Articles
TEKNOLOGI DAN DISTRIBUSI PAJAK MENDUKUNG KUALITAS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA
Prasetyowati, Hidayatul;
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v2i2.113
The key to achieving regional development goals is the existence of human resources. This study analyzes the role of technology and tax distribution in improving the progress on human development in all provinces of Indonesia in 2015-2019.This research uses panel data regression static. In this research, there is a positive influence from technology in improving human development. These conditions indicate that the appropriate use of technology by the community can encourage the improvement of human quality resources. Other findings there is a positive influence from tax distribution in improving human development The performance of tax revenues and financing needs that are getting better and on a target in the economy can improve the quality of human development.
PENGARUH PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH, PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN
Azmi, Reza Mu’tiqul;
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v2i6.277
This study aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, government spending on education and health, and unemployment on poverty in Indonesia. By using secondary data and timer series in annual form from 1996-2021 and using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method to estimate the model, the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable in the short and long term will be known. The results show that in the short term economic growth has a negative and significant effect on poverty and government spending on health has a positive and significant effect on poverty. In the long term economic growth and government spending on education have a negative effect on poverty but not significant, government spending on health has a positive effect on poverty and not significant. While the unemployment variable has a positive and significant effect on poverty.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PERKEBUNAN SAWIT TERHADAP EKSPOR MINYAK INDONESIA
Setianingsih;
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis
TRANSEKONOMIKA: AKUNTANSI, BISNIS DAN KEUANGAN Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher
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DOI: 10.55047/transekonomika.v2i6.279
This study's objective is to examine the factors that influence the quantity of oil exported from Indonesia, including the area of plantations, the price of palm oil, the exchange rate, and the amount of palm oil production. In the current study, Time Series data spanning the years 1989 to 2020 were subjected to an Error Correction Model (ECM) Test. This research was compiled using data from both the 2019-2021 National Leading Plantation Statistics book and the World Bank. In the near future, test results will be available. Price has a significant inverse relationship with Area, while Area has a significant positive relationship. Both of these connections are important. As indicated by a probability value of less than 5%, the exchange rate variable has a significant and negative relationship with the volume of palm oil exports in the long run, while the area variable has a significant and positive relationship with the volume of palm oil exports. Both of these connections are important.
SIAPIK: Solusi mudah digitalisasi laporan keuangan bagi UMKM dI Desa Sukosari-Kabupaten Magelang
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis;
Prakoso, Jalu Aji;
Giovanni, Axel
Penamas: Journal of Community Service Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Penamas: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Nur Science Institute
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DOI: 10.53088/penamas.v2i2.440
The purpose of implementing community service (PkM) is to increase knowledge of preparing financial reports using the SIAPIK application in the orderly preparation of financial reports for Small, Micro and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). The steps of PkM activities are through lectures in explaining in theory the importance of financial reports and demonstrating / practising in preparing financial reports using smart phones through the SIAPIK application issued by Bank Indonesia. PkM activities were carried out by socialising and assisting in recording financial transactions through the use of the SIAPIK application to MSME actors in Sukosari Village, Bandongan District, Magelang Regency. The results of the activity include business actors dominated by women in the activity of preparing financial reports digitally using the SIAPIK application rather than men. Participants who participated in the activity had an education level of elementary / equivalent to high school / vocational / equivalent. The businesses carried out by the participants are all individuals with businesses run in the form of trade and service businesses. Through socialisation and training activities in preparing financial reports, business actors are able to apply them to their respective business activities properly.
