Articles
Screening for the Risk Level of Cardiovascular Disease in the Community in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan
Emil Huriani;
Fitri Mailani;
Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino;
Rahmi Muthia;
Tiurmaida Simandalahi;
Dally Rahman
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.547-557.2024
Cardiovascular diseases are diseases that cause high mortality and morbidity that can be prevented or reduced in risk of occurrence. However, there are still many people who do not make efforts to determine the level of risk of cardiovascular disease and do not know the efforts needed to reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease. This community service activity aimed to carry out health examination, identify risk factors and determine the risk of cardiovascular diseases in the community in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra. Activities are carried out using physical examination, assessing the level of disease risk and individual education about reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease methods. The instrument used to determine the level of risk is the Jakarta Cardiovascular Score. The results of this activity showed that 44.8% of the population had a moderate risk of suffering from cardiovascular diseases. It is hoped that community health centres will carry out risk level screening and education on reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases as routine and structured activities in order to increase public awareness in preventing and reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Relationship of Knowledge and Perceptions Towards Triage Skills on Nurses in The Emergency Department
Huriani, Emil;
Khairina, Ilfa;
Fitria, Yola
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): Volume 7 No. 1 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin
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DOI: 10.20956/icon.v7i1.19680
Introduction: The large number of patients visiting the emergency department requires triage system. The implementation of triage really requires the skills possessed by nurses who have good knowledge and positive perceptions about triage. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and perceptions of nurses with triage skills on nurses in the Emergency Department of RSUP Dr. M. Djamil, Padang. Method: This study is a quantitative study with an analytical descriptive type using cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used convenience sampling technique with the criteria of emergency department nurses who work in the triage area with respondent participated as 34 nurses. Data collection using instruments, as knowledge questionnaire, perception questionnaire, and TSQ (Triage Skills Questionnaire). Result: There is a relationship between knowledge and triage skills in nurses with p value 0,015 and no relationship between nurses’ perceptions and triage skills with p value 0,063. Conclusion: Good knowledge for nurses can help nurses in carrying out triage actions properly so that they motivate nurses to categorize patients correctly based on the level of emergency. Training, seminar or long-life learning on triage will be able to assist nurses in improving nurses triage skills in the emergency department.
People living with HIV experience in dealing with HIV/AIDS symptoms
Rahmi Muthia;
Fitri Mailani;
Dally Rahman;
Emil Huriani;
Khatijah Lim Abdullah
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2021): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL)
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat
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DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v7iSpecial Edition.262
Aims : This study aimed to explore the PLWH live experience in dealing with HIV / AIDS symptoms. Design : This study applied qualitative method. Methdos : This study used descriptive explorative to explore the HIV symptoms experiences of PLWH in Padang West Sumatera, Indonesia. We conducted an unstructured interview among purposively sample PLWH. Inclusion criteria for participation were being male or female PLWH, residing in Padang, and age over 18 years. Data saturation was reached after the completion of 9 interviews. Content analysis was used to analyze and interpret qualitative data. Results : The following themes emerged from the data: (a) face troublesome symptoms, (b) health literacy in HIV care, and (c) make efforts to heal. Conclusions : PLWH experience HIV symptoms, continue to adapt and learn. The information about HIV symptoms experiences can facilitate caregiver to plan nursing care, identify education needs to help PLWH dealing with symptoms of HIV. This research can be the basis for conducting further research on how to manage the symptoms of HIV.
