Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Faktor – Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerapan Higiene Sanitasi pada Kantin Sekolah Dasar di Kota Sungai Penuh Tahun 2022 Hafiz Nuzil Akbar; Usi Lanita; Fajrina Hidayati
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Vol. 7 No. 1 - Maret Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v7i1.22534

Abstract

Sanitary hygiene is a condition and preventive measure needed to ensure food safety before processing until it is served consumption. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to the implementation of primary school canteen sanitation hygiene in the scope of the city of Sungai Penuh 2022. Quantitative method using a cross-sectional approach. The population is all food handlers in the Elementary School canteen in full river city scope. The sample is 100 respondents from 69 elementary schools, the sample technique uses purposive sampling. Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable is the relationship between knowledge (p=0.000), participation in training (p=0.027), supervision (p=0.000), and availability of sanitation facilities (p=0.000). with the implementation of elementary school canteen sanitation hygiene. Meanwhile, the attitude variable (p=0.594) had nothing to do with the implementation of school canteen hygiene and sanitation. There is a relationship between knowledge, participation in training, supervision, and the availability of sanitation facilities with the implementation of elementary school canteen sanitation hygiene in the 2022 full river city scope, and there is no relationship between attitude and the implementation of elementary school canteen sanitation hygiene in the 2022 full river city scope (p= 0.594). It is hoped that the Sungai Penuh City Health Office and the Puskesmas in the sub-district work area will improve supervision and routinely carry out canteen sanitation hygiene training and counseling, and food handlers are expected to be available to attend and provide sanitation facilities at their place of business.
Rencana Kebijakan Kenaikan Cukai Rokok pada Perokok Aktif di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi Rizalia Wardiah; Fajrina Hidayati; Dinda Nabila Silva Diba
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIK-April Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : STIKes ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v7i1.685

Abstract

Tembakau sebagai bahan utama pembuatan rokok tentu sangat dikenal dunia. Indonesia merupakan negara yang berkembang nomor tiga dengan jumlah konsumsi rokok tertinggi di dunia. Jumlah perokok aktif di Indonesia meningkat sebanyak 8,8 juta penduduk, yaitu dari 60,3 Juta, prevalensi 36,1% pada tahun 2011 menjadi 69,1 Juta, prevalensi 33,5% di tahun 2021. Pemerintah terus berupaya untuk menekan keterjangkauan terhadap rokok dan menurunkan konsumsi rokok dengan cara menaikkan harga cukai rokok yang kemudian akan berpengaruh terhadap meningkatnya harga rokok, salah satunya dengan merencanakan kembali kenaikan tarif cukai rokok pada 1 Januari tahun 2023. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh rencana kebijakan kenaikan cukai rokok terhadap jumlah konsumsi rokok pada perokok aktif. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif analitik melalui pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perokok aktif di Kecamatan Telanaipura Kota Jambi. Jumlah sampel sebesar 100 responden dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Variabel yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini adalah karakteristik, rencana kebijakan kenaikan harga rokok, dan pengurangan konsumsi rokok. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa, responden rata-rata lama merokok >20 tahun (43%), jumlah konsumsi rokok <10 batang perhari (83%), konsumsi rokok bercukai (72%). Dan sebanyak 57% tidak setuju terhadap rencana kenaikan cukai rokok, dan sebanyak 79% setuju untuk mengurangi jumlah konsumsi rokok. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara rencana kenaikan cukai rokok dengan pengurangan konsumsi rokok (p-value = 0,049).
THE RELATIONSHIP OF WORK POSTURE AND INDIVIDUAL FACTORS WITH COMPLAINTS OF LOWER BACK PAIN IN BRICK WORKING WORKERS IN JAMBI SELATAN Fajrina Hidayati; Budi Aswin; Andree Aulia Rahmat
Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Health
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/jihoh.v7i2.8681

