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THE DYNAMICS OF POLITICAL BEHAVIOR IN MADURA: From the Kingdom to the Digital Democracy Eras Hidayaturrahman, Mohammad; Ubaid, Ahmad Hasan; Sinaga, Astriana Baiti; Sudarman, Sudarman
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Islamic Politics and Society
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v25i2.29247

The political history of Madurese society reflects dynamic changes across different periods. This study examines the political behavior of the Madurese people from the kingdom era in Sumenep, Bangkalan, and Pamekasan, through the Dutch colonial and post-independence periods, to the New Order and the digital democracy era of 2019. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through document analysis and in-depth interviews with historians, cultural experts, and political experts. The findings reveal that Madurese political behavior has evolved significantly over time. During the kingdom era, it was marked by respect and obedience to kings. In the Dutch colonial period, political behavior shifted toward armed resistance against oppression. In the post-independence era, the focus was on resisting colonial influence, while in the New Order era, resistance targeted political manipulation. In the digital democracy era, political behavior became shaped more by psychological factors, emphasizing individual preferences and pragmatism. These transformations are driven by sociological factors, particularly religion, and later by psychological influences. The study highlights that voter behavior is dynamic, shaped by evolving social, economic, and technological contexts, providing insights into the fluid nature of political engagement.

The Role of Social Media in Shaping the Behavior of Muslim Generation Z Voters in General Elections Shafrina, Alifya Nur; Hidayaturrahman, Mohammad; Ubaid, Ahmad Hasan; Sinaga, Astriana Baiti; Elazhari, Elazhari
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/muharrik.v7i2.6224

Generation Z voters are easily influenced by exposure to money politics and hoaxes during the general election. This study was conducted to reveal the role of social media in shaping the political behavior of Muslim Generation Z voters in the 2024 general election. This article is the result of qualitative research that specifically describes the behavior of Muslim Generation Z voters. Data collection was carried out using two techniques. First, questionnaires were distributed to 133 respondents, Muslim Generation Z voters consisting of college students and high school students. Second, in-depth interviews with 11 informants comprised of college students and students. The data analysis used in this study uses content analysis in the form of respondents' and informants' answers, which have been collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The results of the study show that Muslim Generation Z voters are familiar with social media such as Instagram, YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, and WhatsApp. These social media are used by Muslim Generation Z voters to access political information. Furthermore, political information on social media plays a role in shaping the behavior of Muslim Generation Z voters in various forms, starting from just being voters, implementing committees, and election supervisors. This study contributes to the theory of voter behavior, shaped not only by sociological, economic, and psychological factors but also by communication factors, especially on social media.

PENGARUH MODEL STUDENT TEAM ACHIEVEMENT DIVISIONS (STAD) DAN BERPIKIR KRITIS TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA Astriana Baiti Sinaga; U. Suherman
Akademika Vol 6 No 01 (2017): Akademika : Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan
Publisher : Akademika : Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34005/akademika.v6i01.136

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji : 1. Perbedaan hasil belajar matematikaantara siswa yang memperoleh pendekatan pembelajaran dengan model Student TeamAchievement Divisions (STAD) dan siswa yang memperoleh pendekatan pembelajarandengan model konvensional, 2.Pengaruh interaksi antara siswa yang memperolehpendekatan pembelajaran dengan model Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD) danberpikir kritis belajar terhadap hasil belajar matematik, 3. Perbedaan hasil belajarmatematika antara yang menggunakan model Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD)dan yang menggunakan model konvensional, bagi siswa yan berpikir kritis tinggi 4.Perbedaan hasil belajar matematika yang menggunakan model Student Team AchievementDivisions (STAD) dan yang menggunakan model konvensional, bagi siswa yang berpikirkritis rendah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Ekperimen. Populasi targetnya adalahseluruh siswa kelas VIII MTsN Tanggeung Kabupaten Cianjur yang berjumlah 258 orang.Penarikan jumlah sampel dilakukan dengan cara sample random sampling yaituberdasarkan factorial grouf desaign, sehingga terpilih 40 orang. Pengujian hipotesisdilakukan pada taraf signifikansi = 0,05. Penelitian ini menghasilkan empat kesimpulanutama yaitu :1.Hasil belajar matematika yang menggunakan model Student TeamAchievement Divisions (STAD) lebih unggul dibandingkan dengan yang menggunakanmodel, 2. Terdapat interaksi antara model Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD)dan berpikir kritis terhadap hasil belajar matematika, 3. Bagi siswa yang memiliki berpikirkritis tinggi lebih unggul hasil belajar matematikanya dengan menggunakan model StudentTeam Achievement Divisions (STAD) dari pada model konvensional 4.Bagi siswa yangmemiliki berpikir kritis rendah lebih unggul hasil belajar matematikanya denganmenggunakan model Student Team Achievement Divisions (STAD) dari pada modelkonvensional

Pengaruh Media Sosial Instagram (@mandiri.lelang) Terhadap Minat Beli Rumah Lelang di Bank Mandiri Cahyo Wibowo; Astriana Baiti Sinaga
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/japendi.v6i3.7378

