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PENGARUH SUHU PERMUKAAN LAUT TERHADAP HASIL TANGKAPAN IKAN TUNA SIRIP KUNING DI TPI IE MEULEE KOTA SABANG Marni, Putri; Affan, Junaidi M.; Setiawan, Ichsan; Yuni, Syarifah Meurah; El Rahimi, Sayyid Afdhal; Rizwan, Thaib; Isbah, Faliqul
Jurnal Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol 4, No 1: April (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jkpi.v4i1.36718

Abstract

Perairan Kota Sabang merupakan perairan yang berbatasan langsung dengan Samudra Hindia yang memiliki potensi perikanan yang cukup besar dengan berbagai jenis ikan yang bernilai ekonomis penting salah satunya adalah ikan tuna sirip kuning (Thunnus albacares). Ikan tuna sirip kuning merupakan salah satu jenis ikan yang banyak didaratkan oleh nelayan-nelayan TPI Lhok Ie Meulee terutama pada musim barat. Penyebaran dan kelimpahan perikanan tuna, dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor oseanografi. Salah satunya adalah suhu permukaan laut dan faktor lingkungan perairan lainnya. Hal ini karena perubahan suhu permukaan laut dapat mengubah distribusi ikan tuna yang akan mempengaruhi penangkapan ikan. Untuk mengetahui parameter oseanografi suhu permukaan laut di perairan Indonesia secara luas, metode konvensional sangat sulit dilakukan karena membutuhkan biaya yang besar dan waktu yang lama. Hal ini mendorong penggunaan teknologi satelit untuk mengamati fenomena oseanografi, khususnya suhu permukaan laut. Produktivitas tangkapan di Perairan Pulau Sabang Sampai saat ini belum ada informasi yang jelas mengenai dampak kondisi oseanografi atau parameter perairan laut Sabang terhadap produktivitas tangkapan ikan madidihang yang didaratkan di lokasi penangkapan ikan Ie Meulee. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu permukaan laut terhadap jumlah hasil tangkapan Ikan Tuna Sirip Kuning (Thunnus albacares) yang didaratkan pada bulan November di TPI Lhok Ie Meulee Kota Sabang. Penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 1 November 20 November 2022 yang bertempat di Tempat Pendaratan Ikan Ie Meulee Kota Sabang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif yang mana menggunakan data hasil tangkapan ikan tuna sirip kuning dan data citra satelit Aqua Modis yang kemudian dianalisis menggunakaan regresi linier sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat korelasi hubungan yang signifikan suhu terhadap ikan tuna sirip kuning dimana sebesar 32,7% faktor tertangkapnya ikan tuna sirip kuning dipengaruhi oleh suhu. Didapatkan juga bahwa t hitung lebih besar daripada t tabel yang mengindikasikan bahwa variabel suhu berpengaruh nyata terhadap hasil tangkapan ikan tuna sirip kuning dengan nilai sig sebesar 0,008 dengan memperhitungkan a = 0,05 dan suhu permukaan laut tertangkapnya ikan tuna di perairan Sabang ialah di rentang rata-rata suhu 28C -29C dengan rata-rata hasil tangkapan perhari adalah 251 kg.
MEMAHAMI KARAKTERISTIK BAHASA ARAB UNTUK PEMBELAJARAN Faliqul Isbah
Bashrah Vol 3 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Bashrah
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Pemalang (INSIP) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58410/bashrah.v3i01.604

