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Effect of Musical Therapy on Malondialdehyde Levels on Male Mice Brain Tissue Farindra, Irmawan; Muhammad, Akbar Reza; Algristian, Hafid; Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Yuniati, Dyah
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 5 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v5i2.5318

Abstract

Introduction: An example of a non-pharmacological therapy that is currently being developed is music therapy. The serenity created from classical music and murottal therapy is good for therapy performance, accelerating the healing process, and also reducing stress level. Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of classical music "Mozart" and Murottal Al-Qur’an therapy on mouse malondialdehyde levels Methods: This study used 24 male BALB/c strain mice (10-12 weeks), in a true experimental setting using the Post Test Only Control Group Design. Four groups of mice were created: K (control), P1 (murottal Al-Qur'an), P2 (classical music "Mozart"), and P3 (combination therapy). SPSS 24 was used to analyze the data with a significance P < 0.05 Results: According to study findings, the P2 group had the highest average malondialdehyde level meanwhile the lowest average malondialdehyde levels was found in Group P1. The test results showed no significant relationship (p = 0.213) Conclusions: The findings of this study showed that there was no significant correlation between malondialdehyde levels when "Mozart" classical music and Murrotal treatment were given. The group who received the classical music "Mozart" nevertheless, had higher malondialdehyde levels, according to the findings.
The Relationship of Nutritional Status on Female Santri's Menstrual Cycle in Al-Jihad Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Farindra, Irmawan; Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela; Farmananda, Irsandi Rizki; Benge, Wilhemus D.M.R
Jurnal Medis Islam Internasional Vol 6 No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/iimj.v6i1.5364

Abstract

Introduction: Menstruation is triggered by the monthly period, which creates the menstrual cycle. Several factors can lead to irregular menstrual cycles, including stress, smoking, taking hormonal supplements, disorders of the endocrine system, and nutritional deficiencies. Objective: This research aims to investigate the connection between nutritional status and the period of menstruation in female students at Al-Jihad boarding school in Surabaya, Indonesia. Methods: This study was conducted using an analytic observation approach. The research sample was determined using a simple random sampling technique, according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria that had been set. Questionnaires were used as data collection instruments, and anthropometric examinations were conducted to assess nutritional status and the menstrual cycle. Univariate analysis and bivariate analysis were performed to analyze the data. The chi-square statistical test was used as a bivariate analysis with a p-value <0.05 indicating significant data. Results: A total of 65 respondents were used in the study because they met the inclusion criteria. Based on the survey results using questionnaires and anthropometric examinations, it was found that 4.6% of female students had an obese nutritional status, 7.7% were obese, and the remaining 87.7% were normal. The menstrual cycle experienced by female students is 27.7% of female students experience an abnormal menstrual cycle, and the other 72.3% have a normal menstrual cycle. Based on the Chi-Square test, the significance value of p = 0.290 means no relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle. Conclusion: The menstrual cycle in adolescence is not influenced by nutritional status.
Assistance for Waste Management Cadres at the As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Islamic Boarding School Surabaya Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Masithah, Dewi; Anggarsari, Yasi; Rhomadhoni, Muslikhah Nourma; Farakhin, Noer
Community Development Journal Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v6i3.3595

