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Criminology Study of Sexual Violence in Children Khairunnisa Taha Oponu; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Avelia Mantali
Estudiante Law Journal VOL. 4 NO. 1 FEBRUARI 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (82.142 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v4i2.15955

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that cause sexual violence that occurs in children and to determine the efforts to overcome cases of sexual violence against children in Gorontalo Regency. The research method used is empirical legal research using a case approach and a conceptual approach. The results of the study found that there were five factors that caused cases of sexual violence against children in Gorontalo Regency, including: the lack of family responsibility, the lack of social control from the community, the technology factor, the alcohol factor, the lack of understanding and the inculcation of norms in the order of life. . The most dominant factors according to the percentage of cases of sexual violence against children in Gorontalo Regency are the lack of parental responsibility and technology (social media) factors. Efforts to prevent and overcome cases of sexual violence against children in Gorontalo Regency are carried out with preventive efforts, namely a form of prevention before the occurrence of cases of sexual violence against children. Preventive efforts are divided into five efforts, including: applying self-awareness, active communication with family, using technology as best as possible, choosing a good environment, socialization from related parties. The other efforts are repressive efforts, one of the forms of efforts to overcome when there have been cases of sexual violence against children. Repressive efforts are carried out by providing criminal sanctions for crimes that have been committed by the perpetrators. As well as repressive efforts to victims by providing psychological assistance and legal assistance.
Juridical Review Of Working Agreements On The Safety Of Ship Crew Dilfa Nurfadila Lahibu; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Julius T. Mandjo
Estudiante Law Journal VOL. 4 NO. 3 OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (314.475 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v4i2.19159

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The purpose of writing is to describe the legal relationship between sea work agreements and work agreements based on the Labor Law in Indonesia and to describe the effectiveness of the implementation of sea work agreements on the work safety of crew members. This type of research uses an approach focused on normative legal research with a legal concept related to analysis and construction carried out with specific methods. In general, in an agreement, there is an object where the parties agree to enter into law to carry out the work. For this reason, the rights and obligations of the crew in the PT AWB work agreement have been implemented. They are guided by statutory regulations, including employers' 
Kedudukan Hukum Serta Akibatnya Antara Peralihan Hak Atas Tanah Melalui Kwitansi Jual Beli Dengan Hibah Wasiat (Studi Sengketa di Desa Tabumela Kecamatan Tilango, Kabupaten Gorontalo) Enry Muhamad Rizky Polontalo; Nur Mohamad Kasim; Mutia Ch. Thalib
Jurnal Kewarganegaraan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jk.v7i1.4912

Abstract

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan hukum serta akibat peralihan hak atas tanah melalui kwitansi jual beli dengan hibah wasiat. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis empiris dengan fokus pada kasus sengketa peralihan hak atas tanah di Desa Tabumela, Kabupaten Gorontalo. Sumber data terdiri dari data primer dan data sekunder, dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedudukan hukum peralihan hak atas tanah melalui kwitansi jual beli dengan hibah wasiat memiliki kompleksitas tertentu. Dalam beban pembuktian kepemilikan, kwitansi jual beli dapat menjadi alat bukti yang kuat, namun keabsahan dan kekuatan hukumnya dapat berubah dalam situasi tertentu jika tidak didukung oleh bukti pendukung lainnya. Selain itu, hibah wasiat juga menjadi alternatif peralihan hak atas tanah, tetapi harus memenuhi persyaratan KUHPerdata agar dianggap sah. Adapun implikasi dari sengketa yang menjadi objek kajian penelitian ini pihak tergugat mengalami kerugian berupa kehilangan klaim sebagai pemilik sah tanah meskipun disatu sisi, tergugat memiliki kekuatan hukum berupa surat peralihan hak atas tanah hibah wasiat dari orang tua tergugat. Sementara pihak penggugat, dinyatakan sebagai pemilik sah atas tanah yang digugat setelah putusan Mahkamah Agung mengabulkan kasasi dari pihak penggugat dengan pertimbangan alat bukti kwitansi transaksi jual beli. Kesimpulannya, penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman tentang kompleksitas kedudukan hukum serta risiko yang terkait dengan peralihan hak atas tanah melalui kwitansi jual beli dengan hibah wasiat. Implikasinya adalah pentingnya memperhatikan persyaratan hukum yang ketat dan memastikan keabsahan dokumen-dokumen yang terlibat dalam proses peralihan hak atas tanah, guna menjaga kepastian hukum dan melindungi kepentingan semua pihak yang terlibat. Kata Kunci: Peralihan hak; Kwitansi; Hibah wasiat; Kedudukan hukum; Sengketa tanah, Desa Tabumela
Implementation of Rural Area Development Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Villages, Development of Disadvantaged Regions, and Transmigration Muh Muhyi Tombinawam; Mutia Cherawati Thalib; Abdul Hamid Tome
Estudiante Law Journal VOL. 5 NO. 1 FEBRUARY 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v5i1.20381