Screening for the Risk Level of Cardiovascular Disease in the Community in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan
Emil Huriani;
Fitri Mailani;
Mulyanti Roberto Muliantino;
Rahmi Muthia;
Tiurmaida Simandalahi;
Dally Rahman
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 31 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jwa.31.3.547-557.2024
Cardiovascular diseases are diseases that cause high mortality and morbidity that can be prevented or reduced in risk of occurrence. However, there are still many people who do not make efforts to determine the level of risk of cardiovascular disease and do not know the efforts needed to reduce their risk of cardiovascular disease. This community service activity aimed to carry out health examination, identify risk factors and determine the risk of cardiovascular diseases in the community in Nagari Sungai Buluh Selatan, Batang Anai District, Padang Pariaman Regency, West Sumatra. Activities are carried out using physical examination, assessing the level of disease risk and individual education about reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease methods. The instrument used to determine the level of risk is the Jakarta Cardiovascular Score. The results of this activity showed that 44.8% of the population had a moderate risk of suffering from cardiovascular diseases. It is hoped that community health centres will carry out risk level screening and education on reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases as routine and structured activities in order to increase public awareness in preventing and reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
Enhancing Adolescent Awareness of Chronic Disease Through Community-Based Education and Health Assessment
Fitri Mailani;
Tiurmaida Simandalahi;
Hema Malini;
Emil Huriani;
Devia Putri Lenggogeni;
Boby Febri Krisdianto;
Leni Merdawati;
Rahmi Mutia
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas
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DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.201-207.2025
Adolescents are increasingly vulnerable to chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and heart disease, largely due to unhealthy lifestyles and poor dietary habits. This community service initiative aimed to improve adolescents’ knowledge and awareness regarding chronic disease prevention. The program was implemented at SMAN 9 Padang, involving 58 students, and comprised health education through lectures and individual health assessments—including measurements of weight and height, and family medical history screening. Results indicated that 34.5% of students were classified as underweight based on their body mass index (BMI), while 20.7% were overweight. Identified risk behaviors included smoking (22.3%), physical inactivity (35.5%), and a family history of hypertension (43.1%). The educational intervention led to a significant improvement in students' knowledge, with the average score increasing from 6.74 (pre-test) to 7.82 (post-test) on a 10-point scale. This school-based education and health screening initiative effectively enhanced adolescent awareness of chronic disease prevention and underscored the importance of early interventions to foster healthier lifestyles among youth.
Beban Kerja Mental dan Kinerja Perawat Pelaksana Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Huriani, Emil;
Mahatir, Mahatir;
Affim, Yonna
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2024): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v7i1.2830
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic caused an increase in the need for health services and health workers, especially nurses. As a consequence, nurses received heavy pressure and demand to be able to maintain and improve performance in an effort to reduce the spread of COVID-19. Apart from that, high demands from society created a mental workload for nurses. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between mental workload and the performance of implementing nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: This quantitative research with a cross sectional design was conducted on 66 nurses who worked during the COVID-19 pandemic at Andalas University Hospital. Data collection was carried out in August-November 2021. The research instruments were performance questionnaires and NASA-TLX for mental workload. Data analysis used the chi square test. Results: The research results showed that during the COVID-19 pandemic, nurses had moderate performance with the lowest performance sub-variable was implementation. Nurses had a heavy mental workload with the highest sub-variable was mental demands. Conclusion: There was a relationship between mental workload and the performance of implementing nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic (p value = 0.000). It is hoped that Andalas University Hospital will pay more attention to mental workload, especially the mental demands of treating patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.Keywords: Mental Workload, Performance, COVID-19
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Pelaksanaan End Of Life Care Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19
Muthia, Rahmi;
Fitri, Tiya Rama;
Mailani, Fitri;
Oktarina, Elvi;
Huriani, Emil
REAL in Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2023): REAL in Nursing Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock Bukittinggi
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DOI: 10.32883/rnj.v6i1.2221
