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Pengaruh Suhu terhadap Laju Aliran Plastik pada Mesin Extruder Rida, Rizkha; Siregar, Muhammad Fikri Zaelani; Putra, Muhammad Dwi Adi; Harahap, Fitri Khoriah; Barus, Muhammad Nazrul Azhari
Elektriese: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Elektro Vol. 14 No. 01 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/elektriese.v14i01.4384

Abstract

Industri plastik merupakan salah satu sektor manufaktur terbesar di dunia, menyediakan berbagai produk yang digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, mulai dari kemasan makanan, komponen otomotif, hingga barang elektronik. Proses ekstrusi adalah salah satu metode utama dalam produksi barang-barang plastik. Dalam proses ini, bahan baku plastik dilelehkan dan didorong melalui cetakan untuk membentuk produk akhir. Keberhasilan proses ekstrusi sangat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai parameter operasional, salah satunya adalah suhu. Suhu yang terlalu rendah dapat menyebabkan bahan tidak meleleh sempurna, mengakibatkan aliran yang terhambat dan produk dengan kualitas buruk. Sebaliknya, suhu yang terlalu tinggi dapat menyebabkan degradasi termal, yang juga berdampak negatif pada kualitas produk dan umur mesin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh suhu terhadap laju aliran plastik pada mesin extruder. Metode yang digunakan mencakup pengumpulan data eksperimental, analisis data, dan validasi hasil dengan model teoretis. Desain penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa, dibandingkan dengan peleburan pada suhu 150°C, mesin ekstruder plastik yang menggunakan pelet plastik yang dilelehkan pada suhu 300°C lebih berhasil dalam menghasilkan filamen dengan diameter dan bentuk yang baik. Filamen yang dipanaskan dengan pemanas selama satu menit pada suhu 300°C menghasilkan berat akhir 26 gram, namun selama satu menit pada suhu 150°C hanya menghasilkan satu gram. Selanjutnya perhitungan debit pada suhu 150°C menghasilkan hasil akhir sebesar 1 gr/m, sedangkan perhitungan debit pada suhu 300°C menghasilkan hasil akhir sebesar 26 gr/m.
ANALISIS BEBAN KERJA DAN JUMLAH PEKERJA DI BAGIAN GUDANG SPARE PART PADA PT. INDOFOOD CBP SUKSES MAKMUR TBK CABANG MEDAN Rida , Rizkha; Yudisha, Nabila; Gunawan, Indra; Pramono
Jurnal Manajemen Rekayasa dan Inovasi Bisnis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : LPPM-ITEBA

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Abstract

In facing competition in the current era of globalization, one of the efforts made by the company is to increase the productivity of its employees. This study aims to analyze the workload of workers at PT. Indofood CBP Sukses Makmur Tbk Medan Branch in the spare part warehouse section. The workload analysis method with work sampling is used to collect work and idle data from employees in the spare part warehouse. From the calculation results, the workload in shift-1 is quite high, while in shift-2 and shift-3 it is still not high enough so that it can still be optimized. The proposed improvement is to shift some of the work in shift-3 to shift-2 and eliminate employees in shift-3 by turning on other employees whose work locations are closest and allow them to handle work in the spare parts warehouse in shift-3
USULAN PERBAIKAN STRATEGI BISNIS DI SLAYER COFFEE MEDAN DENGAN METODE BUSINESS MODEL CANVAS (BMC) Margie Subahagia Ningsih; Rizkha Rida; Ragel Maulana
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 8: Januari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i8.9425

Abstract

Slayer Coffee Medan is a coffee shop located in Medan City that operates in the beverage industry focusing on processed coffee beverage products. The problems that occur at Slayer Coffee Medan are management and marketing. Slayer Coffee Medan was established in 2020, therefore it does not yet have business management and development using the BMC method and SWOT analysis which are used as analysis for management and marketing development. The conclusion of this study is based on the Business Model Canvas analysis with SWOT analysis that can be applied to Slayer Coffee Medan including the elements of Customer Segment, Value Propositions, Customer Relationships, Revenue Streams, Key Resources, Key Partnerships and Cost Structure
Business Development Strategy With Swot and QSPM Methods (Case Study: Kampung Kopi Banaran) Rida, Rizkha; Sanco Simanullang; Donni Syahrial; Zufri Hasrudy Siregar
International Journal of Economics (IJEC) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijec.v5i1.1723