Abstract

Background: Waste is a form of a productderived from human activity or activity in liquid, solid, or gaseous form. Currently, solid waste is a serious problem for people, especially in urban communities because the amount continues to increase every year. Some of the impacts, such as environmental pollution, both soil, water and air pollution, sources of disease spread, as well as their impact on global warming and climate change in the world. The initialsurvey conducted found thatmost of thestudents ofPondok Pesantren As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Surabaya had scattered and poorly managedwaste. This condition is caused by the lackofknowledge and overall awarenessofstudents aboutwastemanagement.This activity aims to increasestudent’sawareness and knowledgeaboutwaste management. The implementation of this community service usestheapproach methodofempowering studentcadrestotalling21 studentsthroughassistance related towastemanagementat the As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Islamic Boarding School Surabayathrougheducational activities,training, mentoringand providinginformation mediaforwaste managementwith a 3 R model (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) in the form of modules and postersEvaluation instrumentsuse pre questionnaires and test posts while forseeingthedifference in activityindicatorswhile the effectivenessofthe overall implementation of activitieswas tested with statistics usingthe Wilcoxon Test with a p-value of 0.021 < 0.05. Meanwhile, differences inchanges in knowledge, attitudes and behaviourofstudentswere assessed with the results of differences in averagescoresfrom 56 to 75. Conclusion: there was a change in knowledge after community service was carried out in the form of cadre assistance related to waste management in the As Salafiyah Al Fitrah Islamic Boarding School Surabaya environment.
Prevention of Norovirus Contamination as an Effort to Reduce the Incidence of Diarrhea in Pondok Pesantren Putri Wahid Hasyim Bangil Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Farindra, Irmawan; Zuwariyah, Nur; Adriansyah, Agus Aan; Farakhin, Noer
Community Development Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v7i3.5280

Abstract

Background: Boarding schools are vulnerable places because many students living in one environment will increase the spread of Norovirus. Where this disease can cause diarrhea and the incidence of diarrhea is very common in the boarding school environment. Therefore, this activity aims to improve personal hygiene habits as a form of controlling the incidence of diarrhea caused by Norovirus. Methods: This community service which was held in June 2023 was attended by 40 participants from PP Putri Wahid Hasyim Bangil. Activities carried out in the form of providing education, character building of santri and administrators with health games and distribution of pretests and postests. This study was conducted descriptively observational to see the response of participants by looking at the enthusiasm and increase in knowledge of participants by using Wilcoxon test analysis. Results: The results showed a p-value of 0.005. Because the significance value shows p < 0.005, it can be concluded that "Ha is accepted". This means that there is a difference between the knowledge of students before counseling (Pretest) and after counseling (Posttest). Conclusion: there is an effect of providing counseling that has been carried out in community service activities at PP Putri Wahid Hasyim Bangil related to the Prevention of Norovirus Contamination as an Effort to reduce the Incidence of Diarrhea.
Prevention of Water Contamination as an Effort to Reduce the Incidence of Diarrhea in Pondok Pesantren Putri Wahid Hasyim Bangil Farindra, Irmawan; Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Dwijayanti, Ira; Shodiq, M.; Farakhin, Noer
Community Development Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Community Development Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/cdj.v7i3.5281

Abstract

Background: Wahid Hasyim Bangil Islamic Boarding School has thousands of students. With the large number of students who exist and live in one environment, it will certainly increase the incidence of diarrhea caused by water contamination and the incidence of diarrhea is very common in the cottage environment. Therefore, this activity aims to improve personal hygiene habits and Prevention of Water Contamination as an Effort to reduce the Incidence of Diarrhea in PP Putri Wahid Hasyim Bangil. Methods: This community service which was held in June 2023 was attended by 40 participants from PP Putri Wahid Hasyim Bangil. Activities carried out in the form of providing education, character building of students and administrators with health games and distribution of pretests and postests. This study was conducted descriptively observational to see the response of participants by looking at the enthusiasm and increase in knowledge of participants using Wilcoxon test analysis. Results: The results showed a p-value of 0.033. Because the value of 0.033 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a difference between the knowledge of students before counseling (Pre-test) and after counseling (Post-test). Conclusion: There is an effect of providing counseling that has been carried out in community service activities at PP Putri Wahid Hasyim Bangil related to Prevention of Water Contamination as an Effort to reduce the Incidence of Diarrhea.
INFEKSI NOROVIRUS DENGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN DIARE AKUT PADA BALITA DI SURABAYA: Relationship of Norovirus Infection with Severity of Acute Diarrhea in Toddlers in Surabaya Warda Elmaida Rusdi; Galih Wicaksono; Irmawan Farindra
Biomedika Vol 15, No 1 (2023): Biomedika Februari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/biomedika.v15i1.1752