Economic Growth and Carbon Emissions: Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) Hypothesis in Indonesia from 1990 to 2020
Febriyanto, Aryo Dwi;
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Lampung
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DOI: 10.23960/jep.v13i1.1147
All countries in the world, both developed and developing countries, are facing pollution problems in order to be able to balance accelerating economic growth with environmental degradation problems due to their economic activities. The acceleration of economic development in Indonesia to achieve high industrial growth is directly proportional to the cause of the high increase in carbon dioxide emissions. The purpose of this study is to see the environmental impact of the regulations set, as well as to provide recommendations for the formulation of environmentally friendly economic development policies in the future. This study applies time series data regression with ECM as the method used. Indonesia was chosen as the object of the theory Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) from 1990 to 2020. The results of the study show that the squared industry variable in the short term is not significant, but in the long term, it is significant and has an effect of -0.0002, which means that the EKC hypothesis is not proven in the short and long-term, only a decrease in environmental degradation occurs. (CO2 emissions) because industry increases in the long term or industry has a significant negative effect on carbon dioxide emissions in the long term.
Analisis potensi diskriminasi penyandang disabilitas di pasar kerja: Studi kasus sektor publik dan sektor privat Kota Magelang
Kusmawati, Zulianissa Diah;
Adelia, Erika Nisa;
Alghifari, Muhammad Hafis;
Ramdani, Nova;
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis
Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Economics Research and Policy Studies
Publisher : Nur Science Institute
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DOI: 10.53088/jerps.v4i2.1091
Every individual, including persons with disabilities, has the right to work and a livelihood that is decent for humanity. This study aims to analyze the conditions of participation of persons with disabilities in the labor market and identify potential discrimination of persons with disabilities in the labor market in the public and private sectors in Magelang City. The research used a qualitative approach with analysis techniques developed by Miles and Huberman. The results show that there have been inclusion efforts made to increase the absorption of disabilities in the public and private sector labor market. Other findings show that there is no local regulation in Magelang City that regulates workers with disabilities. Although some public agencies have shown commitment in employing people with disabilities, similar responses from private companies are still minimal. In addition, it was identified that there are still people with disabilities who experience different treatment when applying for jobs. Although there have been inclusion efforts and commitment from several public agencies in employing people with disabilities, stronger local regulations and stricter government supervision are still needed to ensure equal employment opportunities for people with disabilities and address discrimination and stigma in both the public and private sectors.
Penilaian Dampak Pariwisata Terhadap Keberhasilan atau Kegagalan dalam Mendorong Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Tengah
Kurniawan, Wawan;
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis;
Guritno, Danur Condro
Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 20, No 4 (2024): JPWK Volume 20 No. 4 December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.14710/pwk.v20i4.63144
Pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pengembangan pariwisata telah menjadi isu penting dalam beberapa dekade terakhir. Sektor pariwisata diakui memiliki potensi untuk mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi tetapi masih sangat sensitif terhadap guncangan ekonomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak sektor pariwisata terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda pada data cross section dari kabupaten dan kota di Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2022, penelitian ini menguji variabel desa wisata sebagai robustness check untuk proksi pariwisata. Tahapan penelitian meliputi pengumpulan data, estimasi model, dan validasi. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa desa wisata dan jumlah pekerja sektor pariwisata tidak memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, yang menunjukkan bahwa Tourism Led Growth Hypothesis tidak didukung. Sebaliknya, peningkatan investasi, peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia, dan pembangunan ekonomi yang merata memainkan peran yang lebih penting dalam mendorong pertumbuhan. Namun, kemiskinan tidak secara signifikan mempengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi perlunya memahami dinamika pemulihan dan merumuskan strategi yang efektif untuk sektor pariwisata. Kebijakan strategis pemerintah diperlukan untuk mempromosikan destinasi wisata, meningkatkan daya saing dan daya tarik daerah. Temuan ini berkontribusi pada wacana yang sedang berlangsung tentang sensitivitas sektor pariwisata dan memberikan wawasan yang dapat ditindaklanjuti bagi para pembuat kebijakan.