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This study aims to determine how the implementation of rural area development in Bone Bolango Regency is based on Ministerial Regulation Number 5 of 2016. The legal basis of the rural area development policy is Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. The law has the purpose and function of creating a strong, independent, peaceful, and democratic village that is used to regulate the development of rural areas. The results of this study are; 1). The implementation of rural area development in Bone Bolango Regency based on Ministerial Regulation Number 5 of 2016 can be carried out by forming a Coordination Team for Rural Area Development, planning the preparation of the development plan in question, and cooperation and determination of the village sarasan; 2). Obstacles in the implementation of rural area development in Bone Bolango Regency based on Ministerial Regulation Number 5 of 2016 are the lack of formation of a Rural Area Development Coordination Team (TKPKP), and the lack of maximum implementation of rural area development in Bone Bolango Regency
State Control Of Electronic Information Resources: Role And Efforts In The Modern Context Putri Ayi Winarsasi; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Mohamad Rivaldi Moha; Nurul Fazri Elfikri
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 16, No 2: April - June 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v16i2.20234

Abstract

This research focuses on the role and responsibility of the state in controlling and regulating electronic information resources, especially in the scope of e-commerce in Indonesia. In the digital era, the rapid development of e-commerce requires effective and comprehensive regulation to ensure the integrity, security, and growth of this industry. This research discusses several necessary regulations adopted by the Indonesian government, including Law Number 11 of 2008, which was changed to Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, Government Regulation No. 82 of 2012 concerning the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions, Law Number 7 of 2016 concerning Trade, and Bank Indonesia Regulation No.11/12/PBI/2009 concerning Electronic Money. This research shows that these regulations and policies have established a Solid legal framework for e-commerce in Indonesia. However, given the rapidly changing technology and industry dynamics, these regulations and policies must be continuously updated and adapted to new needs. Therefore, the state's role in monitoring industrial developments, adjusting regulations, and educating the public is essential in establishing a fair, safe, and sustainable e-commerce ecosystem. Overall, this research shows that balancing consumer protection and industry growth is critical for the future of e-commerce in Indonesia.
Analisis Yuridis Penerapan Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata Terhadap Sistem Ijon pada Petani Cengkeh di Desa Kaidundu Sebagai Kearifan Lokal Aid Pramudya Husain; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Dolot Alhasni Bakung
Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jmk-widyakarya.v1i3.599

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The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the application of Article 1320 of the Civil Code regarding the bonded bondage system to clove farmers as local wisdom in preventing the occurrence of problems that arise because of the clove bonded agreement and to find out the obstacles faced in the application of article 1320 of the civil code to the bonded system. On Clove Farmers in Kaidundu Village as Local Wisdom. Research Using this type of normative-empirical research. By using several approaches, namely: statutory approach (statue approach), case approach (case approach). The results of this study indicate that: First, the clove bonded bondage system in Kaidundu Village is a custom or habit that was born and developed in the Kaidundu Village community since the last decades, the agreement system by means of bonded bondage involves sellers (farmers) and buyers (middlemen). . However, based on the law in force in article 1320 it is stated that, that the legal requirements for an agreement are agreement, competence, a certain matter and a lawful cause. However, in reality in society not all parties understand and understand what an agreement is considered. So that researchers can conclude that the bondage system in Kaidundu Village is a habit that has been passed down from generation to generation, but the community must understand and know that there are rules governing this bondage system. Second, the obstacles faced by the people of Kaidundu Village, especially those involved in the case of the Clove ijon system, several obstacle factors faced, namely: Legal factors, where there is no agreement or agreement that binds both parties, both the seller (farmer) and buyer (middleman). And there are no regulations in the form of Perdes (Village Regulations) which regulate the existence of the clove bondage system. The ijon system agreement is only based on trust.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pengguna Game Online Atas Sistem Monetisasi Lootbox Di Tinjau Dari Pasal 1320 ayat 4 dan Pasal 1337 Roman Agustian Hasan; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Dolot Alhasni Bakung
Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Mei: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jmk-widyakarya.v1i3.601

