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Cookies Kacang Hijau Subtitusi Tepung Pisang Ambon Sebagai Camilan Pada Atlet : Uji Kadar Kalium dan Tingkat Kesukaan Khairun Nissa; Yessi Alza; Roziana Roziana
Ghidza: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ghidza.v7i1.625

Abstract

Salah satu upaya pemenuhan gizi dan kelelahan otot atlet adalah dengan pemberian makanan berupa camilan. Camilan yang dapat diberikan pada atlet berupa cookies dari pisang dan kacang hijau. Pisang dan kacang hijau mengandung kalium dapat meningkatkan daya tahan atlet. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kadar kalium, kandungan zat gizi dan tingkat kesukaan terhadap cookies kacang hijau subtitusi tepung pisang ambon sebagai makanan selingan atlet. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan desain penelitian rancangan acak lengkap, 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Pada penelitian ini digunakan empat macam variasi subtitusi tepung pisang ambon yaitu 0%, 15%, 30% dan 45%. Uji organoleptik pada penelitian ini menggunakan 25 panelis agak terlatih. Uji karbohidrat dengan metode luff schoorl dan uji kalium dengan metode SSA di Laboratorium Hasil Perikanan Universitas Riau. Analisis statistik dengan uji ANOVA, dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa formulasi cookies terpilih pada penelitian ini adalah cookies P1 (sangat suka-suka) dengan komposisi tepung pisang 15%. Sedangka nilai gizi cookies P1 memiliki kadar karbohidrat 44,63% dan kalium 2,62% yang lebih baik dibandingkan formulasi kontrol (P0) dengan kadar karbohidrat 40,38% dan kalium 0,34%.Cookies ini dapat dijadikan sebagai makanan selingan bagi atlet untuk mencegah kelelahan otot setelah berlatih.
Pembentukan Kelompok Mahasiswa/Alumni Content Creator Gizi Seimbang Remaja untuk Mencegah Stunting dalam Aplikasi Stunting Calculator: Aplikasi Stunting Calculator Hayati, Aslis Wirda; Husnan, Husnan; Roziana, Roziana; Pizaini, Pizaini; Akhyar, Amany
Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal IDAMAN (Induk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pedesaan)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31290/j.idaman.v7i2.4037

Abstract

The problem of stunting adolescents in the world is currently 22.2% or about more than 150.8 million. In efforts to prevent and reduce the prevalence of stunting, it is necessary to provide education to adolescents regarding food consumption in accordance with the rules of balanced nutrition. Community service aims to foster new entrepreneurs based on science and technology, teaching skills by incorporating health sciences through digital training. The book "Balanced Nutrition for Adolescents: Prevent Stunting" has been digitally transformed and integrated into a stunting calculator application on smartphones, enabling adolescents to become content creators. Adolescents are expected to have knowledge about nutrition that will be inputted into the stunting calculator application, understand the preparation for data entry, and utilize the digitized book on a smartphone. The training took place from February to March 2023, comprising five Zoom meetings and one in-person session. There were 23 participants in the training, consisting of students and alumni from the Departments of Nutrition, Nursing, Midwifery, Medical Records, and Informatics Engineering in universities located in Riau and West Sumatra provinces. Each meeting involved assigning tasks to the participants, followed by assessment and discussion at the beginning of subsequent sessions. After the training, participants formed WhatsApp groups for communication and discussion to create content based on their respective interests. The training participants were awarded competence certificates as content creators
Knowledge of Athlete Nutrition, Parents, and Macronutrients Intake of Karate Shindoka Athletes Roziana, Roziana; Erowati, Dewi; Siregar, Fahma Rahmadani
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v12i2.685

