Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Empowering Future Entrepreneurs: Self-Confidence and Creativity as Key Factors in Entrepreneurial Mindset Formation for Vocational Students Dini Sumanti; Yeka Hendriyani; Muhammad Giatman; Henny Yustisia
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 17, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v17i3.7094

This study examines the influence of self-confidence and creativity on the entrepreneurial mindset of vocational students. As vocational education increasingly aims to equip students for dynamic economic environments, fostering entrepreneurial thinking is essential. The research was conducted at SMKN 1 Guguk using a quantitative survey design involving 91 automotive program students. Data were analyzed through multiple regression and Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The regression analysis revealed that self-confidence and creativity collectively explain 80.9% of the variance in entrepreneurial mindset (R² = 0.809). The model was statistically significant (F = 186.304, p 0.05), with both self-confidence (B = 0.687, t = 8.947, p = 0.000) and creativity (B = 0.328, t = 4.326, p = 0.000) showing significant positive effects. PLS-SEM results further confirmed the model's reliability, with all indicators demonstrating strong outer loadings ( 0.85) and construct validity. The findings suggest that self-confidence plays a more dominant role than creativity in shaping students' entrepreneurial mindset. These results highlight the need for vocational schools to incorporate learning models—such as Project-Based Learning and Teaching Factory—that strengthen students’ psychological readiness alongside technical skills. In conclusion, enhancing self-confidence and creativity through structured educational approaches can significantly support the development of entrepreneurial competencies among vocational students, preparing them to pursue innovation and opportunity in real-world contexts.

Tantangan Kepemimpinan Sekolah dalam Era Revolusi Industri 4.0: Sebuah Tinjauan Pustaka Lubis, Agus Fadly Taqwan; Gusti, Tika Sylviani; Jalinus, Nizwardi; Ernawati, Ernawati; Yustisia, Henny
Empiricism Journal Vol. 6 No. 4: December 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/5y7ya160

Tinjauan pustaka ini menganalisis tantangan kepemimpinan sekolah pada era Revolusi Industri 4.0 serta implikasinya terhadap strategi transformasi digital di lingkungan pendidikan. Kajian dilakukan melalui penelusuran literatur pada berbagai basis data akademik dan snowballing, dengan batasan publikasi tahun 2015–2025. Dari proses seleksi, diperoleh 17 artikel utama yang dianalisis menggunakan sintesis tematik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan lima temuan kunci: (1) kesenjangan literasi dan kompetensi digital guru maupun kepala sekolah masih menjadi hambatan dominan; (2) keterbatasan infrastruktur, sistem manajemen berbasis teknologi, dan dukungan kebijakan internal mengurangi efektivitas integrasi teknologi; (3) resistensi budaya sekolah dan rendahnya kesiapan perubahan memperlambat adopsi inovasi digital; (4) kebutuhan kolaborasi, jejaring, dan kewirausahaan sekolah meningkat untuk memperkuat dukungan sumber daya serta kemitraan eksternal; dan (5) pengambilan keputusan berbasis data muncul sebagai kompetensi strategis baru yang belum merata. Kajian ini menegaskan urgensi kepemimpinan visioner, transformasional, adaptif, dan partisipatif sebagai pendekatan yang paling konsisten mendukung transformasi digital sekolah. Implikasinya, penguatan kapasitas SDM, tata kelola data, manajemen perubahan, dan investasi infrastruktur menjadi prioritas kebijakan dan praktik kepemimpinan sekolah. Challenges of School Leadership in the Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0: A Literature Review Abstract This literature review examines the challenges of school leadership in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution and their implications for digital transformation strategies in educational settings. The review was conducted through a literature search across multiple academic databases and snowballing, limited to publications from 2015–2025. From the selection process, 17 core articles were identified and analyzed using thematic synthesis. The findings highlight five key results: (1) gaps in digital literacy and digital competence among teachers and school principals remain the dominant barrier; (2) limitations in infrastructure, technology-based management systems, and internal policy support reduce the effectiveness of technology integration; (3) resistance within school culture and low readiness for change slow down the adoption of digital innovation; (4) the need for collaboration, networking, and school entrepreneurship increases to strengthen resource support and external partnerships; and (5) data-driven decision-making emerges as a new strategic competence that is not yet evenly developed. This review underscores the urgency of visionary, transformational, adaptive, and participatory leadership as the approaches most consistently supporting school digital transformation. The implications are that strengthening human resource capacity, data governance, change management, and infrastructure investment should be prioritized in school leadership practice and policy.

Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Terhadap Kinerja Guru di Sekolah: Systematic Literature Review Leoparlin, Alfridho; Naufal, Naufal; Jalinus, Nizwardi; Ernawati, Ernawati; Yustisia, Henny
Reflection Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/b1ps3c64

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi berbagai gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan menganalisis pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja guru melalui kajian Systematic Literature Review (SLR) terhadap 16 artikel ilmiah dari database akademik dan jurnal terindeks SINTA. Pendekatan ini dipilih untuk menemukan pola dan konsistensi hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan dan kinerja guru. Hasil review secara konsisten menunjukkan bahwa gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap kinerja guru. Dua gaya kepemimpinan spesifik yang terbukti efektif adalah Gaya Kepemimpinan Transformasional, dan Gaya Kepemimpinan Demokratis. Untuk mencapai kinerja optimal, kepala sekolah harus menjalankan peran multidimensi, termasuk sebagai pendidik, manajer, administrator, supervisor, motivator, dan inovator. Secara keseluruhan, mayoritas studi menegaskan bahwa kepemimpinan yang tepat, terutama gaya transformasional, adalah kunci utama dalam memotivasi dan meningkatkan kinerja serta kedisiplinan guru, dan efeknya akan semakin optimal jika didukung oleh motivasi kerja, komunikasi yang efektif, dan budaya sekolah yang positif. Studi ini berkontribusi dalam memberikan pemetaan sistematis mengenai pola hubungan gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan kinerja guru sebagai referensi pengembangan kepemimpinan pendidikan di Indonesia. The Influence of Principals’ Leadership Styles on Teachers’ Performance in Schools: A Systematic Literature Review This research aims to identify various principal leadership styles and analyze their influence on teacher performance through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of 16 scientific articles from academic databases and SINTA-indexed journals. This approach was chosen to find patterns and consistency in the relationship between leadership style and teacher performance. The review results consistently show that the principal's leadership style has a positive and significant influence on teacher performance. Two specific leadership styles proven to be effective are the Transformational Leadership Style and the Democratic Leadership Style. To achieve optimal performance, the principal must carry out a multidimensional role, including as an educator, manager, administrator, supervisor, motivator, and innovator. Overall, the majority of studies confirm that appropriate leadership, especially the transformational style, is the main key to motivating and improving teacher performance and discipline, and its effect will be further optimized if supported by work motivation, effective communication, and a positive school culture.This study contributes to providing a systematic mapping of the relationship between school principal leadership styles and teacher performance as a reference for educational leadership development in Indonesian

Manajemen Kesiswaan untuk Peningkatan Employability Skills Siswa SMK: Kajian Sistematis Terhadap Program Pembinaan dan Magang Pebrianti, Laras; Jalinus, Nizwardi; Ernawati, Ernawati; Yustisia, Henny
Reflection Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/72frtc23