Abstract

Nyeri punggung bawah merupakan keluhan muskeluskeletal yang sering oleh pekerja yang mengandalkan kekuatan fisik, seperti pekerja pembuat batu bata. Nyeri punggung bawah salah satu gangguan Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) yang merupakan akumulasi nyeri dalam konteks pekerjaan dan secara klinis dapat disebabkan oleh pekerjaan atau dapat diperburuk oleh aktifitas kerja merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit akibat kerja (PAK) Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara postur kerja dan faktor individu dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja pembuatan batu bata kecamatan jambi selatan. Jenis penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel adalah 66 pekerja pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan. Hasil penelitian yaitu terdapat keluhan nyeri punggung bawah berat pada pekerja industri kecil pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan sebanyak 60,6%, terdapat hubungan antara postur kerja (p-value= 0,05), dan usia (p-value = 0,014) terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja namun tidak ada hubungan (p-value = 0,322) antara IMT dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan. Terdapat hubungan antara postur kerja (p-value = 0,05), dan usia (p-value = 0,014) terhadap keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja namun tidak ada hubungan (p-value = 0,322) antara IMT dengan keluhan nyeri punggung bawah pada pekerja pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan. Diharapkan dari penelitian ini sebagai masukan bagi pekerja pembuatan batu bata di Kecamatan Jambi Selatan agar memperhatikan postur kerja dan melakukan pemeriksaan ke puskesmas atau ke klinik terdekat jika mengalami keluhan atau gejala untuk mengurangi risiko keparahan penyakit.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN GERAKAN PEREGANGAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) PADA PENGRAJIN BATIK Budi Aswin; La Ode Reskiaddin; Sri Astuti Siregar; Usi Lanita; Fajrina Hidayati
coba Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v11i2.546

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kasus low back pain (LBP) terjadi karna faktor gangguan fisik dan kesalahan dalam mobilisasi pada saat bekerja. Salah satu sektor informal yang sering mengalami LBP adalah sektor usaha pengrajin batik. Usaha ini mengharuskan pekerjanya untuk duduk dalam waktu yang lama dimana hal ini dapat menyebabkan gangguan otot punggung pengrajin batik. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh pemberian gerakan peregangan terhadap kejadian low back pain (LBP) pada Pengrajin Batik. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi eksperimen menggunakan desain sebelum dan sesudah (only before and after design). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pengrajin batik di Kecamatan Danau Teluk. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah total dari populasi yang berjumlah 30 orang pengrajin batik. Sumber data diperoleh melalui alat ukur Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability (ODI), pemberian gerakan peregangan, wawancara dan observasi di lapangan. Peregangan dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah pengrajin melakukan proses membatik. Pengukuran LBP dilakukan dua kali yaitu sebelum pemberian gerakan peregangan dan setelah diberikan gerakan peregangan selama 7 hari pemantauan sampel. Masing-masing LBP diukur setelah pengrajin selesai membatik. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon pada interval kepercayaan 95%. Hasil: Rata-rata skor LBP sebelum dilakukan peregangan adalah 18,63 (SD = 4,271), sedangkan rata-rata skor LBP setelah dilakukan peregangan adalah 5,83 (SD = 3,705). Hasil uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai probabilitas < 0,001 artinya ada pengaruh pemberian gerakan peregangan terhadap kejadian low back pain (LBP) pada Pengrajin Batik (p< 0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemberian gerakan peregangan terhadap kejadian low back pain (LBP) pada Pengrajin Batik. Saran: Disarankan kepada pengrajin batik agar dapat melakukan gerakan peregangan baik sebelum maupun sesudah proses membatik agar dapat mencegah terjadinya LBP. Kata kunci: Peregangan, low back pain (LBP), Pengrajin Batik
The Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Clean Water with Stunting in Toddlers Lanita, Usi; Cardea Al Nabila, Pamella; Hidayati, Fajrina; Astuti Siregar, Sri; Kasyani, Kasyani
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 3 No 3 (2023): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v3i3.270