Employment Participation and Determinants of the Gender Wage Gap in the Head of the Household
Jihad Lukis Panjawa;
Retno Sugiharti;
Jalu Aji Prakoso;
Muhammad Arif Kurniawan
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
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DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v12i2.6320
The distortion model becomes a problem in development planning, including in the development goals of reducing discrimination and concerns. These two things are closely related to gender expectations on work participation. The purpose of this study was to estimate the gender pay gap at the work participation rate of household heads in Magelang during the Covid-19 pandemic. The analytical tools used are Probit regression and the decomposition of the Blinder-Oaxaca model. The model decomposes wage differentials by gender. The study uses the 2020 SAKERNAS data. The results show that work participation for male household heads is determined by the marginal effect of work experience, age and area of residence, not education level and number of family dependents, while female household heads are only determined because of the number factor. family responsibilities. Furthermore, the potential work experience of male household heads has a significant negative effect. Research findings from the Blinder-Oaxaca Decomposition calculation show that the difference in wages between groups of household heads during the Covid 19 pandemic proved statistically significant. The role of the government is expected to be more active in disseminating policies related to gender in the labor market and exercising control over business actors in implementing labor regulations.
MEMBUMIKAN PENDAFTARAN MEREK BAGI PELAKU UMKM DI DESA TRASAN KECAMATAN BANDONGAN KABUPATEN MAGELANG
Pajrin, Rani;
Hadji, Kuswan;
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis
DedikasiMU : Journal of Community Service Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik
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DOI: 10.30587/dedikasimu.v7i1.8760
Merek merupakan salah satu aspek penting dalam mengenali dan melindungi suatu produk yang beredar di pasaran. Perlindungan merek sistemnya dilaksanakan secara first to file maka penting bagi pelaku usaha untuk mendaftarkan merek produknya sehingga secara hukum dilindungi hak-haknya sebagai pemegang merek. Sosisalisasi dan edukasi dalam rangka pendaftaran merek bagi pelaku UMKM dilakukan di Desa Trasan sebagai upaya dalam membumikan hak kekayaan intelektual khusunya hak merek. Dari hasil kegiatan yang telah dilakukan bahwa para pelaku usaha masih minim pengetahuan akan hukum kekayaan intelektual khususnya dalam rangka pendaftaran hak merek. Usaha yang dilakukan para pelaku UMKM masih secara konvensional. Kajian ini memberikan manfaat terhadap tingkat pengetahuan maupun tingkat kesadaran hukum terhadap proses pendaftaran merek bagi pelaku UMKM di Desa Trasan, Kecamatan Bandongan, Kabupaten Magelang. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat melalui sosialisasi dan edukasi tentang hukum merek menghasilkan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap pelaku UMKM meningkat. Muncul kepatuhan hukum pada tahap compliance yaitu mulai muncul pengharapan terhadap perlindungan hukum terhadap merek terdaftar.
ESTIMASI INVESTASI DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI PROVINSI RIAU
Ulinni’mah, Kusuma;
Panjawa, Jihad Lukis;
Sari Islami, Fitrah;
Septiani, Yustirania
Bina Ekonomi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2025): Bina Ekonomi: Majalah Ilmiah Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
Publisher : Center for Economic Studies Universitas Katolik Parahyangan
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DOI: 10.26593/03v6hn96
Economic growth is closely related to investment. Economic growth in Riau Province is still relatively low with high and fluctuating investment. Although investment levels continue to increase, economic growth is not always commensurate. This shows the potential for inefficiency in the allocation and use of investment. This study aims to analyze the value of ICOR and its efficiency needed in 2024-2026 and the relationship between investment and economic growth in Riau province. The method used descriptive quantitative methodology with secondary data in the form of time series. The analytical tools used are Incremental Capital Output Ratio (ICOR) analysis and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). From the research results, it was found that the average ICOR value of Riau is still high, which is more than 3-4, indicating that investment in Riau Province is still not efficient. Investment needs in 2024-2026 have increased along with the amount of economic growth targets that have increased. The long-term causal relationship between investment and economic growth in Riau Province only goes in one direction, namely investment towards economic growth and not vice versa. Inefficient investment is related to Riau’s poor infrastructure in the region.