Peningkatan employability skills siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) merupakan fokus utama reformasi pendidikan vokasi, menuntut keterpaduan erat antara sekolah dan dunia industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana bagaimana manajemen kesiswaan dapat menjadi pilar utama dalam meningkatkan employability skills siswa SMK melalui program pembinaan dan magang. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan pendekatan PRISMA yang menelaah 12 artikel ilmiah terbitan tahun 2022-2025 dari berbagai basis data akademik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen kesiswaan tidak lagi bersifat administratif, melainkan instrumen strategis yang membangun karakter kerja, kedisiplinan, dan etos kerja berkelanjutan. Pendekatan manajemen kesiswaan yang adaptif, berbasis data, dan kolaboratif, terutama yang mengintegrasikan pembinaan karakter, pengembangan kreativitas, dan digitalisasi proses magang, terbukti meningkatkan kesiapan kerja siswa hingga 35%. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada perumusan kerangka konseptual integratif yang menghubungkan manajemen kesiswaan, pembinaan, dan magang sebagai satu kesatuan sistem penguatan employability skills. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi penting bagi pengembangan kebijakan pendidikan vokasi dan praktik manajemen SMK yang berorientasi pada kebutuhan pasar kerja global. Student Management for Enhancing the Employability Skills of Vocational School Students: A Systematic Review of Mentoring and Internship Programs Improving the employability skills of vocational high school (SMK) students is the main focus of vocational education reform, requiring close integration between schools and industry. This study aims to discuss how student management can be a key pillar in improving the employability skills of SMK students through structured and sustainable coaching and internship programs. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology guided by the PRISMA framework, this study analyzes various relevant academic and vocational policy literature. The findings show that student management is no longer administrative in nature, but rather a strategic instrument that builds work character, discipline, and a sustainable work ethic. An adaptive, data-driven, and collaborative approach to student management, especially one that integrates character building, creativity development, and digitization of the internship process, has been proven to increase student work readiness by up to 35%. Specific aspects of student guidance improve crucial soft skills such as creativity, communication, and teamwork. Furthermore, internship or PKL programs provide real work experience, but their effectiveness is highly dependent on strong partnership management between schools and industry. Thus, the integration of student management, coaching, and internships, in line with link and match policies, is an essential systematic strategy for achieving employability outcomes relevant to the demands of the global job market.

Peran Organisasi Sekolah dalam Membangun Budaya Kolaboratifdan Efektivitas Pendidikan Sartika, Indah; Yudhistira, Satria; Jalinus, Nizwardi; Ernawati, Ernawati; Yustisia, Henny
Reflection Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/f2wr4z15

Organisasi sekolah merupakan elemen strategis dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang berperan penting dalam membentuk budaya kerja dan efektivitas pencapaian tujuan pendidikan. Namun, kajian sebelumnya cenderung membahas struktur organisasi, budaya kolaboratif, dan efektivitas pendidikan secara terpisah, sehingga belum memberikan pemahaman integratif mengenai keterkaitan ketiga aspek tersebut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran organisasi sekolah dalam membangun budaya kolaboratif dan meningkatkan efektivitas pendidikan melalui pendekatan kajian pustaka. Metode penelitian menggunakan literature review terhadap 30 artikel ilmiah nasional dan internasional yang terbit pada rentang 2019–2024, yang dianalisis melalui sintesis tematik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa organisasi sekolah yang dikelola secara terintegrasi mampu memperkuat budaya kolaboratif, meningkatkan koordinasi antarwarga sekolah, serta berdampak positif terhadap efektivitas manajerial dan kualitas proses pendidikan. Kontribusi utama artikel ini adalah penguatan kerangka konseptual yang mengintegrasikan struktur organisasi, budaya kolaboratif, dan efektivitas pendidikan sebagai satu kesatuan sistem sosial sekolah, yang relevan bagi pengembangan teori dan praktik manajemen pendidikan. The Role of School Organizations in Building a Collaborative Culture and Educational Effectiveness School organization is a strategic element in the implementation of education that plays a crucial role in shaping work culture and the effectiveness of achieving educational goals. However, previous studies have tended to discuss organizational structure, collaborative culture, and educational effectiveness separately, thus failing to provide an integrative understanding of the interrelationships of these three aspects. This article aims to analyze the role of school organization in building a collaborative culture and improving educational effectiveness through a literature review approach. The research method uses a literature review of 30 national and international scientific articles published between 2019 and 2024, which were analyzed through thematic synthesis. The results of the study indicate that integrated school organization can strengthen collaborative culture, improve coordination among school members, and positively impact managerial effectiveness and the quality of the educational process. The main contribution of this article is the strengthening of the conceptual framework that integrates organizational structure, collaborative culture, and educational effectiveness as a unified school social system, which is relevant to the development of educational management theory and practice.