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is an acute nutritional problem where a child's height does not match their age. Stunting is caused by a variety of factors. The incidence of stunting in Jambi Province is still quite high, especially in East Tanjung Jabung Regency, namely at the Simpang Pandan Community Health Center, with a prevalence of 24.58%. Objective: This research aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and clean water and the incidence of stunting. Method: This study aims to determine the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and clean water and the incidence of stunting. Results and Discussion: The results of the research show that there is no relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in toddlers, and there is a relationship between access to clean water and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in the working area of the Simpang Pandan Jambi Community Health Center. Conclusions: There is a relationship between access to clean water and the incidence of stunting in toddlers
Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Gejala Dermatitis pada Narapidana di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Jambi Tahun 2024 rahmadiah, aisyah; Amir, Andy; Hidayati, Fajrina; Guspianto, Guspianto; Eka Putri, Fitria
Jurnal Kesmas Jambi Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): VOLUME 8 - NOMOR 2 - SEPTEMBER 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jkmj.v8i2.35466

Abstract

The national prevalence of dermatitis in Indonesia based on Basic Health Research data by the Ministry of Health 2018 is 6.8% and tends to increase every year. Data from the Jambi Provincial Health Service, in 2021 dermatitis was ranked eighth with the most common disease with a percentage of 5.03%, while in 2022 it experienced an increase and was ranked sixth with a percentage of 5.96%. This research aims to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of dermatitis in prisoners at the Class IIA Jambi Penitentiary in 2024. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional study design. The sampling technique used Proportionate Random Sampling on 1124 prisoners at the Class IIA Jambi Penitentiary by conducting interviews. The cleanliness of prisoners' clothing was in the good category for 37.2% of respondents. Towel cleanliness was in the good category as many as 41.5% of respondents. Inmates with good bed cleanliness were 47.9% of respondents. Hand and nail cleanliness was in the good category for 56.4% of respondents
Analisis Pilar Pertama pada Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat (STBM) di Wilayah Kerja Sungai Lokan Tanjung Jabung Timur Putri, Fitria Eka; Hubaybah, Hubaybah; Fitri, Adelina; Aswin, Budi; Hidayati, Fajrina; Hidayat, Ahmad
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.307

Abstract

Implementation of the STBM program, the first pillar, namely Stop Defecation, is the main pillar in implementing the STBM plan which is a comprehensive sanitation entry point designed to break the chain of human waste pollution into drinking water, food and other raw water. Based on STBM data in Jambi Province, East Tanjung Jabung Regency is the Regency with the lowest access to toilets, namely 74.61% with 25.58% still defecating in the open. Based on STBM data for the first pillar in East Tanjung Jabung Regency, Sadu District is the sub-district with the lowest access to toilets compared to other sub-districts, there are still 47.17% of people who defecate in the open. Sadu sub-district is a sub-district that is included in the working area of the Sungai Lokan Community Health Center, East Tanjung Jabung District. The type of research used is qualitative with a descriptive observational approach. This research aims to analyze the Planning, Implementation, Recording and Reporting, which is used in the first pillar STBM program at the Sungai Lokan Tanjung Jabung Timur Community Health Center. The research was conducted in the working area of the Sungai Lokan Tanjung Jabung Timur Community Health Center in June-July 2023. There were 8 informants in the research consisting of 1 key informant and 7 supporting informants, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling, the instruments in this research were an interview guide, recording equipment and writing instruments. Data processing consists of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions and verification. The results of this research show that planning in the first pillar STBM program is still not good, implementation is also not good because it was last implemented in 2018, recording in the first pillar STBM program has also not been implemented well because there is no special report for this first pillar STBM program. 
Pemetaan Penyebaran Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Jambi Tahun 2018 – 2022 Hidayati, Fajrina; Solida, Adila; Wisudariani, Evy; Rahmat, Andree Aulia
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Edisi Desember
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v8i2.306

