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Rifana Cholidah, Rifana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics

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The Relationship Between Iron (Fe) Intake and Stunting Incidence in Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in the Nipah Health Center Work Area Zakiyyah, Luthfi; Cholidah, Rifana; Amalia, Emmy
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): April-Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i2.8471

Abstract

A worldwide issue that has not been adequately addressed is stunting. One of the many causes of stunting is inadequate nutrition. There are two types of nutrients: macronutrients and micronutrients. Iron is one of the micronutrients that the body actually needs. Lack of iron consumption is one of the risk factors for stunting, according to a number of earlier research. The aim of this study was to ascertain the correlation between the occurrence of stunting in toddlers aged 24 to 59 months in the Nipah Health Center work area and iron (Fe) intake. This study employs a case control methodology and combines quantitative and analytical observational methods. Ultimately, we discovered that 30 individuals, or 78.95% of the 38 research participants, had iron intakes below 77%. The statistical test of iron consumption and stunting incidence showed that p = 0.042. This indicates that the incidence of stunting and iron intake are related.
Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis: Poli Umum, THT, Mata, dan Kandungan oleh Tim Bantuan Medis Bumi Gora Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Mataram di Desa Kuta, Kecamatan Pujut, Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Cholidah, Rifana; Yudhanto, Didit; Firdausy , Faiza; Putri, Baiq Rizkiqa Catur; Sadi, Muhammad Akramul Faroghy
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i1.7947

Abstract

Kesenjangan akses layanan kesehatan di wilayah pedesaan Indonesia, khususnya di daerah pembangunan pariwisata strategis seperti KEK Mandalika, menjadi tantangan serius. Di Desa Kuta, Lombok Tengah, keterbatasan fasilitas kesehatan spesialis seperti poli kandungan, mata, dan THT menyebabkan skrining dan diagnosis dini tidak optimal, yang berdampak pada peningkatan risiko kebutaan, gangguan pendengaran, serta kematian ibu dan bayi. Untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut, Tim Bantuan Medis (TBM) Bumi Gora Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Mataram melaksanakan kegiatan bakti sosial pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis bekerja sama dengan ITDC Mandalika dan Puskesmas setempat. Kegiatan ini mencakup pemeriksaan kesehatan umum dan pelayanan poli spesialis, serta edukasi kesehatan kelautan. Sebanyak 100 peserta berpartisipasi, dengan rincian pemeriksaan meliputi poli umum, kandungan, mata, dan THT. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan akses masyarakat terhadap layanan kesehatan, serta kontribusi positif dari kolaborasi lintas sektor dalam mendukung pendekatan Health in All Policies. Kegiatan ini juga memperkuat literasi kesehatan masyarakat dan menjadi model praktik pengabdian berbasis komunitas.
Peningkatan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Masyarakat Pesisir melalui Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan di Desa Malaka, Lombok Cholidah, Rifana; Romy Healthy Mikailla; Dwi Ayu Rahmawati; Danda Ananda
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.12062

Abstract

Desa Malaka, Kabupaten Lombok Utara merupakan salah satu wilayah dengan permasalahan penyakit yang dominan berupa keluhan penyakit kulit dan hipertensi yang belum tertangani secara optimal. Selain itu, anak-anak usia sekolah dasar juga belum terbiasa menjalankan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran kesehatan masyarakat melalui dua pendekatan, yakni penyuluhan PHBS kepada siswa SD dan pemeriksaan kesehatan dasar kepada masyarakat umum. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SDN 1 Malaka dan Dusun Kecinan. Edukasi dilakukan dengan metode penyuluhan dan demonstrasi praktek cuci tangan, sedangkan pemeriksaan kesehatan mencakup pengukuran antropometri, tekanan darah, gula darah sewaktu dan konsultasi keluhan umum. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas siswa memiliki kebiasaan PHBS yang baik, sedangkan sebagian besar masyarakat mengeluhkan penyakit kulit dan menunjukkan gejala hipertensi. Kegiatan ini terbukti bermanfaat sebagai upaya promotif dan preventif kesehatan masyarakat di daerah pesisir.
Bakti Sosial Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis Tim Bantuan Medis Bumi Gora Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Mataram di Desa Beleke, Kecamatan Gerung, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Cholidah, Rifana; Muhammad Akramul Faroghy Sadin; Makbul Hidayat
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 2 (2025): April-Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i2.12063