Abstract

Kampoeng Kopi Banaran is one of the trademarks that has been established since 2003 in Bawen, Central Java, Indonesia. Kampoeng Kopi Banaran itself houses several business lines under it such as Banaran Sky View Restaurat and Banaran Coffee Shop. Banaran Coffee Shop is one of the business units of Kampoeng Kopi Banaran which has been established since 2003 until now. To achieve this desire, of course, the Kampoeng Kopi Banaran must understand the right strategy so that the business carried out can be well accepted in the market. This research uses three interrelated data processing methods, namely the IFE and EFE matrices, IE matrices, SWOT matrices and QSPM matrices. The IFE and EFE matrices are used to analyze internal and external factors, the SWOT and IE matrices are used to determine alternative development strategies for Kampoeng Kopi Banaran and the QSPM method is used to determine the priority of the Kampoeng Kopi Banaran strategy. The Strengths-Opportunities strategy, which involves using strengths to seize opportunities through different approaches, is the best company development plan for Kampoeng Kopi Banaran. a. Support from Influencers b. Make use of social media and produce engaging and pertinent material for customers. The Integration of methods create an objective and measurable strategies successfully.
The Effect of AI Implementation, Logistics Information System Integration, and WMS on Operational Efficiency and Customer Satisfaction in Indonesian Logistics Companies Rizkha Rida; Margie Subahagia Ningsih
Golden Ratio of Mapping Idea and Literature Format Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): May - July
Publisher : Manunggal Halim Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52970/grmilf.v6i3.2223

Abstract

The Indonesian logistics industry is undergoing rapid digital transformation through the adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), Logistics Information System (LIS) integration, and Warehouse Management Systems (WMS). However, empirical studies examining the simultaneous effects of these technologies on operational efficiency and customer satisfaction remain limited. This study investigates the influence of AI implementation, LIS integration, and WMS adoption on operational efficiency and customer satisfaction in Indonesian logistics companies. A quantitative explanatory research design was applied using purposive sampling. Data were collected from 350 respondents, including logistics managers, warehouse supervisors, IT managers, and supply chain coordinators across Indonesia. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS 4. The results show that AI implementation, LIS integration, and WMS adoption have positive and significant effects on operational efficiency. Operational efficiency also significantly improves customer satisfaction. Among the three digital technologies, AI implementation has the strongest standardized effect, followed by LIS integration and WMS adoption. The findings confirm that operational efficiency plays a crucial role in linking digital technology adoption with customer-related outcomes. This study contributes to TAM, RBV, TOE, and Digital Transformation Theory and provides practical insights for improving logistics performance.
Validation of Experimental Study and SimulationOTEC Power Plant using Shell-Tube Heat Exchanger Materials with Copper, Tin, and Working Fluid Ammonia Mawardi, Mawardi; Siregar, Zufri Hasrudy; Nugraha, Yoga Tri; Rida, Rizkha; Fahri , Tengku Muhammad; Irwanto, Muhammad
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jrm.v17i1.2049

Abstract

The results of experimental research on marine thermal power plants using a shell and tube heat exchanger made of copper-tin (Cu-Sn) alloy are the main focus of this study. This study uses a heat exchanger Scale Model measuring 60 mm wide x 1 meter long. The system operated using a closed cycle and Organic Rankin cycle. A simulation study has been carried out using Ansys CFD software to model new heat exchangers, namely models A and B. The interaction between ammonia and hot water produces thermodynamic values in the form of an evaporator outlet temperature of 28°C in models A and B 260C. The weakness of model B is that the turbulent flow is divided into left and right sides so that heat loss occurs in the flow corner area. The seawater inlet temperature of 29°C can heat the working fluid from the ammonia flow inlet from 5°C to 28°C, resulting in saturated steam reaching 5-6 bar.
Pengolahan Tomat Menjadi Saus sebagai Upaya Ketahanan Pangan Pasca Panen Tomat di Pesantren Lakyar Dakwah Rizkha Rida; Adinda Juwita Nasution; Nurdiana Nurdiana; Riana Puspita; Jufrizal Jufrizal
IRA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (IRAJPKM) Vol 4 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : CV. IRA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56862/irajpkm.v4i1.212