Abstract

Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab bagi non Penutur masih menjadi hal yang sulit dicapai, hal ini dikarenakan kurangnya pemahaman pengajar akan karekteristik Bahasa arab sendiri. Sehingga terjadi perasaan yang menggiring pada penyamaan Bahasa Arab dengan Bahasa asli penutur. Pengajar harus memaksa menyesuaikan contoh Bahasa Arab dengan Bahasa-bahasa keseharian murid, padahal karakter Bahasa yang ada sudah tentu berbeda. Maka menjadi hal yang penting untuk menerapkan pembelajaran Bahasa Arab pmelalui emahaman karakteristiknya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitiatif dengan pendekatan kajian pustaka., sumber data penelitian ini dari buku, jurnal dan artikel yang berkaitan dengan kajian. Kemudian dikaji, analisis mendalam untuk mendapatkan data yang sesuai dengan topik. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan ada dua karakteristik Bahasa Arab yaitu universal dan sistemik. Pemahaman pengajar Bahasa arab terutama pada karakteristik sistemik sangat diperlukan agar mereka dapat menyesuaikan strategi dan teknik pembelajaran Bahasa arab yang meliputi pada aspek huruf, bunyi, mufradat dan kalimat.
Dimensi Tasawuf dalam Ilmu Nahwu: Kajian Kitab Al-Futuhat al-Quddusiyyah fi Syarh al-Muqaddimah al-Jurumiyyah Karya Ibn ‘Ajibah Isbah, Faliqul; Miftahul Ula
Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy Vol 2 No 1 (2022): JOUSIP: Journal of Sufism and Psychotherapy, Vol. 2 No. 1, May 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/jousip.v2i1.6001

Abstract

Sufism is a science that discusses the idea of ​​the mind or spirituality, while nahwu discusses how to communicate verbally well. These two aspects must be balanced and in line with humans. One of the figures who discuss this is Ibn 'Ajibah in his work entitled al-Futuhat al-Quddusiyyah. This article seeks to reveal the dimensions of Sufism from the symbolic meanings contained in the science of nahwu. The symbolic meaning contained in the nahwu rules in the book al-Futuhat al-Quddusiyyah from the perspective of Sufism is that in the teaching of nahwu according to Ibn 'Ajibah it has a meaning in relation to Sufism. nahwu which is an outward science actually also has an inner meaning, humans should understand these two things so that there is no inequality in life. The view of Sufism in this book is condensed into three stages, namely takhalli, tahalli and tajalli. Takhalli is a symbolic meaning of fiil (work) as something that is progressive, a hard effort to remove all obstacles that hinder to be able to achieve makrifat to Allah. Tahalli is the symbolic meaning of Jazm, meaning steadfast, patient and consistent in undergoing mujahadah and fighting obstacles. The meaning of tajalli arises from the i’rab rafa’ symbol which means the high degree to be achieved by those who already have nun al-ananiyah or ego as a sign of i’rab rafa’.
Identification ratio of Si/Ti and Ca/Ti content by X-Ray Fluorescence in tsunami soil samples LAHNA, KURNIA; MITAPHONNA, RARA; RAMLI, MULIADI; ISBAH, FALIQUL; YUSIBANI, ELIN; FAUZI, FAUZI; ISMAIL, NAZLI; IDRS, NASRULLAH
Jurnal Natural Volume 24 Number 1, February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v24i1.35429

Abstract

Earthquakes and tsunamis natural disasters have repeatedly occurred on the coast of Aceh province, which lies between the confluence of two plates. The tsunami deposits in this area can provide important information regarding the reconstruction of marine attacks by past earthquakes and tsunamis. In general, tsunami deposits can be identified based on their geological, sedimentological, paleontological, and geochemical characteristics. In our research work, spectrometry X-ray fluorescence (XRF) has been utilized to investigate the geochemical signatures of tsunami-affected soil samples in Aceh province at three tsunami-impacted areas, namely Aceh Besar regency, Banda Aceh City, and Aceh Barat regency. The sampling point is located about a kilometer from the coastal line. Our findings indicate that tsunami-affected soils in Aceh Province after 10 years struck by tsunami contain terrestrial markers such as Fe and Ti, carbonate markers (Mg, Ca), and heavy metals elements (Cr, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Sr). On the other hand, in our study, the concentration ratios of several elements such as Si/Ti and Ca/Ti seem most suitable as a chemical signature for differentiating environmental conditions such as the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami event. It could be noticed that geochemical analysis by XRF can be applied to characterize the tsunami-affected soils in several coastal areas of Aceh province.
Parameter Primer Dan Sekunder Oksidasi Pada Kombinasi Minyak Hati Ikan Cucut (Centrophorus sp.) Dan Minyak Ikan Sarden (Sardinella sp.) Insani, Sri Ayu; Akbardiansyah, Akbardiansyah; Fuadi, Afdhal; Isbah, Faliqul; Hamidi, Hamidi
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 3 Nomor 1
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jupiter.v3i1.6177