Abstract

Athletes have a higher activity compared to ordinary people, so their nutritional needs are different and require specific attention with proper dietary arrangements to be able to meet their nutritional needs. Good nutritional knowledge is expected to influence the consumption of correct and appropriate foods so that athletes can meet their nutritional needs. It aims to support increased stamina so athletes can support their achievements well. This study aims to determine the level of nutritional knowledge of athletes, parents, and the macronutrient intake of karate athletes Shindoka Riau. The sampling technique was total sampling with 25 respondents aged 12-18. Data collection was using questionnaires and food recall 2x24 hours. The results showed that athletes were 88% less energy intake, 96% less carbohydrates, 88% less fat, and 68% less protein. The level of knowledge of athletes is less than 68%, and the level of knowledge of parents is sufficient, which is 52%. It concluded that most of the nutritional knowledge of athletes and their parents in the less category had nutrient intake in the less category.
Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome: Challenges in diagnosis and management Roziana, Roziana; Nora, Hilwah; Maharani, Cut R.; Yeni, Cut M.; Dewi, Tengku P.; Rusnaidi, Rusnaidi; Indirayani, Ima; Aditya, Rizka; Al-shather, Zain; Haryani, Siti D.
Narra J Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v3i2.223

Abstract

Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich syndrome (HWWS), also known as OHVIRA syndrome (obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly) is a complex congenital malformation characterized by a triad including uterine didelphys, hemivaginal obstruction, and ipsilateral renal agenesis. In this case report, we present a case of HWWS along with the challenges in diagnosis and multi-step treatment processes. A 25-year-old woman presented to Dr. Zainoel Abidin Hospital in Banda Aceh, Indonesia with a chief complaint of lower back pain for the past six months (two months after the marriage). The patient also complained of late menstruation, followed by thick yellow vaginal discharge resembling malodorous pus occurring after menstruation. Additionally, a history of fever and pain during intercourse was reported. Vaginal examination revealed purulent fluid emerging from a pinpoint hole on the right vaginal wall. Vaginal palpation revealed a two-branched uterus, along with a palpable cystic mass on the right vaginal wall. Ultrasound examination indicated the presence of the right and left hemi-uteri, measuring 4.7x1.35 cm and 5.7x1.26 cm in size, respectively with both ovaries appearing normal. Fluid accumulation was observed in the right hemivagina, while the left kidney exhibited normal features, and the right kidney showed signs of hypoplasia. The patient was diagnosed with uterus didelphys, fluid accumulation in the hemivagina, and right kidney hypoplasia. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) confirmed uterus didelphys and revealed narrowing of the right hemivagina, suggestive of HWWS. Hysteroscopy was performed to resect the vaginal septum with laparoscopic guidance, along with drainage of hematocolpos, pyocolpos and placement of an intracervical mold. Despite HWWs having conservative gradual management, it was opted to perform vaginal septum resection, hematocolpos and pyocolpos drainage and placement of an intracervical mould in this case, in order to relieve symptoms and restore the reproductive and sexual functions.
Bicornis unicollis uterus as a risk factor of preterm birth: A case of young woman with multiple premature births Hasanuddin, Hasanuddin; Maharani, Cut R.; Nora, Hilwah; Roziana, Roziana; Aditya, Rizka; Dewi, Tgk. Puspa; Qadri, Sofyan
Narra J Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v3i3.229

Abstract

Bicornis unicollis uterus is a rare congenital uterine abnormality that occurs due to the failure of Mullerian duct fusion early in the development of the female internal genitalia system. In this case report, we present a woman with bicornis unicollis uterus who had preterm birth. A 30-year-old female patient with two caesarean sections history with premature babies was presented to the hospital with a complaint of regular contractions for twelve hours in her third preterm pregnancy. The patient has no particular symptoms besides acute abdominal pain. The ultrasonography examination indicated a uterus didelphys with breech presentation fetus. Due to the patient’s caesarean history and the fetal presentation, an emergency caesarean section was decided and performed. It was found that the gravid uterus was on the left and the baby was subsequently delivered with a complete placenta. Postoperative condition of the patient was shown to be stable while the baby underwent an intensive care at the neonatal intensive care unit. This case report highlights that early diagnosis in this rare case is critical since bicornis unicollis uterus are mostly asymptomatic. Caesarean section was chosen in the present case based on consideration of the fetal and maternal clinical conditions.
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH, KOLESTEROL DAN ASAM URAT, PADA PEGAWAI KANTOR DI PROVINSI RIAU Roziana, Roziana; Gultom, Yessi Marlina; Alza, Yessi; Arsil, Yuliana
Darussalam Nutrition Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Darussalam Nutrition Journal
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/dnj.v8i1.10771