Background: During the Covid 19 pandemic, the need of care and the death rate of patients in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) increased. So that nurses are required to to integrate the implementation of end of life care (EOLC) in end of life (EOL) patients. However, the implementation of EOLC during the Covid 19 pandemic was vulnerable to obstacles. The implementation of EOLC treatment is influenced by knowledge. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between knowledge and implementation of EOLC during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Intensive Care Unit room. Methods: This research is a descriptive correlation with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was 91 people, using a convenience sampling technique. This research was conducted in August-October 2022 with research respondents in intensive care nurses at the Hospital in Padang City who worked during the Covid 19 pandemic for at least 1 year. Data collection used Palliative Care Quiz for Nurse Indonesian Version (PCQN-I) and Self Reported Practice Checklist. Data analysis used fisher's exact test. Results: The results showed that nurses' EOLC knowledge was in the moderate category (82.4%) and the implementation of end of life care by nurses during the Covid 19 pandemic was in the high category (85.7%). Conclusion: There was no relationship between EOLC knowledge and EOLC implementation during the Covid 19 pandemic (p = 0.451). Hospital institutions are advised to facilitate the increase of end of life care knowledge in nurses so as to support optimal implementation. Keywords: End of Life Care, Knowledge, Implementation, Nurse, Intensive Care Unit
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Kesiapsiagaan Menghadapi Risiko Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami pada Siswa SMA
Huriani, Emil;
Sari, Yanti Puspita;
Harningsih, Nurfa Rahim
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 9 No 3 (2021): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
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Earthquake and tsunami have high risk level in Padang State that predict earthquake 8.9 Richter of MentawaiMegatrust. Padang State Senior High School 2 located in Red Zone of earthquake and tsunami and also close withBanda Bakali River. There are still found some students whose have not expressed enough knowledge related toearthquake and tsunami preparedness and not ready if disaster occur. This study aims to determine therelationship of knowledge and attitude with preparedness to confront earthquake and tsunami risk on students atPadang State Senior High School 2. Research design used analytics descriptive with cross sectional studyapproach to 280 respondents. The instrument of research consisted of 4 parts of questionnaire, which aredemographics data, knowledge, attitude, and preparedness. Research analysis used a comparative test by usingsoftware computer. The results of this study showed that 55.4% had high knowledge, 53.2% good attitudes, and66.1% moderate preparedness. In this result found that significant relationship between knowledge andpreparedness (p = 0.001) and significant relationship between attitude and preparedness with significance value(p = 0.000). Recommended to school to improve learning which more applicable for health promotion especiallyon earthquake and tsunami disasters that has been integrated in curriculum subject and held disasters simulationsearlier especially for new students
Self Care dan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Penyakit Jantung Koroner
Sidaria, Sidaria;
Huriani, Emil;
Nasution, Salmi Dianita
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIK-April Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG
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DOI: 10.33757/jik.v7i1.631
Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) merupakan penyakit kronis dengan angka morbiditas dan mortalitas tertinggi di dunia bahkan di Indonesia. Untuk mengurangi gejala kekambuhan, meningkatkan atau mengelola kesehatan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari pasien memerlukan self care yang optimal sehingga kualitas hidup dapat meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara self care dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien dengan PJK masa pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional study dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 86 responden. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan pendekatan accidental sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi pearson product moment. Instrumen yang digunakan Self-Care of Coronary Heart Disease Inventory (SC-CHID) dan World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata self care 55,24 dan kualitas hidup 53,94 dengan interpretasi self care dan kualitas hidup berada pada tingkat sedang. Hasil analisis statistik ditemukan terdapat hubungan self care dengan kualitas hidup (p =0,001) dengan korelasi kuat (r = 0,719) dan arah positif.
PERAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAUAN DAN SELF CARE ACTIVITY PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS
Rahmi, Hidayatul;
Malini, Hema;
Huriani, Emil
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2021): EDITION JULY 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi
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DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i2.1387
Family support is one of the main aspects that will help Diabetes Mellitus patients to maintain self-care activity. Aspects of family support such as informational, instrumental, appreciation and emotional support are needed in daily care. The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of family support for self-care activity in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients in the Padang City Health Center in 2019. The design of this study was quasi experimental with pre and post test non-equivalentt control group. Sampling by simple random sampling with a total sample of 64 respondents (32 people in each group). Data was collected using The Summary Of Diabetes Self-care Activity (SDSCA). The results of the study using the Paired T-Test showed that there was an effect of family support for self-care activity (P = 0,000). Family support can improve the ability of diabetic patients to manage diet and physical activity (exercise). Self care activities related to diet management, physical activity (exercise) and treatment are important aspects for diabetic patients and need support, not only emotional support but also Informational support, awards and instrumentals.