Abstract

This study aims to determine legal protection for online game users over the lootboox monetization system in a positive legal perspective in Indonesia, based on the title raised in this study. This research uses the type of normative juridical research. The process of collecting data from the objects studied in this study is using primary, secondary, and tertiary techniques. The data obtained by this research uses a qualitative method which explains the relationship between variables and generalizes the social phenomena studied. The results of this study indicate that several formulations of laws and regulations that can help stabilize and defend rights and obligations from a civil perspective regarding the issue of the Lootboox Monetization System as well as in the case of the Lootboox Monetization System are inseparable from legal consequences and forms of accountability from parties who violate a law. agreement and also there are several suggestions about how the Lootboox Monetization System should be run nowadays.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Hukum Masyarakat Mengenai Sertifikasi Tanah Wakaf Guna Menjamin Kepastian Hukum di Desa Pentadu Barat Kecamatan Tilamuta. Nirwan Junus; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Nurul Fazri Elfikri; Suwitno Yutye Imran; Dolot Alhasni Bakung
Jurnal Pelayanan Hubungan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pelayanan Hubungan Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Widya Karya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jphm-widyakarya.v1i2.743

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Waqf is a waqif legal act to separate and or give part of one's property to be used forever or for a certain period of time in accordance with the interests of worship and or general welfare according to sharia. In order to avoid disputes and problems related to waqf goods or land and to clarify their legal status, waqf goods must be registered and certified. Waqf Land Certification is the process by which the National Land Agency issues Waqf Land Certificates after Nazhir submits a Waqf Land Registration. Article 39 of Government Regulation Number 42 of 2006 concerning Implementation of Law Number 41 of 2004 concerning Waqf contains provisions concerning registration of land ownership certificates, and Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning/Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 2 of 2017 concerning Procedures for Land Registration Waqf at the Ministry of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning. Related to the importance of the legitimacy of a land, it often triggers legal problems, namely that land owned by the community has not been registered as a result of a lack of understanding of the importance of waqf land certification. Taking into account the legal issues above, the Community Service Team at the Faculty of Law, State University of Gorontalo carried out this community service activity as an effort to increase Community Legal Awareness Regarding Waqf Land Certification to Guarantee Legal Certainty..
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Pelaku Usaha Terhadap Peredaran Kosmetik Yang Tidak Memiliki Izin Edar Desiana Ahmad; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib
Jurnal Legalitas Vol 12, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (622.363 KB) | DOI: 10.33756/jelta.v12i2.5797

Abstract

Tujuan yang diambil oleh peneliti adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana tanggung jawab hukum pelaku usaha terhadap peredaran kosmetik yang tidak memiliki izin edar dan untuk mengetahui faktor apa saja yang menjadi kendala terkait pemenuhan tanggung jawab pelaku usaha terhadap peredaran kosmetik yang tidak memiliki izin edar. Sifat penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum empiris dengan model yuridis sosiologis mempunyai objek kajian mengenai perilaku masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Yayasan Lembaga Konsumen Indonesia di Gorontalo. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa; (1) tanggung jawab hukum pelaku usaha terkait peredaran kosmetik tanpa izin eder merupakan tanggung jawab pelaku usaha apabila produknya menimbulkan kerugian, meski pemenuhan tanggung jawab tersebut sudah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen mengenai tanggung jawab pelaku usaha, namun masih banyak pelaku usaha kosmetik tanpa izin yang melakukan perbuatan curang dalam memproduksi kosmetik tanpa izin dengan bahan kimia yang didapatkan dengan harga murah tanpa memikirkan dampaknya bagi konsumen yang menggunakan. (2) faktor yang menjadi kendala terkait pemenuhan tanggung jawab pelaku usaha terhadap peredaran kosmetik yang tidak memiliki izin edar yaitu; a) kurangnya kesadaran dalam hal pengawasan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah terhadap peredaran kosmetik tanpa izin, b) kepedulian dan kesadaran pelaku usaha terhadap keamanan masih rendah, c) pemerintah kurang konsisten dalam menerapkan ketentuan hukum yang mengatur mengenai produk kometik, d) penegakkan hukum masih lemah, dengan penegakkan hukum yang masih lemah membuat para pelaku usaha mengambil kesempatan untuk dapat menggunakan bahan berbahaya tersebut dan dicampurkan pada kosmetik yang akan digunakan oleh konsumen, e) kurang efektif pemberian ganti rugi kepada konsumen apabila dalam waktu 7(tujuh) hari setelah transaksi maka hari ke delapan maka konsumen tdak berhak meminta ganti rugi.
Authority Of the National Land Agency in The Implementation Of Mediation On Land Disputes In The City Of Gorontalo Sri Listiani K. Umar; Mutia Cherawaty Thalib; Nirwan Junus
Estudiante Law Journal VOL. 1 NO. 1 FEBRUARI 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33756/eslaj.v1i1.12865

