady Aida Fitriani, Aida Anita Ardania, Ardania Asmanidar, Asmanidar Asriah, Asriah Ayu, Putri Basri, Fitra Ermila Cut Ratna Dewi Cut Yuniwati Dewi, Nova Ratna Dewita Dewita Diah Fitriyanti Dian Eka Mailijar Evi Zahara Evi Zahara Evi Zahara Fatmi, Fatmi Fithriany Fitra Ermila Basri Fitrianda, Yunita Hafsah Us Hanum, Nisrina Has, Neng Vivi Marlena Ira Mayani Irdayani Isnaini Putri Julianti, Rina Kartinazahri Kartinazahri Lisni Lisni Mahardany, Beauty Octavia Marhamah, Putri Rizki Maria Irwani Meldamelisa Putri Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhammad Husaini Munazar Munazar Munira, Tasya Nizan Mauyah Nora Usrina Novemi, Novemi Nurlaili Ramli Oktalia Sabrida Pepi Hapitria Putri Raisah Putri, Isnaini Putri, Purnama Rahmi, Liza Raisah, Putri Ramli, Nurlaili Rausina, Rausina Rina Julianti Rizky Febriyanti Supriadi Salsabila, Risma Satrinawati Satrinawati Satrinawati Satrinawati, Satrinawati Sri Gustini Sulastri Sulastri Surya Surya Susanti Susanti Syafaiz, Cut Nabila Putri Tiara Fernanda Tuti Kurnia Fitri Ulfa, Muetia Yana, Hida Yasni, Hilma Yushida Yushida, Yushida Zahara, Evi Zakaria, Radhiah Zarwani, Ummu Zuraida Zuraidah