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KUALITAS AIR TANAH DI TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN SAMPAH SEMENTARA DI KELURAHAN TEMBILAHAN KOTA TAHUN 2020: GROUNDWATER QUALITY IN TEMPORARY GARBAGE COLLECTIONS IN TEMBILAHAN CITY VILLAGE IN 2020 Liza Oktarina; Beny Yulianto; Nurvi Susanti; Hayana Hayana; Kamali Zaman
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.63 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss2.81

Abstract

Masalah peningkatan volume sampah salah satunya terjadi di Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Selain itu, penggunaan teknologi pengolahan sampah yang digunakan sudah tidak sesuai dengan peraturan yang dikeluarkan, sehingga hal sangat berisiko mencemari kualitas air tanah. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui kualitas air tanah di  tempat penampungan sampah sementara di Kelurahan Tembilahan Kota, dengan metode penelitian deskriptif. Populasi adalah sumur warga yang tinggal di Kelurahan Tembilahan Kota sebanyak 30 sumur, dan sampel berjumlah  5 sumur milik warga. Prosedur pengambilan sampel sesuai dengan SNI 06-2412-1991 mengenai metode pengambilan  air pemeriksaan mikrobiologi. Hasil penelitian diperoleh analisis bahwa diantara parameter fisik air tanah, parameter yang paling banyak tidak memenuhi syarat baku mutu adalah parameter rasa dengan hasil sebanyak 4 (80%) sampel dari 5 sampel, sedangkan suhu sebanyak 3 (60%) tidak memenuhi syarat, warna sebanyak 2 (40%) tidak memenuhi syarat, bau sebanyak 3 (60%) tidak memenuhi syarat, sedangkan hasil pemeriksaan bakteri coli postif dengan hasil positif sebanyak 4 (80%) sampel dari 5 sampel. Total coliform dari hasil laboratorium sebesar (14000) tinggi. Diharapkan dinas kesehatan mengerah petugas kesehatan setempat memperhatikan lingkungan sekitar dan memberi penyuluhan tentang pengolahan air yang baik sebelum diminum, agar tidak terjadi pencemaran terhadap lingkungan dan sumber air minum yang terdapat di lingkungan Kelurahan Tembilahan Kota.   One of the problems in increasing the volume of waste is in Indragiri Hilir Regency. 60% of landfill waste is disposed of in open temporary landfills. In addition, the use of waste treatment technology that is used is not in accordance with the regulations issued, so it is very risky to pollute the quality of ground water. Based on the background of the problems above. This study aims to determine the quality of ground water in a temporary garbage shelter in the Tembilahan City Kelurahan, with a descriptive research method. The population and sample in this study were 5 community wells living in Tembilahan Kota Kelurahan. Sampling procedures must be in accordance with SNI 06-2412-1991 regarding the method of taking microbiological examination water. Based on the results of the study obtained the results of the analysis that among the physical parameters of ground water, the parameter that most did not meet the quality standard requirements was the taste parameter, with the results of 4 (80%) samples from 5 samples, while the temperature parameters were 3 (60%). qualified, color parameters as much as 2 (40%) did not meet the requirements, odor parameters as much as 3 (60%) did not qualify, while positive coli bacterial examination results with positive results were 4 (80%) samples from 5 samples. The total coliform from the results of laboratory tests is (14000) high. It is expected that the health department will mobilize local health officials to pay attention and provide counseling about the importance of protecting the surrounding environment and counseling about good water treatment before drinking, so that pollution does not occur to the environment and drinking water sources contained in the Tembilahan City Kelurahan.    
PELAKSANAAN HIGIENE SANITASI PENGELOLAAN MAKANAN DI HOTEL ALPHA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020: IMPLEMENTATION OF FOOD MANAGEMENT SANITATION HYGIENE AT ALPHA HOTEL PEKANBARU IN 2020 fitri mandasari; Sherly Vermita Warlenda; M. Kamalizaman Kamalizaman
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.173 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss3.110