Media sosial menjadi alat komunikasi yang efektif dalam pemasaran digital, termasuk dalam industri properti. Instagram @mandiri.lelang merupakan platform yang digunakan oleh Bank Mandiri untuk mempromosikan rumah lelang kepada calon pembeli. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh media sosial Instagram terhadap minat beli rumah lelang di Bank Mandiri, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data diperoleh melalui penyebaran kuesioner kepada 45 responden yang merupakan pengikut akun @mandiri.lelang. Teknik analisis data meliputi uji validitas, reliabilitas, asumsi klasik, regresi linear berganda, serta uji hipotesis (uji t, uji F, dan koefisien determinasi). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perhatian, ketertarikan, keinginan, dan tindakan yang dihasilkan dari media sosial Instagram berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap minat beli rumah lelang. Di antara variabel tersebut, dimensi tindakan (action) memiliki pengaruh dominan dengan nilai koefisien beta sebesar 0,871. Dengan demikian, penggunaan media sosial Instagram secara efektif dapat meningkatkan minat beli rumah lelang di Bank Mandiri.

Exploring Patterns of Collective Corruption and Integrity Risks by Regional Heads in Indonesia Mohammad Hidayaturrahman; Astriana Baiti Sinaga; Ahmad Hasan Ubaid; Anak Agung Putu Sugiantiningsih; Elazhari Elazhari; Sudarman Sudarman
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v12i2.22081

This study aims to analyze the collective corruption networks involving regional heads in Indonesia. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data were gathered from secondary sources, including major national online media outlets such as Kompas, Tempo, CNN Indonesia, Antara, Detik, Liputan6, Tribun, and Jawapos. The data were analyzed through content analysis, focusing on news reports concerning regional head corruption cases from 2005 to 2023—a period marked by the implementation of direct regional elections. The findings reveal a growing phenomenon of collective corruption in which regional heads and business actors engage in collusion, forming new oligarchic power structures at the local level. This model of collective corruption encompasses both internal and external networks. Internal networks include the regional head’s family members and close staff, while external networks involve entrepreneurs and legislative representatives such as members of local parliaments. Empirically, the study identifies a pattern of systemic corruption facilitated by political actors who collaborate across government and business sectors. Theoretically, the research contributes to the evolving discourse on collective corruption by illustrating how corruption becomes institutionalized and deeply embedded in local governance structures. Regional heads emerge as central actors, establishing corruption networks that divert public funds—particularly from the Regional Budget and Revenue and Expenditure allocations—to serve private interests and consolidate political power. The novelty of this research lies in its identification of the dual role played by both private entrepreneurs and bureaucratic elements in financing corrupt practices. Moreover, it highlights how family members and staff serve as intermediaries in the process of fund misappropriation, enabling the entrenchment of corruption at the local level.

Leadership's Persuasive Communication Strategy in Reducing the Rate of Severe Discipline Violations of Soldiers (Multi-Site Study on the Pushubad Transportation Battalion and the 21st Battalion Group 2 of Kopassus) Widarti, Eka Indri; Sinaga, Astriana Baiti
Interdisciplinary Social Studies Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Regular Issue: July-September 2025
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/iss.v4i4.886

In military organizations, leadership culture is typically instructive and authoritarian, with a single command center. However, leaders of Yonhub Pushubad and Yon 21 Group 2 of Kopassus may use persuasive communication strategies to reduce soldier offenses. This study aims to identify, compare, and synthesize these strategies in suppressing discipline violations at Yonhub Pushubad and Yon 21 Group 2 Kopassus. Employing a qualitative, descriptive method with a multi-site study, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and documentation. Analysis revealed that leaders of Yonhub Pushubad applied psychodynamic, psychocultural, and meaning construction persuasive communication strategies to reduce soldier infringements. Similarly, Yon 21 Group 2 Kopassus leaders used the same three strategies to minimize transgressions. Although both units used identical strategy types, their implementation methods differed. The study concludes that leaders of Yon 21 Group 2 Kopassus are more persuasive than those of Yonhub Pushubad, as demonstrated by the greater variety and efficacy of communication strategies employed to maintain discipline. This conclusion is further supported by the lower percentage of soldier offenses in Yon 21 Group 2 Kopassus compared to Yonhub Pushubad between 2018 and 2021.

Ganjar Pranowo’s Storytelling and Political Image on Social Media Muksin, Nani Nurani; Sinaga, Astriana Baiti; Hidayat, Hendra; Handoko, Daniel; Shabana, Amin
KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi Vol. 17 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah UIN Saizu Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/komunika.v17i2.7206

Politics is not socially empty. Therefore, politicians must also find the right strategy to increase popularity and electability. One way that can be used is the use of social media. Social media is now widely used by political actors as a means to absorb aspirations in the political field. One of the social media that is currently widely used as a political tool is TikTok. As of April 2022, there are 99,072,000 TikTok users in Indonesia or 51.1% of the Indonesian population aged 18 years and over. This article aimed to explore how Ganjar Pranowo built his self-image through his TikTok account @ganjarpranowofc and what storytelling strategies were used in that image. A qualitative approach with a content analysis method is used in writing this article. There are 252 videos from the TikTok account @ganjarpranowo were analyzed from January to May 2022. This article uses the political image category approach described in Liebhart and Bernhardt's research (2017) as a basis for analysis. From this research, Ganjar Pranowo simplifies political issues in his imagery efforts. In addition, there are indications of three storytelling strategies used in political imagery on the TikTok account: the biographical strategy, the incumbent strategy, and the Kagama chairman strategy.