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diarrhea is one of the most common diseases in Indonesian society. In 2010 there were 411 events per 1000 population per year. Toddlers aged 1-4 years have the highest prevalence, which is around 16.7%. Based on data from the Surabaya City Health Office, diarrheal diseases in the city of Surabaya in 2015 were 65,447 cases. Norovirus, an unenveloped single RNA virus from the family Calciviridae, is the second most common cause of acute diarrhea after rotavirus. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the severity of acute diarrhea and Norovirus infection in children under five in Surabaya. The study was conducted using an observational analytic method, the research sample was taken by incidental sampling as many as 50 research samples with the criteria of patients suffering from acute diarrhea aged 5 years who came and were treated at the Surabaya Public Health Center. Examination of the RT-PCR method on samples was carried out to determine the occurrence of Norovirus infection. The data collected in the bivariate analysis was tested on two related variables or using the Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that the proportion of pediatric patients aged 5 years with acute diarrhea who were positive for Norovirus infection using the RT-PCR examination method was 38 children. Based on the results of the analysis through calculations using the Vesikari score, there is a significant relationship between the severity of diarrhea and Norovirus infection. ABSTRAK Diare menjadi salah satu penyakit yang banyak mengenai masyarakat Indonesia. Pada tahun 2010 terdapat 411 kejadian per 1000 penduduk per tahun. Balita usia 1-4 tahun merupakan prevalensi tertinggi yaitu sekitar 16,7%. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surabaya, penyakit diare di Kota Surabaya pada tahun 2015 sebanyak 65.447 kasus. Norovirus, virus RNA tunggal tak berselubung dari family Calciviridae merupakan penyebab terbanyak kedua diare akut setelah Rotavirus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis adanya hubungan derajat keparahan diare akut dengan infeksi Norovirus pada balita di Surabaya. Penelitian dilakukan dengan metode analitik observasional, sampel penelitian diambil secara incidental sampling sebanyak 50 sampel penelitian dengan kriteria pasien yang menderita diare akut usia ≤ 5 tahun yang datang dan dirawat di puskesmas Surabaya. Pemeriksaan metode RT-PCR pada sampel dilakukan untuk menentukan terjadinya infeksi Norovirus. Data yang terkumpul di analisis bivariat, dilakukan uji terhadap dua variabel yang berhubungan atau menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi pasien anak usia ≤ 5 tahun dengan diare akut yang positif terinfeksi Norovirus dengan metode pemeriksaan RT-PCR adalah sebanyak 38 anak. Berdasarkan hasil analisis melalui perhitungan menggunakan skor Vesikari, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat keparahan diare dengan infeksi Norovirus.
Pencegahan dan Penanganan Kasus Pedikulosis Kapitis di Lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Farindra, Irmawan; Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Putri, Winawati Eka; Saffanah, Vena Saksia Prima; Nailuvar, Revani Yuni; Putri, Salsabil Nabila Wigayana; Ramadhany, Rahmat Rizal; Krismawati, Amelia
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/jpm.v6i3.3147