Abstract

Higiene Sanitasi makanan adalah suatu upaya pencegahan yang memfokuskan usaha yang perlu untuk menyelamatkan makanan dan minuman dari segala macam bahaya yang bisa menganggu kesehatan, dimulai dari sebelum makanan dibuat dan selama dalam proses pengolahan, penyimpanan, pengangkutan, sampai saat sedang dimana makanan dan minuman itu selesai untuk dikonsumsikan pada masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui higiene sanitasi pengelolaan makanan di Hotel Alpha Pekanbaru tahun 2020. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif yaitu dengan melakukan wawancara secara mendalam dan menggunakan metode observasi dengan melakukan pengamatan dan pencatatan secara sistematis terhadap permasalahan yang diteliti, waktu penelitian 15 juni 2020 di Hotel Alpha Pekanbaru. Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa keadaan personal higiene, penyimpanan bahan makanan, kualitas makanan sepenuhnya sudah memenuhi standar kesehatan. Hasil kondisi kebersihan peralatan masih belum cukup memenuhi standar, terutama pada tempat  penyimpanan peralatan masih dalam keadan terbuka yang bisa menyebabkan debu menempel dan vektor bisa hinggap dan lewat disekitar peralatan tersebut dan menimbulkan kontaminasi, serta peralatan juga diletak kan dalam keadaan yang ditumpuk dengan peralatan lain. Selain itu lokasi dan fasilitas sanitasi di Hotel Alpha masih belum cukup memenuhi standar, terutama dilihat keadaan dapur seperti masih terbatas nya jumlah ventilasi dan pencahayaan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa higiene sanitasi di Hotel Alpha belum sepenuhnya memenuhi standar, karena masih ditemukan hal-hal yang kurang memadai terkait higiene sanitasi pengelolaan makanan. Di harapkan lebih memperhatikan fasilitas yang ada di Hotel Alpha agar diperbaiki menjadi lebih bagus lagi khususnya dibagian dapur.   Hygiene Food sanitation is a preventive effort that focuses on efforts necessary to save food and beverages from all kinds of dangers that can disrupt health, starting from before the food is made and during the processing, storage, transportation, until the time it is being finished where the food and beverages are finished. to be consumed for society. This research purpose was to determine the sanitation hygiene of food management at Alpha Hotel Pekanbaru in 2020. This research is qualitative, by conducting depth interviews and using observation method by systematically observing and recording the problems under research, the research time was June 15, 2020 at Alpha Hotel Pekanbaru. The results showed that personal hygiene, food storage, food quality have fully met health standards. The results of the equipment cleanliness are still not sufficient to meet the standards, especially in the storage area of the equipment which is still open which can cause dust to stick and vectors can land and pass around the equipment and cause contamination, and the equipment is also placed in a state that is stacked with other equipment. In addition, the location and sanitation facilities at Alpha Hotel are still not sufficient to meet standards, especially in terms of the condition of the kitchen, such as the limited amount of ventilation and lighting.  Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the sanitation hygiene at Alpha Hotel has not fully met the standards, because there are still things that are inadequate related to food management sanitation hygiene. It be hoped that more notice to existing facilities at Alpha Hotel so tha they can be repaired to be better, especially in the kitchen sector.
The Relationship Between The Physical Condition Of The House And Smoking Habits With The Incidence Of Acute Respiratory Infections In Toddlers In The Work Area Of The Rambah Health Center In 2022: Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Kebiasaan Merokok Anggota Keluarga Dengan Kejadian Ispa Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kejra Puskesmas Rambah Tahun 2022 Sulistina Sulistina; Kamali Zaman; Sri Desfita; Reno Renaldi; Benny Yulianto
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.688 KB) | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss2.9