Abstract

Latar belakang : Pola makan pegawai negeri sipil diketahui tinggi guloksa, purin dan asam lemak hewani. Makanan tinggi glukosa berisiko meningkatkan kadar gula darah, begitupun makanan tinggi purin berisiko untuk meningkatkan kadar asam urat. Masyarakat perkotaan cenderung tinggi mengkonsumsi makanan yang tinggi akan karbohidrat, protein dan lemak sehingga dapat meningkatkan kadar gula darah, kolesterol dan asam urat. Tujuan : untuk mengetahui hubungan asupan zat gizi energi, karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat dengan kadar gula darah kolesterol, dan asam urat. Metode : jenis survei yang bersifat analitik dengan desain penelitian crosssectional, dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 50 orang yang diambil dengan cara Purposive Sampling. Analisis uji statistic yang digunakan adalah uji Chi-Square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95 %. Hasil : Hubungan antara asupan zat energi, karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat dengan kadar gula darah adalah (p>0,05) artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan zat gizi dengan kadar gula darah. Hubungan antara asupan zat energi, karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat dengan kadar kolesterol adalah (p>0,05) artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan zat gizi dengan kadar kolesterol. Hubungan antara asupan zat energi, karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat, dengan kadar asam urat adalah (p>0,05) artinya tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan zat gizi dengan kadar asam urat. Kesimpulan : Uji statistic menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan zat energi, karbohidrat, protein, lemak, serat dengan kadar gula darah, kolesterol, dan asam urat.
Developing Data Mining Prediction System for Health Center Medicine Inventory using Naïve Bayes Classifier Algorithm Roziana, Roziana; Widodo, Aris Puji; Wibowo, Adi
Jurnal Sistem Informasi Bisnis Vol 14, No 4 (2024): Volume 14 Nomor 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21456/vol14iss4pp329-336

Abstract

Public health centers mostly use conventional methods in managing drug supply, usage, and demand data, without a system that can predict the number of drug requests. This research aims to develop a data mining solution by implementing a prediction system using the Naïve Bayes Classifier algorithm to predict drug supplies from the Koni Health Center, Jambi, to the Health Office Pharmacy Installation. The method applied in this research is a quantitative approach through the experimental method. The research data includes inventory, usage, and remaining stock of various types of drugs from 2017 to 2021 which are divided into four quarters. The results of this study show that the classification system using the Naïve Bayes Classifier method is able to classify data quickly and efficiently according to drug supply. The system test results show an accuracy of 73.91%, recall of 85.71%, and precision of 54.54%. These findings can help Puskesmas in optimizing drug inventory management, reducing errors in inventory estimates, and increasing accuracy in meeting patient drug requests.
Hubungan Asupan Gizi, Perilaku Makan (Picky Eater) dengan Status Gizi Penderita Austism di Tempat Terapi Autis Kota Pekanbaru Roziana, Roziana; Humaroh, Yola
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol10.Iss3.1879