Abstract

Abstrak Pedikulosis kapitis masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di masyarakat, terutama pada kelompok usia anak dan remaja. Beberapa faktor resiko seperti lingkungan yang pada penduduk dan kurangnya pola hidup bersih dan sehat dikaitkan dengan cepatnya penyebaran penyakit ini dalam suatu komunitas. Tujuan utama dari kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat sekaligus untuk mengetahui prevalensi kejadian pedikulosis kapitis di lingkungan Pondok Pesantren Al-Fattah Sekaran Lamongan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan kesehatan pada santriwati. Sebanyak 70 santriwati menjadi sasaran peserta kegiatan ini. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan melakukan presentasi mengenai pengetahuan umum terkait pedikulosis kapitis. Pre-test dan post-test diberikan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan. Skrining infeksi pedikulosis kapitis juga dilakukan kepada seluruh peserta dengan metode wawancara serta observasi langsung pada bagian kepala peserta. Hasil analisis terhadap jawaban pre-test dan post-test peserta menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan peserta. Rata-rata hasil jawaban peserta mengalami peningkatan yang sebelumnya 7,56% pada pre-test menjadi 8,94% pada post-test. Sebanyak 70 santriwati berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan dan total 41 santriwati (58,6%) teridentifikasi mengalami infeksi kutu rambut melalui observasi langsung. Hasil pengamatan menunjukkan sebanyak 38 responden (92,7%) mengalami keluhan rasa gatal di bagian kepala.  Kata kunci: Faktor Resiko, Kebersihan Diri, Kutu Rambut, Pedikulosis Kapitis, Remaja.
Penyuluhan dan Pencegahan Infeksi Norovirus di Lingkungan Sekolah Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Farindra, Irmawan; Masithah, Dewi; Almah, Bunga An Nur Rahmillah; Artyuga, Ahmad Hero; Nuari, Nuzlan; Rizkina, Marosa Nabila; Benge, Wilhemus Dionysius Mario Randy
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/jpm.v6i3.3185

Abstract

Abstrak Diare akibat Infeksi Norovirus sering menyerang kalangan anak-anak dan remaja. Karakteristik infeksi yang dapat menyebar dengan cepat merupakan tantangan dalam mencegah penyakit ini. Kegiatan pengabdian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat sebagai langkah pencegahan penyebaran penyakit ini. Salah satu sekolah menengah pertama di Kota Surabaya dijadikan lokasi pelaksanaan kegiatan. Materi edukasi tentang Norovirus mulai dari karakteristik infeksi, metode penularan, dan cara pencegahan diberikan kepada masyarakat sasaran kegiatan ini. Tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat diukur sebelum dan sesudah materi diberikan melalui pre-test dan post-test menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil pre-test dan post-test kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p < 0,005 menandakan data signifikan. Sebanyak 30 siswa berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini. Berdasarkan analisa pada rata-rata hasil jawaban pre-test dan post-test seluruh peserta terdapat peningkatan sebesar 6,19%. Melalui uji statistik Wilcoxon, menunjukkan hasil p = 0,000 yang menandakan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat. Penyuluhan kesehatan menjadi salah satu metode tepat untuk meningkatan kewaspadaan masyarakat terhadap masalah kesehatan.Kata kunci: Diare, Norovirus, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Remaja, Tingkat Pengetahuan.
Side Stream Cigarette Smoke and Its Role in Inducing Oxidative Stress in Rat Cerebral Tissue Farindra, Irmawan; Rakhmawati, Annisa; Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Benge, Wilhemus Dionysius Mario Randy; Farmananda, Irsandi Rizki; Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela
Biomedical Journal of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Vol 11, No 2, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/bji.v11i2.253