Abstract

Acute respiratory infektion (ARI) Are Infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract caused by viruses, fungi and bacteria. The candition of the home environment that has not met the requirements and the smoking habits of family members in the hous are, factors in the insidence of ARI toddlers in Rambah Tengah Hulu. The purpouse of this studi was to determini the relationship between physical home factors and smoking habits of family member with the insidence of ARI among children under Rambah Tengah Hulu. This type of research is quantitative using a cross sectional study design. Conducting interviews, observation and house measurements, namely house ventilation and house humidity with total sample of 100 respondents using the Purvosif sampling technique. The subjek of this study were monthers of toddlers 0-24 months. The research was conducted in Rambah Tengah Hulu in februare- march 2022. Data analysis was carried out unnivariate and bivariate using the Chi Square test with a 90% degree of confidence. From the results of research and discussion it can be concluded that of the 5 variabels all there is a relationship between the area of house ventilation pvalue = 0,049 ( α 0,05 ), Use of cooking fuel = 0,0013 ( α 0,005), Occupancy density Pvalue= 0,000 ( α 0,05), Smoking habits of family members Pvalue= 0,008 (α 0,05), Use of mosquito coils Pvalue= 0,008 (α 0,05) Whit the incidence of ari in toddlers in Rambah Tengah Hulu in 2022. The results of this study are expected to provide prevention and control for the community and can be used as a reference for knowing physical factors of the house and smoking habits of family members that cause ARI in toddlers.
Analisis Pengorganisasian Program Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) di Puskesmas Langsat Kota Pekanbaru Tahun 2021 Putri Nurhidayah; Syafrani Syafrani; Ahmad Hanafi; Tin Gustina; M. Kamali Zaman
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 06 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Maju (STIKIM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v11i06.1753

Abstract

Pengorganisasian merupakan sesuatu proses penentuan, pengelompokan serta pengaturan bermacama-macam kegiatan yang dibutuhkan untuk menggapai tujuan. Salah satu program Dinas Kesehatan merupakan program pencegahan serta pengendalian penyakit tidak menular (PTM). Puskemas Langsat merupakan salah satu Puskesmas dari 21 Puskesmas yang terdapat di Pekanbaru yang telah mempunyai pengorganisasian program PTM. Riset ini bertujuan untuk mengenali bagaimana pengorganisaian program PTM di Puskesmas Langsat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-September 2021. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan melalaui wawancara mendalam, observasi dan telaah dokumen. Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 4 orang yaitu pengelola program PTM, koordinator UKM, Kader, dan Ka. Tu Puskesmas Langsat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa pembagian kerja telah dilakukan, pengelompokan pekerjaan telah dicoba bersumber pada jenis daerah, tipe penderita serta tipe aktivitas. Hubungan relasi berjalan baik antara tim, sedangkan untuk koordinasi belum berjalan secara optimal. Puskesmas Langsat bisa melaksanakan pembagian kerja secara secara rinci berupa dokumen kerja, melaksanakan analisis beban petugas serta menetapkan kebutuhan SDM dan meningkatkan rapat antar sektor supaya masing- masing program dapat meraih tujuannya.
MUTU PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN RUMAH SAKIT PURI HUSADA TEMBILAHAN Five Indah Lestari; M.Kamali Zaman; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
JOMIS (Journal of Midwifery Science) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): JOMIS (Journal Of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jomis.v6i2.2326

Abstract

The demand for nursing services is an important concern because nursing care occupies the top position in hospital services, giving rise to a response to the quality of nursing services in hospitals. The responses that emerged included the concept of nursing management and concrete steps in its implementation in a conducive manner. This study aims to analyze the quality of nursing services performed by nurses at Puri Husada Tembilahan Hospital. This research was conducted using a qualitative method with a femomenological design. The results of the study illustrate that the problems identified in the field of nursing consist of problems with the background of nurses' education, employment status, distribution of nurses and the quality of nursing services. The results of the analytical study carried out resulted in confirmation that the problems in the nursing field identified had influenced nurses in carrying out their main duties and functions. Nurses who cannot perform their main duties and functions properly will reduce the quality of nursing services in hospitals. It is recommended for hospital management to conduct a study of the quality of nursing services along with the nurse's background, the status of the nurse's workforce and the distribution of the nurse's workload.
Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Inspection as a Work Accident Prevention Effort in Palm Oil Factory, Kampar Regency, Riau Province Putri Hidayah; Herniwanti; M. Kamali Zaman
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i3.641