Abstract

Pemerataan akses pelayanan kesehatan masih menjadi tantangan di berbagai wilayah Indonesia, termasuk di Desa Beleke, Kecamatan Gerung, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Banyak wilayah, baik terpencil maupun non-terpencil, masih menghadapi keterbatasan layanan kesehatan, sehingga menimbulkan ketimpangan derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Kondisi ini berdampak pada rendahnya angka deteksi dini berbagai penyakit, terutama penyakit tidak menular seperti hipertensi, diabetes melitus, hiperurisemia (asam urat tinggi), dan hiperkolesterolemia, yang prevalensinya semakin meningkat seiring bertambahnya usia. Kelompok usia 40 tahun ke atas, khususnya lansia, merupakan kelompok yang sangat rentan mengalami penyakit tidak menular akibat proses penuaan, perubahan metabolisme, pola makan yang kurang seimbang, serta gaya hidup yang tidak sehat. Sebagai wujud komitmen terhadap pemerataan kesehatan sekaligus pengabdian kepada masyarakat, Tim Bantuan Medis Bumi Gora Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Mataram melaksanakan Bakti Sosial Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis di Desa Beleke, Kecamatan Gerung, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Kegiatan bakti sosial ini meliputi pemeriksaan tanda-tanda vital (TTV), pemeriksaan kadar gula darah, asam urat, kolesterol, pemeriksaan kesehatan oleh dokter umum, pemberian obat-obatan sesuai indikasi medis, serta edukasi kesehatan mengenai pencegahan dan pengelolaan penyakit tidak menular.Edukasi diberikan dengan materi seputar pencegahan penyakit yang terkait, makan-makanan sehat, deteksi dini gejala penyakit, dan kepatuhan terhadap pengobatan, guna meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap upaya pencegahan komplikasi penyakit tidak menular. Selain memberikan pelayanan medis, kegiatan ini juga bertujuan membangun kesadaran masyarakat bahwa pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin sangat penting untuk mencegah keterlambatan diagnosis serta meminimalkan risiko komplikasi yang dapat memengaruhi kualitas hidup.
Edukasi Pencegahan ISPA dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis bagi Masyarakat Desa Buwun Mas, Kecamatan Sekotong, Kabupaten Lombok Barat Cholidah, Rifana; Sa’id Amir Al Mujahid; Ni Made Putri Santika
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i1.12066

Abstract

Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas, terutama di negara berkembang seperti Indonesia. Rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai ISPA menjadi faktor yang memperparah penyebaran penyakit ini. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran warga Desa Buwun Mas, Kecamatan Sekotong, Kabupaten Lombok Barat, melalui penyuluhan tentang pencegahan ISPA dan pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24 Mei 2025 dan diikuti oleh 73 peserta dengan rentang usia mayoritas di atas 30 tahun. Rangkaian kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan interaktif, pemeriksaan tanda vital, antropometri, GCU (glukosa, kolesterol, dan asam urat), anamnesis, edukasi medis, serta pemberian obat gratis. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai ISPA serta kesadaran akan pentingnya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan edukatif dan pemeriksaan langsung kepada masyarakat merupakan strategi efektif dalam upaya pencegahan ISPA dan promosi kesehatan
Risk Factor Analysis of Influence of Diet on Incidence of Anemia Ananda, Asti; Cholidah, Rifana; Amalia, Emmy
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.10174

Abstract

Anemia is a global health problem affecting approximately one-quarter of the world's population and remains a major concern in Indonesia, particularly among adolescents and young adults. University students, as part of the young adult group, are at risk of developing anemia due to several factors, especially unhealthy dietary patterns, unbalanced diets, and insufficient intake of macro- and micronutrients essential for hemoglobin synthesis. This study aims to examine the relationship between dietary patterns and the incidence of anemia among university students, particularly medical students. This research employed a literature review method using purposive sampling from PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases, with the keywords “dietary patterns” and “anemia.” A total of 24 relevant articles in both Indonesian and English were analyzed descriptively. The findings indicate a significant relationship between dietary patterns and anemia. Low consumption of iron, vitamin B12, and folate, along with habits such as skipping breakfast, are associated with a higher risk of decreased hemoglobin levels. Several studies demonstrated a significant correlation between dietary quality and anemia, although some reported inconsistent results.
The Relationship Between Knowledge on Nutrition and The Case of Anemia in Pregnant Women Hermansyah, Anang; Danianto, Ario; Cholidah, Rifana
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7603

Abstract

Anemia is a condition when the body's hemoglobin levels decrease. Hemoglobin serves as a carrier of oxygen throughout the body. Pregnant women are one of the populations most susceptible to anemia because their bodies' nutritional and physiological needs change throughout pregnancy. One factor influencing the occurrence of anemia in pregnant women is a lack of knowledge about nutrition during pregnancy. This study aims to determine the anemia case, the level of knowledge, and the relationship between the level of knowledge about nutrition and the anemia case in pregnant women. The type of research conducted is an observational analytical research with a cross sectional approach and uses Spearman rank data analysis with a sample size of 33 respondents. The results of the study showed that the anemia case was 63.6%, the level of knowledge of respondents was dominated by a low level of knowledge, and there was no relationship between the level of knowledge about nutrition and the anemia case in pregnant women with a significance value of 0.578% and had a weak relationship with a correlation value of 0.101%.
Relationship between Body Mass Index and Anemia in Adolescent Girls at Madrasah Aliyah Nurul Islam Arsy, Lazuardi; Cholidah, Rifana; Ayunda, Rahmah Dara
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7672