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease that is influenced by the environment and people's behavior. In Jambi City, Dengue Fever is still a public health problem. This research aims to determine the relationship between environmental factors and the incidence of dengue fever in Jambi City in 2018 - 2022. This research uses Global Moran's analysis and Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA) to determine the Hot Spot and Cold Spot areas for dengue cases in Jambi City in 2018 -2022 with a sub-district analysis unit of 62 sub-districts. During 5 years of observation, the results showed that the distribution pattern of dengue fever cases was clustered in 2018-2022. The results of research on the distribution of dengue fever cases from 2018-2022 showed that the lowest cases were in 2021, namely 132 cases, while the highest cases were in 2019, 698 cases. Subdistricts with the HH (High-High) category are referred to as DBD Hot Spot areas, where subdistricts that have high dengue cases are surrounded by high dengue cases, which were also found in 2018, namely Bagan Pete, Rawasari, and Murni subdistricts. In 2019, namely Suka Karya, Paal Lima, Kenali Asam Bawah, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete, Talang Bakung, Payo Selincah and Eka Jaya Villages. In 2020, Pasir Putih, Simpang III Sipin, Paal Lima, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete, Beliung, Talang Bakung, Payo Selincah, and Paal Merah subdistricts. In 2021, namely Thehok Village, Kenali Asam Bawah, Mayang Mangurai, Bagan Pete. In 2022, namely the sub-districts of Pasir Putih, Thehok, Paal Lima, Kenali Asam Bawah, Kenali Asam Atas, Talang Bakung, Lingkar Selatan, and Paal Merah. By knowing the distribution pattern of dengue fever, you can determine regional priorities in implementing intervention programs to prevent and control dengue fever in the Jambi city.
Faktor Resiko Gejala Infeksi Saluran Pernafasan Akut (ISPA) Pada Balita Di Puskesmas Depati VII Kabupaten Kerinci : Risk Factors for Symptoms of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in Toddlers at the Depati VII Public Health Center, Kerinci Regency Nabila, Weni Seprilia; Sari, Rumita Ena; Hidayati, Fajrina
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v2i2.63

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) was one type of environmental-based infectious disease. In Indonesia, ARI always occupies the first position of 10 cases of disease with the highest number. The results of Riskesdas 2018 reported that the prevalence of ARI was 9.3%. This study aims to determine the factors associated with ARI symptoms in children under five in the Depati VII Public Health Center of Kerinci Regency in 2022. This study was a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique used accidental sampling technique with a total of 85 samples. Data collection was carried out in February-March 2022. The data analysis technique used the chi-square test. The results showed that the factors related to the symptoms of ARI in toddlers were the area of ​​ventilation with ARI symptoms in toddlers (p=0.025), humidity levels in toddlers (p=0.001), occupancy density (p=0.017), smoking habits (p=0.002) while the unrelated were immunization status (p=0.491) and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.402). The area of ​​ventilation, the level of humidity, the level of occupancy density, and smoking habits have a relationship with the symptoms of ARI in children under five. It is hoped that health workers will improve the early warning system for ARI outbreaks by increasing knowledge, attitudes and behavior about the importance of healthy home hygiene, and health centers can also work with religious leaders/communities to maintain environmental health, especially healthy homes through socialization.
Pelatihan Konversi Sampah Organik Menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair (Poc) Pada Level Rumah Tangga Hidayati, Fajrina; Lessmana , Oka; Rahim, Beni; Putra, Ashar Nuzulul; Rahmat, Andree Auiia
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v2i2.195

Abstract

The existing temporary waste disposal sites (TPS) are no longer sufficient to accommodate the increasing amount of waste. As a result, many residents dispose of their waste improperly. Along with the growing population, the volume of waste also increases. If waste is not managed properly, it can lead to significant issues, such as negative impacts on health and environmental cleanliness. In RT 11, Bagan Pete Village, Alam Barajo District, Jambi City, this issue is quite noticeable because there is no proper waste management system in place. Residents often dispose of household waste in random places, including along main roads. This community service activity aims to enhance the knowledge of RT 11 residents about the processing of organic waste into liquid organic fertilizer (POC). The service is carried out through outreach and training on making POC from household organic waste. The event was held at one of the residents' homes and attended by 25 housewives invited by the RT head. The outreach was conducted using a presentation media and distributing leaflets about household organic waste. Afterward, participants were given hands-on training on how to make POC. The outcome of this activity is an increased understanding among the community about organic waste and how to manage it. Residents were also trained to make POC, which can be used to fertilize plants in their yards. It is hoped that, through this outreach and training, the residents of RT 11 will be able to manage organic waste independently, reduce the habit of improperly disposing of waste, and create a cleaner and healthier environment.