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Strategi Berbasis Komunitas dalam Pengelolaan Sub Daerah Aliran Sungai (Sub-DAS) Pusur di Kabupaten Klaten Yuanita Dwi Hapsari; , Deni Aries Kurniawan; Ghina Reftantia; Lisya Septiani Putri; Mallia Hartani
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i3.5920

Abstract

Community-based programs and activities aimed at watershed management have been widely promoted and implemented. Social control within the community plays a crucial role in regulating and transforming public behavior in managing rivers. This study aims to explore the strategies employed by community groups in managing the Pusur Sub-Watershed. This research uses a qualitative method with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The results show that the strategies used by the community in managing the Pusur Sub-Watershed include the establishment of conservation field schools through both vegetative methods and the formation of plant cultivation groups in the upstream areas; the Clean River Program (Program Kali Bersih or Prokasih) through optimized waste management via Waste Banks; the River Care Program through the development of river tubing tourism in the midstream area of the Pusur River; environmentally friendly agriculture through agricultural clinics; irrigation management in the downstream area through the formation of the Combined Association of Water-User Farmers (Gabungan Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air or GP3A); and the emergence of collective actions in managing the Pusur Sub-Watershed through the establishment of the Pusur Institute.
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN EKOLOGI DALAM UPAYA PENGELOLAAN SUB DAERAH ALIRAN SUNGAI PUSUR DI KABUPATEN KLATEN Yuanita Dwi Hapsari; Reftantia, Ghina; Kurniawan , Deni Aries; Masyitoh, Maulida; Rahmawati , Triana
SABANA: Jurnal Sosiologi, Antropologi, dan Budaya Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sabana.v4i2.6104

Abstract

This study examines the social, economic, and ecological transformations in the management of the Pusur Sub-Watershed (Sub DAS) in Klaten Regency, with a focus on the distribution of actor roles and the contribution of local institutional arrangements. The research adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing data collection methods such as observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation across the upstream, midstream, and downstream areas of the sub-watershed. The findings reveal that multi-stakeholder engagement including local communities, regional governments, businesses, and non-governmental organizations has driven significant socio-ecological transformations. Social-institutional changes are evident in the increased collective awareness among residents to establish and participate in river conservation communities, such as the Pusur Institute, which functions as a collaborative platform across actors. Ecologically, improvements are observed through conservation practices in upstream recharge areas, waste reduction through waste banks, eco-friendly agriculture, and river tubing activities, which have transformed the river into both an ecological and recreational asset. Economically, the development of alternative livelihoods such as conservation farming, river tourism, and waste bank initiatives has provided supplementary income for local communities. These findings suggest that Sub-Watershed management based on community participation and strengthened local institutions can serve as an effective strategy for achieving sustainable development at the local level.
New Social Movements in Mental Health Issues: The Role of Griya Schizofren in Humanizing People with Mental Health Problems (ODMK) in Surakarta City Hapsari, Yuanita Dwi; Rahmawati , Triana; Kurniawan , Deni Aries; Hikmat, Rohman
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v6i2.12695

Abstract

Stigma against People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) and People with Mental Health Problems (ODMK) remains a major obstacle to psychosocial recovery and community integration. This study examines the role of Griya Schizofren in Surakarta as a community-based social movement in empowering individuals with mental health challenges. A qualitative research method was employed using a case study approach through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that Griya Schizofren implements routine activities and mentoring programs, such as Fruit Day and Art Day, which create safe spaces for psychosocial recovery while fostering positive identities and egalitarian social relations. In addition, creative economic initiatives through the social entrepreneurship program Solvenesia generate both economic and social impacts beyond therapy, strengthening survivors’ social identity and serving as a form of advocacy for the recognition of the rights of ODMK and ODGJ. The strategy of social media outreach and cross-sector collaboration can broaden the reach of advocacy efforts and enhance public legitimacy. The study concludes that Griya Schizofren functions not merely as a support institution but as a New Social Movement that articulates resistance against stigma and marginalization through community-based practices. These findings highlight the importance of a holistic approach that integrates psychosocial, economic, and sociocultural dimensions within mental health movements, while also enriching theoretical discussions on the dynamics of New Social Movements in Indonesia.
From Biological to Cultural Perspectives: Reframing Primate Conservation through Ethnoprimatology in Indonesia — A Literature Review Tresno; Vivienne Loke Pei Wen; Femei Rahmilija; Deni Aries Kurniawan; Ilal Ilham; Aldri Oktanedi
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 27 No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v27.n2.p162-172.2025

Abstract

Conservation in Indonesia has focused on biological indicators such as population decline and habitat loss, often overlooking the cultural dimensions that shape human–primate relationships. This study aims to integrate biological and cultural perspectives by applying an ethnoprimatological approach to reframe primate conservation. A qualitative literature review of publications from 2000 to 2025 was conducted using Google Scholar with the keywords “ethnoprimatology” and “human–primate interaction”. Thirty-four studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed thematically within a multispecies ethnography framework. The findings reveal diverse cultural meanings attributed to primates across Indonesia: in Bali, Sulawesi, and Sumatra, primates are simultaneously revered as sacred beings and perceived as agricultural pests; in Kalimantan, Jambi, and Mentawai, they are hunted for subsistence or ritual offerings; and in West Sumatra and Java, they are domesticated and trained for labor or performance, reflecting economic integration. These cultural interpretations shape community attitudes more strongly than biological conservation status. The study concludes that effective primate conservation requires incorporating cultural taxonomies to develop strategies that are both culturally grounded and ecologically sustainable.  
Konstruksi Identitas Sosial oleh Media Sosial: Studi Kritis Berdasarkan Pemikiran Marcuse dan Habermas Izzaty Nagita Putri; Agestya Petra Amelia; Jonathan Raymond Frederick; Deni Aries Kurniawan; Veronica Varbi Sununianti; Istiqoma Istiqoma
Jurnal Perspektif Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Perspektif: Jurnal Kajian Sosiologi dan Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Pad
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/perspektif.v8i3.1258

Abstract

Konstruksi identitas sosial di era digital merupakan fenomena kompleks yang dipengaruhi oleh dinamika media sosial, teknologi komunikasi, dan interaksi virtual. Dalam konteks ini, teori One-Dimensional Man karya Herbert Marcuse dan konsep ruang publik Jürgen Habermas memberikan perspektif kritis terhadap bagaimana identitas sosial dibentuk dan dipengaruhi oleh struktur sosial dan media. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka untuk menganalisis relevansi kedua teori tersebut dalam memahami pembentukan identitas sosial di era digital. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa algoritma media sosial berkontribusi pada homogenisasi identitas, khususnya di kalangan generasi muda Indonesia, melalui penyaringan informasi dan penguatan norma-norma dominan. Marcuse menyoroti bagaimana sistem kapitalistik melalui media massa menciptakan individu yang teralienasi, sementara Habermas menunjukkan bahwa ruang publik digital saat ini tidak lagi mendukung diskusi rasional, melainkan dikendalikan oleh komersialisasi dan komunikasi satu arah. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa teknologi digital tidak hanya menjadi sarana ekspresi, tetapi juga alat reproduksi struktur kekuasaan sosial yang memengaruhi pembentukan identitas individu.