Abstract

Children with autism are at high risk of experiencing unbalanced nutritional fulfilment, in addition, children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) tend to have picky eating behavior, behavioral disorders when eating, refusing to eat and being sensitive to the texture and smell of certain foods. Picky eating is one of the eating behaviors that affect nutritional status. Nutritional problems are not only poor nutritional status but short and thin children can also affect the growth and development of children. According to several studies, if picky eating in children is not treated immediately, it will have effects, such as inadequate certain nutrients which will affect nutritional status. Good nutritional status will be achieved if the body gets a balanced intake of nutrients according to needs. To achieve optimal nutritional status and not excessive eating habits autism sufferers must contain the appropriate amount of nutrients to meet physiological needs during growth and development. The eating behavior of autistic children at the autism therapy centre in Pekanbaru City experiences problems with inadequate food intake. Several autistic children always consume only one type of food. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional intake, eating behavior (picky eater) and the nutritional status of autism sufferers at autism therapy centres in Pekanbaru City. This cross-sectional study on 90 autistic children was conducted at autism service centres and autism therapy clinics in Pekanbaru City using random sampling techniques. Analysis to determine the relationship between nutritional intake, and eating behavior (picky eater) with nutritional status using the chi-square test with a significance limit of α = 0.05. The results showed a significant relationship between energy, carbohydrate, protein and fat intake and the nutritional status of autistic children (p <0.05). The relationship between iron and zinc intake and the nutritional status of autistic children did not have a significant relationship (p> 0.05). The results of the analysis of the relationship between picky eater behavior and nutritional status showed no significant relationship with a p-value (p> 0.05).
Improving pelvic floor muscle strength in women with postpartum stress urinary incontinence using electromagnetic stimulation therapy: A randomized controlled trial Roziana, Roziana; Chan, Muhammad SN.; Santoso, Budi I.; Sjusad, Suskhan; Priyatini, Tyas; Hakim, Surahman; Moegni, Fernandi; Mutia, Alfa P.; Kurniawan, Andrew P.; Armita, Nurdarlila
Narra J Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narra.v5i1.2015

Abstract

Electromagnetic stimulation (EMS) has emerged as a potential alternative for managing urinary incontinence in women. However, research directly comparing EMS to Kegel exercises in cases of postpartum stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is limited. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of EMS (improvement of the symptoms, incontinence severity and pelvic floor muscle strength) and patient compliance with the therapy in postpartum women with SUI. A single-blind randomized clinical trial was conducted involving postpartum women diagnosed with SUI at least three months after delivery. The EMS group received the therapy three times a week for five weeks, while the Kegel group was instructed to perform daily exercises for eight weeks. Improvement of the symptoms and incontinence severity were evaluated using the Urogenital Distress Inventory-6 (UDI-6) and a 1-hour pad test, respectively, while pelvic floor muscle strength was measured with a perineometer. Both groups showed significant improvements in UDI-6 scores, 1-hour pad test results and pelvic floor muscle strength compared to before treatment. However, the EMS group had significantly greater muscle strength than the Kegel group (16.5 vs 8.0 cmH2O, p=0.006). The UDI-6 scores, 1-hour pad test results and patients’ compliance were not significantly different between EMS and Kegel groups. EMS demonstrated a greater ability to enhance pelvic floor muscle strength than Kegel exercises. These findings suggest that EMS may be a more effective option for enhancing pelvic floor muscle strength in postpartum women.
Perbandingan Luaran Ibu dan Bayi Pada Penderita Sistemik Lupus Eritematosus dengan Berbagai Klinis yang Berbeda di RSUD dr. Zaenoel Abidin Banda Aceh Tahun 2016-2017 ( Suatu Case Series) Roziana; Rudy Harahap; Rizka Aditya
Journal of Medical Science Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Journal of Medical Science
Publisher : LITBANG RSUDZA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.097 KB) | DOI: 10.55572/jms.v1i1.8

Abstract

Sistemik lupus eritematosus (SLE) merupakan salah satu penyulit kehamilan, dimana mempunyai potensi untuk mengakibatkan kematian janin, kelahiran preterm maupun kelainan pertumbuhan janin. Kehamilan dapat mempengaruhi jalannya SLE dan janin bisa menjadi sasaran auto antibodi yang akan menyebabkan kegagalan kehamilan itu sendiri. Mengingat manifestasi klinik, perjalanan penyakit SLE sangat beragam dan risiko kematian yang cukup tinggi pada kehamilan dengan SLE maka diperlukan upaya dini serta penatalaksanaan yang tepat pada pasien SLE dalam kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbandingan luaran ibu dan bayi pada penderita SLE dengan berbagai manifestasi klinis yang berbeda di RSUD dr. Zainoel Abidin Desember 2016-November 2017. Penelitian ini adalah serial kasus yang terdiri dari 3 sampel ibu hamil yang menderita SLE. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbandingan luaran ibu dan janin antara ketiga kasus SLE dengan manifestasi klinis yang berbeda – beda.