Abstract

Food security remains a major challenge for Islamic boarding schools with limited land and resources. This community service program aimed to optimize the use of vacant land at the Markaz Penghafal Al-Qur'an of Yayasan Layar Dakwah to improve food security. The implemented methods included raised-bed preparation, selection of superior seeds, and efficient crop maintenance. The results showed that proper land utilization increased food productivity while reducing dependence on external food supplies. Tomatoes achieved the highest productivity at 2.25 kg/m², followed by chili peppers at 1.75 kg/m² and shallots at 1.25 kg/m². To increase the added value of the harvest, female students received training on processing tomatoes into tomato sauce with a longer shelf life, as well as product packaging and marketing techniques. The program enhanced students' skills in post-harvest processing, enabled them to produce value-added products, and created entrepreneurial opportunities that can generate additional income while supporting the food security of the Islamic boarding school.
ANALISIS PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS PAKAN TERNAK PADA PROSES PELLETING DENGAN METODE STATISTICAL QUALITY CONTROL (SQC) DI PT. LEONG HUP JAYAINDO Ari Sahputra; Margie Subahagia Ningsih; Rizkha Rida; Sanco Simanullang
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Quality plays a very important role in reducing production costs, because the lower the number of defective products, the lower the production costs incurred, which can maximize the profits obtained. One way to maintain the quality of the products produced is by establishing quality standards, as having these standards shows that the company takes full responsibility for the products they produce. The animal feed company PT. Leong Hup Jayaindo provides several types of animal feed, one of which is broiler chicken feed 9203 LH in pellet form. Not all animal feed productions are 100% successful. The daily production is 36,250 kg, and about 32 sacks experience damage. The damage standard set by the company ranges from 0.1% to 1%. Because the products produced are diverse and quality control is considered very important, the author is interested in conducting research on quality control of animal feed products using the Statistical Quality Control method.
PENGUKURAN HUMAN KAPITAL KARYAWAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE RETURN ON INVESTMENT DI PT. XYZ TANJUNG MORAWA MEDAN Refiza; Jonperson Tamba; Refiza Refiza; Rizkha Rida
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i5.11390

Abstract

PT. XYZ merupakan suatu perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang pengolahan minuman, penelitian ini dilatar belakangi karena belum adanya sistem penilaian dalam kinerja karyawan yang bertujuan untuk menghitung tingkat pengembalian investasi oleh karyawan. Tingginya biaya sumber daya manusia pada PT. XYZ merupakan faktor untuk merancang sistem dalam pengukuran tingkat pengembalian investasi dengan return on invesment. Oleh karena itu perlunya dirancang sistem untuk melihat tingkat pengembalian investasi oleh karyawan tersebut terhadap perusahaan PT. XYZ, adapun langkah-langkah untuk melakukan pengukuran return on investment adalah melakukan pengukuran revenue per employee, pengukuran human capital cost factor, pengukuran human capital value added, pengukuran human capital return on investment menggunakan data biaya yang telah dikeluarkan perusahaan kepada karyawan, biaya-biaya tersebut adalah biaya remunerasi, biaya turn over dan biaya temporer. Hasil dari pengukuran return on invesment pada PT. XYZ menunjukkan pengembalian investasi yang mungkin diperoleh pada tahun 2017 sebesar 367,08 %, tahun 2018 sebesar 363,63 % dan tahun 2019 sebesar 337,6 %. Dari hasil pengukuran terhadap sumber daya manusia diperoleh bahwa sistem pengukuran return on investment menunjukkan pengembalian investasi oleh sumber daya manusia terhadap PT. XYZ sangat tinggi dilihat pada tahun 2017, 2018 dan 2019
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEBISINGAN (NOISE) PADA AREA FATTY ACID PHASE 1 DI PT PERMATA HIJAU PALM OLEO KIM II MABAR Sumando Sinaga; Masdania Zuhrira Sr; Rizkha Rida
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v5i7.11818

Abstract

Noise is an unwanted sound or sound that can disrupt health, comfort and cause deafness. PT. Permata Hijau Palm Oleo KIM II Mabar is a palm oil derivative processing factory that produces fatty acids. In the processing process PT. Permata Hijau Palm Oleo KIM II Mabar uses machines that cause interference. This research aims to determine the level of existing disturbances and disturbances as well as proposals for controlling disturbances on the production floor. The data collection method is observational using the equivalent disturbance level (Leq) calculation method. Data collection was carried out at 16 points on the production floor. The research results and interference distribution patterns show high levels of interference in several areas reaching 88.18 dB. The permitted threshold value based on the Regulation of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration of the Republic of Indonesia Number PER.13/MEN/X/2011 is 85 dB. Therefore, we need to control disturbances to prevent and reduce the consequences of these disturbances.