Abstract

This research aims to find out the authority of the National Land Agency in the implementation of mediation on land disputes and the obstacles of the Gorontalo City National Land Agency in the implementation of mediation against land disputes. The research method used is empirical.  The results of the research obtained by the author include the Authority of the National Land Agency whose rights are attached to the Gorontalo City Land Office, is the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs and Spatial Planning / Head of the National Land Agency of the Republic of Indonesia Number 11 of 2016 concerning the Settlement of Land Cases is valid based on applicable laws and regulations. So that the Land Agency must resolve disputes that are complained about by the community without having to go through the judiciary if the parties are willing to be mediated by officers in the Land Office in question. Furthermore, the obstacles of the Gorontalo City Land Agency are still a lack of public awareness and understanding of mediation, the absence of the parties to the dispute, as well as the appointed mediator parties, still, the lack of certified mediator personnel and administrative complaints filed by complainants are incomplete.
Co-Authors Abdul Hamid Tome Aditya Algifari Badu Ahmad Ahmad Aid Pramudya Husain Aid Pramudya Husain Akbar Hidayatullah Daud Alhimny Fitrah Janu Amanda Adelina Harun Andini Kariza Apripari, Apripari Arsyad, Melinda Astri Yulisti Datau Avelia Rahmah Y Mantali Cahyani Wayuningtias Posangi Condro Susanto Riyadi Čović, Ana Delvi Putri Kaparang Desiana Ahmad Desya Natalia P. Wulungo Dilfa Nurfadila Lahibu Dolot Alhasni Bakung Enry Muhamad Rizky Polontalo Fadel Afandi Faradini, Nurul Fauzia Latief Fence M Wantu Hadju, Zainal Abdul Aziz IDRUS, NAZLA ABD AL Ipetu, Ainun S Iqbal F. Ibrahim Irawaty Aliya Pakaya Ismail Yahya IYAN KASIM Julisa Aprilia Kaluku Julius T. Mandjo Khairunnisa Taha Oponu Khoirunnisaa Pakaya Laliyonu, Sri Ananda Lihawa, Rahmad Lisnawati W. Badu Lukum, Silvana Mamu, Karlin Z Mandjo, Julius T. Mantali, Avelia Rahmah Y Manto, Salsabila Amanda Massie, Fitri Hidayah Mellisa Towadi Moh Aditya Adjara Moh.Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson Mohamad Hidayat Muhtar Mohamad Rivaldi Moha Mohamad Rivaldy Moha Mohamad Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson Muh Muhyi Tombinawam Muhamad Khairun Kurniawan Kadir Nathanael, Julian Rizky Naue, Mohamad Jill Nggiu, Siti Sahra Nirwan Junus Noval Sufriyanto Talani Novendri M Nggilu Nur Mohamad Kasim Nurul Fazri Elfikri Nurul Syazwani Sabang Nuvazria Achir Polutu, Eka Benanti Pulubolo, Rifky Putri Anggraeni Maga Putri Ayi Winarsasi Putri, Viorizza Suciani Rahmawaty Mustafa Riana Hasyim Rifka Riani Loleh Rindi Mariana Antika Roman Agustian Hasan Roman Agustian Hasan Sarson, Moh Taufiq Zulfikar Siti Nurmilawaty Tuliyabu Siti Sahra Nggiu Sri Listiani K. Umar Sri Nanang M.Kamba Sri Nanang Meiske Kamba Sri Susanti Auna Subetan, Nazwa Said Suleman, Moh. Nikswanto S. Suwitno Yutye Imran Taufiq Zulfikar Sarson Tombiling, Marcella Natalia Yonal Ma’ruf Yutika Fitriyani Tomoolango Zamroni Abdussamad Zulfikar Sarson Zulfikar Sarson, Mohamad Taufiq