Abstract

Indonesia, 4 out of 10 teenagers suffer from anemia. Adolescent girls have a higher likelihood of experiencing anemia due to physical and psychological changes that affect greater nutritional needs. Some references associate anemia with differences in body mass index, thus further research is needed on the relationship between body mass index and the occurrence of anemia. This study aims to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index and the occurrence of Anemia in adolescent girls at MA Nurul Islam. The research design used in this study is cross-sectional. The population consisted of adolescent girls aged 15-18 years from MA Nurul Islam who had started menstruating. The study employed consecutive sampling technique, involving a total of 46 participants. The chi-square test results indicate no association between body mass index and the occurrence of anemia (p = 1.000; PR = 0.800; 95% CI = 0.178-3.587). Additionally, other characteristics such as menstrual duration, menstrual cycle, iron supplement consumption, and parental income also did not show significant associations with the occurrence of anemia among adolescent girls at MA Nurul Islam in this study. This study found no association between body mass index (BMI) and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls at MA Nurul Islam. Other characteristics examined, such as menstrual duration, menstrual cycle, iron supplement consumption, and parental income, also did not show significant associations with the occurrence of anemia. Therefore, further research with different approaches is needed to evaluate other factors that may affect anemia in adolescent girls.
Relationship Between Menstrual Cycle and Anemia in Adolescent Girl at MA Nurul Islam Mataram Aswandani, Alifa; Danianto, Ario; Cholidah, Rifana
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7709

Abstract

Adolescent are individuals who experience rapid growth and development process. In adolescent girl in particular, there is a physiological process occurs called menstruations that caused bleeding every month in adolescent girl and known as menstrual cycle. As a result of the menstruation, young women become a vulnerable group to anemia. This study intends to determine the relationship between the menstrual cycle and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girl at MA Nurul Islam Mataram. This study is quantitative categorical analysis with a cohort retrospective approach. The sample in this study was 48 young women at MA Nurul Islam Mataram, divided into 24 people in the normal menstrual cycle group and 24 people in the abnormal menstrual cycle group. Sample selection was carried out using a consecutive sampling method that fulfilled the sample inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis in this study was carried out using the chi-square test to see the relationship between the menstrual cycle and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girl at MA Nurul Islam Mataram. The result of this study data analysis using the chi-square hypothesis test obtained a p-value of 0.505 (p<0.05) which shows that there is no significant relationship between the menstrual cycle and the incidence of anemia in young women at MA Nurul Islam Mataram.
The Relationship Between Stunting and Anemia in Toddlers in Malaka Coastal Area, North Lombok Danianto, Ario; Cholidah, Rifana; Amalia, Emmy; Purnaning, Dyah
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7990

Abstract

Stunting is a major chronic nutritional problem with a high prevalence in Indonesia. This issue is crucial as it affects the quality of Indonesia's human resources in the future. One of the consequences of stunting is the increased incidence of anemia in toddlers. Anemia occurring early in life disrupts physical growth and leads to growth retardation. The relationship between anemia and stunting is an overlapping influence stemming from various levels. Efforts to prevent and reduce the rates of stunting and anemia must involve all parties comprehensively. Anemia in toddlers is a global health problem, both in terms of severity and prevalence. Globally, 1.6 million people are affected by anemia, and 47.4% of them are preschool-aged children. This study aims to determine the relationship between the occurrence of stunting and anemia in toddlers. The research was conducted through an analytical observational survey with a cross-sectional design. In this study, in the normal toddler group, of 26 samples, 25 children (96.15%) had normal Hb levels, and 1 child had mild anemia (3.85%). Meanwhile, in the 30 stunted toddlers, all samples had normal Hb levels (100%). The average Hb level in normal toddlers was 12.82 mg/dl, and in stunted toddlers, it was 12.81 mg/dl. No significant difference was found between the Hb levels of normal and stunted toddlers, with a p-value of 0.977 (p > 0.05).
Co-Authors Amalia, Azka Amalia, Emmy ANANDA, ASTI Andari, Marie Yuni Andari, Marie Yuni Ardiana Ekawanti Ario Danianto Ario Danianto, Ario Arista, Rida Arnawati, Ida Ayu Aswandani, Alifa Ayunda, Rahmah Dara Danda Ananda Dewi Suryani Didit Yudhanto Dwi Ayu Rahmawati Dyah Purnaning Elizar, Lale Justin Amelia Emmy Amalia Firdausy , Faiza Fitri, Sani Solihatul Hartoyo, Arya Pradipa Airlangga Hermansyah, Anang Ima Arum Lestarini Jumsa, Muhammad Rizkinov Kurniati, Mimin Lazuardi Arsy, Lazuardi Lina Nurbaiti, Lina Makbul Hidayat Muhammad Akramul Faroghy Sadin Muna, Nilnal Nasrul, Monalisa Ni Made Putri Santika Prima Belia Fathana Purnaning, Dyah Putri, Baiq Rizkiqa Catur Rahmadhona, Devi Romy Healthy Mikailla Sadi, Muhammad Akramul Faroghy Sa’id Amir Al Mujahid Tarigan, Rizqy Agung Fattahillah Yuliyani, Eka Arie Yunita Sabrina, Yunita Yusra Yusra Pintaningrum Zakiyyah, Luthfi