Abstract

Introduction. Smoking behavior can affect not only the individual smoker but also those around them. Individuals exposed to secondhand smoke are at risk of developing similar health problems as those faced by individuals who actively smoke. Secondhand smoke causes an imbalance of systemic oxidants and antioxidants characterized by the presence of a lipid peroxidation product, namely Malondialdehyde (MDA). The main objective of this study was to assess how exposure to sidestream cigarette smoke affects MDA levels in rat cerebral tissue Methods. A true experimental study was conducted using 30 male Wistar rats with a post-test only control group design. All rats were randomly divided into 5 groups, namely 1 control group and 4 treatment groups. A total of 270 cigarettes were used as exposure sources. A spectrophotometer at a wavelength (λmax) of 533 nm was used to measure MDA levels. The MDA level data were then analyzed. ANOVA and Kruskall Wallis tests were performed after evaluating the results of the Normality and Homogeneity tests. A p value <0.05 indicates significant data. Results. The results indicate that the group exposed to cigarette smoke using 4 cigarettes for 30 days (P4) exhibited elevated MDA levels compared to the control group. Statistical analysis showed a significant correlation between secondhand smoke and increased MDA levels (p < 0.05). Conclusion. This study results suggest that exposure to SSCS contributes to increased MDA levels in the brain tissue of Wistar rats, which indicates oxidative stress.
The Effect of Education on the Identification of Pulmonary TB Case Findings in the Post-Covid-19 Era at Dukuh Kupang Public Health Center Surabaya: Original Research Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela; Rusdi, Warda Elmaida; Farindra, Irmawan; Artanti, Widyana Beta; Fahira, Aulia; Affrita, Tia Maya; Hanum, Laila
Journal of Diverse Medical Research: Medicosphere Vol. 2 No. 8 (2025): J Divers Med Res 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Medical - UPN Veteran Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia is one of the countries affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, Tuberculosis disease is no longer in focus because the COVID-19 pandemic is the focus of the main problem. TB is one of the diseases that causes death in the world caused by bacterial infection Mycobacterium tuberculosis. TB in the pandemic era is very difficult to diagnose because the diagnosis of respiratory disease is directed at COVID-19 disease. Based on this, this study was conducted with the aim of knowing the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the findings of TB cases. The study was conducted using a cross-sectional observational analytic method at the Dukuh Kupang Community Health Center, Surabaya. The results showed a decrease in the number of pulmonary TB cases in recent years. This decrease is due to a decrease in screening and diagnosis of suspected TB, as well as an increase in better understanding in the community regarding the difference in symptoms of COVID-19 and TB and a decrease in the examination of TB sputum samples.
Co-Authors -, Marinda Dwi Affrita, Tia Maya Agus Aan Adriansyah Alfaridzi, Aditya Rizky Algristian, Hafid Almah, Bunga An Nur Rahmillah Anggarsari, Yasi Annisa Rakhmawati, Annisa Aqilah, Nahwa Shofiyul Artanti, Widyana Beta Artyuga, Ahmad Hero Aufar Zimamuz Zaman Al Hajiri Ayu Aisyah Alya Hamida Benge, Wilhemus D.M.R Benge, Wilhemus Dionysius Mario Randy Benge, Wilhemus Dionysius Mario Randy Dewi Masithah Dewi Masithah, Dewi Dwijayanti, ira Fahira, Aulia Farakhin, Noer Farmananda, Irsandi Rizki Farmananda, Irsandi Rizki Fitria Dwi Anggraini Galih Wicaksono Irmawan Farindra Irsandi Rizky Farmananda Kombih, Muhammad Fifin Krismawati, Amelia Laila Hanum Lailiyah, Hikmatul M. Fifin Kombih M. Shodiq Maizoniarta, Ayrton Putra Masithah, Dewi Muhammad Salsabeela Rusdi Muhammad, Akbar Reza Nailuvar, Revani Yuni Nihazzatuzzain N Nuari, Nuzlan Nur Masruroh Nur Sophia Matin Nur Zuwariah Putri, Salsabil Nabila Wigayana Putri, Winawati Eka Ramadhany, Rahmat Rizal Rhomadhoni, Muslikhah Nourma Rima Isna Rahmawati Rima Putri Permata Sari Rizkina, Marosa Nabila Roosyidah R Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela Rusdi, Muhammad Salsabeela Sabania Hari Raharjeng Saffanah, Vena Saksia Prima Saputra, M. Kevin Bintang Setiawan, Muhammad Devabrata Shinta Maulydiyah Basuki Siti Nur Hasina Syahrul Gusnaldi Prawidya Tirthaningsih, Ni Wajan Viskasari P. Kalanjati Wibowo, Novan Kurnia Wilada, Hajar Winnugroho Wiratman, Manfaluthy Hakim, Tiara Aninditha, Aru W. Sudoyo, Joedo Prihartono Wiwik Winarningsih Yuniati, Dyah Zuwariyah, Nur