Abstract

Work safety issues are closely related to work accidents. Indonesia's work accident rate is still high and tends to increase yearly. The implementation of a practical occupational safety and health (K3) inspection is a preventive measure that can be taken to ensure that the work environment is always safe, healthy, and safe. Inspection is the best way to find problems and assess risks before accidents occur. This study aims to determine the implementation of Occupational Safety And Health (K3) Inspection as an Effort to Prevent Work Accidents in Palm Oil Mills in Kampar-Riau Regency in 2021. The study was from August-September, with the subjects being two workers, two factory supervisors, and 1 HES/Safety. Officer of Palm Oil Mill in Kampar-Riau Regency. This research is descriptive with a qualitative case study method by conducting field observations with the help of checklist sheets and in-depth interviews with document searches. The study results found that the company had carried out occupational safety and health (K3) inspections, which were the manager's responsibility. The company has provided facilities and infrastructure such as providing a budget for carrying out occupational safety and health (K3) program activities such as providing complete protective equipment, fire extinguishers, and first aid kits. The company already has a policy regarding Occupational Safety And Health (K3) and company policy towards workers. The OHS management system at the oil palm factory in Kampar Regency has been implemented and refers to government regulation no 50 of 2012. For companies, it is necessary to form a unique organization that oversees the implementation of the OHS program and divides tasks according to the plan with the expertise they have and is listed in the organizational structure with their respective portion.
Determinants of Behavior and Proportion of Exclusive Breastfeeding at Tapung Health Center, Kampar Regency Iin Rodearni; Zulfan Saam; Kamali Zaman; Jasrida Yunita; Novita Rany
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 4 (2022): October: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v10i4.801

Abstract

Breast milk is one of efforts to improve the mother and infant's health, one of which is reduce infant mortality rate (IMR). The prevalence of infants that receive the eclusive breastfeeding at The Tapung II public Health Center in 2020 was 57.1%. The purpose of this research is to know the determinant relationship of Exclusive Breastfeeding at The Tapung II Public health center in 2021. Type of this research is quantitative research observational with analytic cross sectional study. The population are Mothers who have babies aged 6-11 months. The sampling is non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling. The analysis used Chi Square and Multiple logistic regression with predictive model. The result of research is the proportion of infant who get exclusive breastfeeding is 43 people (45, grand mother's support and the early initiation of breast feeding) with exclusive breast feeding at The Tapung II Public Health Center. The recommending to health workers are increase the coverage of exclusive breast feeding through a health promotion strategy approach grand mother's support and the early initiation of breast feeding) with exclusive breast feeding at The Tapung II Public Health Center. The recommending to health workers are increase the coverage of exclusive breast feeding through a health promotion strategy approach
The Relationship Between The Physical Condition Of The House And Smoking Habits With The Incidence Of Acute Respiratory Infections In Toddlers In The Work Area Of The Rambah Health Center In 2022: Hubungan Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Kebiasaan Merokok Anggota Keluarga Dengan Kejadian Ispa Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kejra Puskesmas Rambah Tahun 2022 Sulistina Sulistina; Kamali Zaman; Sri Desfita; Reno Renaldi; Benny Yulianto
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss2.9