The Role of Social Media in Shaping the Behavior of Muslim Generation Z Voters in General Elections Shafrina, Alifya Nur; Hidayaturrahman, Mohammad; Ubaid, Ahmad Hasan; Sinaga, Astriana Baiti; Elazhari, Elazhari
MUHARRIK: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Muharrik: Jurnal Dakwah dan Sosial
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Generation Z voters are easily influenced by exposure to money politics and hoaxes during the general election. This study was conducted to reveal the role of social media in shaping the political behavior of Muslim Generation Z voters in the 2024 general election. This article is the result of qualitative research that specifically describes the behavior of Muslim Generation Z voters. Data collection was carried out using two techniques. First, questionnaires were distributed to 133 respondents, Muslim Generation Z voters consisting of college students and high school students. Second, in-depth interviews with 11 informants comprised of college students and students. The data analysis used in this study uses content analysis in the form of respondents' and informants' answers, which have been collected through questionnaires and in-depth interviews. The results of the study show that Muslim Generation Z voters are familiar with social media such as Instagram, YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, and WhatsApp. These social media are used by Muslim Generation Z voters to access political information. Furthermore, political information on social media plays a role in shaping the behavior of Muslim Generation Z voters in various forms, starting from just being voters, implementing committees, and election supervisors. This study contributes to the theory of voter behavior, shaped not only by sociological, economic, and psychological factors but also by communication factors, especially on social media.

PELATIHAN CAPACITY BUILDING ANGGOTA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM DAN PEMBIAYAAN (KSPPS) BMT UMJ Eladawiyah, Sa'diyah; Patrianti, Tria; Baiti Sinaga, Astriana; Hermanto, Agus
JP2N : Jurnal Pengembangan Dan Pengabdian Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): JP2N: Mei - Agustus 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Pengembangan Dan Pemberdayaan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62180/sanp5747

Koperasi sebagai bentuk kegiatan ekonomi rakyat berdasar atas azas kekeluargaan, selayaknya dapat berkembang dan menjadi tumpuan dan harapan para anggota dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan perekonomian mereka. Kehadiran koperasi diharapkan menjadi jembatan dalam memenuhi kepentingan anggota dengan kegiatan ekonomi masyarakat sekitar. Tujuan kegiatan ini melakukan Capactiy Building bagi pengurus dan anggota Koperasi Simpan Pinjam dan Pembiayaan Syariah Baitul Maal Watammil Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta menggunakan metode Focus Group Discusion dengan melibatkan 50 peserta dari unsur pengurus dan anggota yang hadir pelatihan. Hasil dari focus group discusion para pengurus dan anggota mendapatkan pengetahuan, penguatan dan pemanfaatan keanggotaan KSPPS BMT UMJ. Disamping itu juga para peserta yang menghadiri dan ikut pelatihan capacity building mendapatkan keuntungan berupa manfaat menjadi anggota KSPPS BMT UMJ. Kegiatan pelatihan dilakukan dengan santai dan serius dengan materi pengetahuan tentang koperasi dan Baitul maal wattamil, ekonomi Syariah, psikologi dan diselingi dengan permainan interaktik berkaitan dengan koperasi dan tim work. Kata kunci: capacity building, koperasi, simpan pinjam, Baitul maal wattamil

Jakarta's Public Perception of the Vaccine Policy Political Communication Sinaga, Astriana Baiti; El Adawiyah, Sa'diyah
Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijar.v5i3.16254

This research aims to find out the public perception of government political communication related to the Minister of Health Regulation No. 10/2021: Implementation of Vaccination in the Context of Countering the Corona Pandemic 2019. Pandemic cases globally require good communication techniques from the government in disseminating information on a basis that is expected to provide a sense of security for the community in dealing with social disasters caused by the pandemic. Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 10 of 2021: The Implementation of Vaccination in the Context of the 2019 Coronavirus Pandemic has caused controversy in the community. Many opinions are developing in the community about this basic regulation of vaccination. Meanwhile, communication by the government about policies in various ways began to be felt by the public. This study uses a survey method using data collection techniques through questionnaires to find out the public's perception of government political communication related to PMK No. 10 of 2021 for a total of 424 respondents. The research was conducted in DKI Jakarta Province with the assumption that people close to the center of government should get better information (knowledge). The information bias obtained by the people of DKI Jakarta and the public rejection of this policy show that the communication is ineffective.

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