Enhancing Student Participation through a Validated Cooperative Flipped Classroom Framework in Technology Education Jusmita Weriza; Irfan Ananda Ismail; Henny Yustisia; Zulkifli; Lise Asnur
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.11445

Abstract: This study addresses the challenges of limited student participation and ineffective group learning in Information Systems Analysis & Design education. The objective was to develop, validate, and test a seven-syntax flipped classroom model integrated with cooperative learning. The study employed Borg and Gall's R&D methodology with 60 students in experimental and control groups at Universitas Ekasakti. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics for validity and practicality, and independent t-tests for effectiveness. The results demonstrated exceptional model validity (≥88%), high practicality from instructors (≥85%) and students (≥86%), and significant effectiveness. The experimental group showed superior cognitive (85.2 vs. 75.1), affective (collaboration and responsibility), and psychomotor outcomes (88.5 vs. 78.2) compared to the control group. In conclusion, the validated seven-syntax model successfully improves student participation and learning outcomes by balancing asynchronous learning with synchronous collaboration, providing a valuable framework for technology education.

Peran Organisasi Sekolah dalam Membangun Budaya Kolaboratifdan Efektivitas Pendidikan Sartika, Indah; Yudhistira, Satria; Jalinus, Nizwardi; Ernawati, Ernawati; Yustisia, Henny
Reflection Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/f2wr4z15

Organisasi sekolah merupakan elemen strategis dalam penyelenggaraan pendidikan yang berperan penting dalam membentuk budaya kerja dan efektivitas pencapaian tujuan pendidikan. Namun, kajian sebelumnya cenderung membahas struktur organisasi, budaya kolaboratif, dan efektivitas pendidikan secara terpisah, sehingga belum memberikan pemahaman integratif mengenai keterkaitan ketiga aspek tersebut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran organisasi sekolah dalam membangun budaya kolaboratif dan meningkatkan efektivitas pendidikan melalui pendekatan kajian pustaka. Metode penelitian menggunakan literature review terhadap 30 artikel ilmiah nasional dan internasional yang terbit pada rentang 2019–2024, yang dianalisis melalui sintesis tematik. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa organisasi sekolah yang dikelola secara terintegrasi mampu memperkuat budaya kolaboratif, meningkatkan koordinasi antarwarga sekolah, serta berdampak positif terhadap efektivitas manajerial dan kualitas proses pendidikan. Kontribusi utama artikel ini adalah penguatan kerangka konseptual yang mengintegrasikan struktur organisasi, budaya kolaboratif, dan efektivitas pendidikan sebagai satu kesatuan sistem sosial sekolah, yang relevan bagi pengembangan teori dan praktik manajemen pendidikan. The Role of School Organizations in Building a Collaborative Culture and Educational Effectiveness School organization is a strategic element in the implementation of education that plays a crucial role in shaping work culture and the effectiveness of achieving educational goals. However, previous studies have tended to discuss organizational structure, collaborative culture, and educational effectiveness separately, thus failing to provide an integrative understanding of the interrelationships of these three aspects. This article aims to analyze the role of school organization in building a collaborative culture and improving educational effectiveness through a literature review approach. The research method uses a literature review of 30 national and international scientific articles published between 2019 and 2024, which were analyzed through thematic synthesis. The results of the study indicate that integrated school organization can strengthen collaborative culture, improve coordination among school members, and positively impact managerial effectiveness and the quality of the educational process. The main contribution of this article is the strengthening of the conceptual framework that integrates organizational structure, collaborative culture, and educational effectiveness as a unified school social system, which is relevant to the development of educational management theory and practice.

Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Elemen Rencana Biaya Dan Penjadwalan Konstruksi Bangunan Di Smk Negeri 1 Pariaman Yunika Meicelia Putri; Henny Yustisia
Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika (VoMek) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika
Publisher : Unversitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/vomek.v7i2.851

This lowed studied outcomes from students element a cost planning and scheduling of building construction element in choosing the PBL learning model. The researched waste make to determiner how effective the PBL studies model is in improve college studies outcoms through the elements of Cost Planning and Scheduling of Building Construction. The type of researched former attempt researched by affected tentative design form. The number of researched samples used was 45 people: 20 XI DPIB 1 students the attempt class, then 25 XI DPIB 2 the control clases. This attempt classes used Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The researched wased carri off by giving test instrumental form of pretests with posttests. For the test of test questions, has been conducted in clases XI DPIB 2college SMKN 1 Padang within 26 respondents. This studies show that PBL can improve college studies outcomes in the matter of calculating foundation work. This averrage value student sudeis outcom attempt class was 77.95 with control classes waste 61.76. In addition, this effect hypothes testing carried out usee this Indepedent Sample t-Test tes obtain t_count> t_table or 6.038> 2.01669 then Ha is accepted. Therefore, this studied proves that PjBL model could fix the studies achievement of DPIB XI class college on the elements of the Cost Plan and Building Construction Scheduling.

Pembuatan Media Pembelajaran Pada Elemen Estimasi Biaya Pekerjaan Konstruksi Dan Perumahan Di SMK Negeri 2 Kota Solok Rivky Syafelmi; Henny Yustisia
Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika (VoMek) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika
Publisher : Unversitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/vomek.v7i1.823

This research is based on the lack of variation in the learning media used by students in the learning process on the element of estimating the cost of construction and housing work, students have difficulty understanding the material for calculating the volume of work, there is no variety of learning media based on audio visual videos, and the learning methods used have not been able to overcome the difficulties of students. To overcome the existing problems, an audio-visual video-based learning media was developed with the help of sketchup software and wondershare filmora on the work volume calculation material. The purpose of this research is to develop a valid and practical audio-visual video-based learning media product. This type of research is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4D development model. Then after being declared valid, a product practicality test was carried out by 12 students of class XI of TKP. The final result of the validation of the material expert obtained a score of 0.82 with the category "very valid" and the final result of the validation of the media expert obtained a value of 0.80 with the category "valid". The final result of the student practicality test obtained a score of 86% in the category of "very practical". Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the video-audio visual based learning media on the work volume calculation material developed is valid and practical for use by students of class XI of TKP at SMK Negeri 2 Solok City.

Analisis Sistematis Integrasi Teknologi dalam Penerapan PBL untuk Penguatan Kompetensi di Pendidikan Vokasi Rahmat Rahmat; Nizwardi Jalinus; Ernawati Ernawati; Henny Yustisia
JGK (Jurnal Guru Kita) Vol. 10 No. 1: Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jgk.v10i1.71812

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penerapan Problem-Based Learning (PBL) dalam meningkatkan kompetensi teknis dan non-teknis peserta didik di pendidikan vokasi, serta mengidentifikasi tantangan, faktor pendukung, dan kontribusi integrasi teknologi pembelajaran seperti Virtual Reality, Mixed Reality, dan simulasi digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic literature review (SLR) berdasarkan protokol PRISMA, dengan menelaah 38 artikel ilmiah dari berbagai negara yang relevan dengan topik PBL di pendidikan vokasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PBL secara konsisten meningkatkan keterampilan praktik, berpikir kritis, dan kerja kolaboratif peserta didik. Integrasi teknologi terbukti memperkuat efektivitas PBL dalam menciptakan pembelajaran yang kontekstual, interaktif, dan aplikatif. Studi ini juga menemukan tantangan utama seperti hambatan budaya, minimnya pelatihan pendidik, dan infrastruktur yang belum memadai, namun diimbangi oleh faktor pendukung seperti keterlibatan komunitas dan fleksibilitas kurikulum. Kesimpulannya, PBL merupakan pendekatan pedagogis yang efektif dan adaptif untuk pendidikan vokasi di era digital, dan integrasi teknologi menjadi penguat utama keberhasilannya. Hasil ini menjadi kontribusi penting dalam pengembangan model pembelajaran vokasi masa depan yang responsif terhadap kebutuhan dunia kerja.

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