Abstract

Acute respiratory infektion (ARI) Are Infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract caused by viruses, fungi and bacteria. The candition of the home environment that has not met the requirements and the smoking habits of family members in the hous are, factors in the insidence of ARI toddlers in Rambah Tengah Hulu. The purpouse of this studi was to determini the relationship between physical home factors and smoking habits of family member with the insidence of ARI among children under Rambah Tengah Hulu. This type of research is quantitative using a cross sectional study design. Conducting interviews, observation and house measurements, namely house ventilation and house humidity with total sample of 100 respondents using the Purvosif sampling technique. The subjek of this study were monthers of toddlers 0-24 months. The research was conducted in Rambah Tengah Hulu in februare- march 2022. Data analysis was carried out unnivariate and bivariate using the Chi Square test with a 90% degree of confidence. From the results of research and discussion it can be concluded that of the 5 variabels all there is a relationship between the area of house ventilation pvalue = 0,049 ( α 0,05 ), Use of cooking fuel = 0,0013 ( α 0,005), Occupancy density Pvalue= 0,000 ( α 0,05), Smoking habits of family members Pvalue= 0,008 (α 0,05), Use of mosquito coils Pvalue= 0,008 (α 0,05) Whit the incidence of ari in toddlers in Rambah Tengah Hulu in 2022. The results of this study are expected to provide prevention and control for the community and can be used as a reference for knowing physical factors of the house and smoking habits of family members that cause ARI in toddlers.
Analysis Of Hazardous And Toxic (B3) Solid Waste Management At The Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Duri District Mandau: Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah Padat Bahan Berbahaya Dan Beracun (B3) Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Duri Kecamatan Mandau Tahun 2022 Prasika Nilasari; Raviola Raviola; Nurvi Susanti; Emy Leonita; M. Kamali Zaman
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss2.34

Abstract

Hazardous and Toxic Materials hereinafter abbreviated as B3 are substances, energy, and/or other components which due to their nature, concentration and/or amount, either directly or indirectly, can pollute and/or damage the environment, and/or endanger the environment. health, and the survival of humans and other living things. The Mandau District General Hospital (RSUD) has a bed capacity of 172 beds with a total of 439.991 visits in 2021. With the high number of inpatient beds, it shows the amount of waste generated every day. Waste income at the Mandau District Hospital in 2021 for medical waste amounted to 21,298.5 kg and medical waste for syringes amounted to 7,693.3 kg. It was also found in B3 solid waste management that was not in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry No. 56 of 2015. This research method used a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach. The results of this study indicate that there are policies and SOPs even though their implementation is not appropriate, human resources are sufficient according to the background of S1 Environmental Health, the use of PPE is still incomplete, there is a reduction process that has been carried out such as recycling jerry cans as a substitute for syringe safe boxes that are not used. has a clear symbol or code, the segregation of waste is not appropriate because the plastic used is only in the form of 2 types, namely infectious and non-infectious, temporary storage is carried out in cold storage where there is an infectious and non-infectious plastic wrapping in the waste which is made into a single bond.
Personal Hygiene Analysis of Students and Environmental Sanitation of State Elementary School 06 Perawang Barat: Analisis Personal Hygiene Siswa dan Sanitasi Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar Negeri 06 Perawang Barat Resky Rindra Savira; Sri Desfita; M. Kamali Zaman; Nila Puspita Sari; Zulmeliza Rasyid
Jurnal Olahraga dan Kesehatan (ORKES) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Agustus 2022
Publisher : Badnur Medisa Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56466/orkes/Vol1.Iss2.36

Abstract

Personal Hygiene is self hygiene to defend healthy from physically and physichologically. The impact lack of maintaining personal hygiene and sanitation school environment will cause diseases one of which is diarrhea. In Indonesia prevalence of diarrhea in 2018 with 5-14 year age group was 6,2%. In Riau Province 5-14 year age group was 5,5%. This research purpose is in generally to know student’s personal hygiene and environment sanitation of elementary school 06 Perawang Barat. This research type a qualitative research. Informan of this research consist of 6 informant they are 3 main informant, 1 key informant and 2 supporting informant. The research was done at elementary school 06 Perawang Barat from March- june 2022. The result of this research shows in this school is still found few students have long nails, however the skin and the teeth health are already good. The water condition from the quality and quantity is also already good, but in continuity have not done well. This school has already toilet never the les the cleanest is not evenly distributed. Every class has trash can and collaborate with garbage truck in waste management at elementary school 06 Perawang Barat.it is recommended to school provide education to student regarding personal hygiene, especially fingernail and hand hygiene and regarding environmental sanitation, especially latrine hygiene, and can add janitor personnel and can also make a picket schedule to turn on water so that water sustainability runs optimally.