Abstract

Minyak ikan dan Squalene merupakan minyak hewani yang memiliki stabilitas yang sangat rendah. Hal ini disebabkan karna minyak ikan mengandung asam lemak tidak jenuh, sehingga minyak ikan sangat mudah rusak atau teroksidasi. Karakterisasi pada minyak ikan dapat dilakukan dengan melakukan analisis parameter oksidasi primer maupun sekunder, viskositas, densitas dan uji kejernihan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis Parameter oksidasi yang terkandung dalam minyak sardine dan hati ika cucut yang mengandung squalene. Parameter yang diujikan meliputi, nilai asam lemak bebas (FFA), peroksida (PV), ansidin (p-AV) dan total oksidasi (totox). Hasil pengujian parameter oksidasi dari kombinasi minyak ikan menunjukan bahwa minyak ikan dengan kombinasi 1:4 memiliki nilai totox paling rendah dan tidak melebihi batas standar IFOS. Nilai parameter oksidasi pada kombinasi minyak ikan tersebut adalah FFA (0,5%), PV (4,67 mEq/kg), anisidin (4,98 mEq/kg), dan TOTOX (14,30 mEq/kg).
Dampak Model Rumpon Terhadap Produktivitas Penangkapan Nelayan Di Kecamatan Mesjid Raya Isbah, Faliqul; Indra, Indra; Muhammdar, Muhammadar; Akbardiansyah, Akbardiansyah; Fuadi, Afdhal; Hamidi, Hamidi; Insani, Sri Ayu
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 3 Nomor 1
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jupiter.v3i1.5510

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang sebahagian besar wilayahnya terdiri dari lautan yang tersebar luas dari Sabang sampai Marauke, dalam hal ini seharusnya dapat mensejahterakan masyarakat khususnya yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan dikarenakan kekayaan akan potensi yang terdapat di dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan agar mendapatkan informasi berapa besar nilai pendapatan yang diperoleh nelayan apabila menggunakan rumpon. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan menggunakan kuisioner dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan dianalisis menggunakan metode Paired Sample T Test. Rata-rata pendapatan yang diterima oleh nelayan tanpa adanya rumpon adalah sebesar Rp. 388.000, sementara pendapatan rata-rata yang diterima oleh para nelayan dengan adanya rumpon adalah sebesar Rp. 592.000 per sekali aktivitas penangkapan ikan. Keberadaan rumpon yang diletakkan di dasar perairan, dapat meningkatnya pendapatan nelayan. Harapannya masyarakat setempat dapat mengelolanya dengan baik dan benar agar kesejahteraan para nelayan dapat meningkat. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang dilakukan maka diperoleh kesimpulan yaitu pendapatan nelayan tanpa dan dengan rumpon adalah sangat memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan dan diharapkan dengan adanya peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat nelayan tidak lagi hidup dalam kemiskinan
Identification and Distribution of Marine Debris along the West Aceh Coastline Marlian, Neneng; Najmi, Nurul; Lisdayanti, Eka; Isbah, Faliqul; Fadillah, Teuku Rizqi
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.31.1.100

Abstract

This study was undertaken in September 2023 in the West Aceh Coastal area with the goal of identifying and analyzing the distribution of marine creatures discovered at the two research sites. The sampling of marine debris was determined using a transect length of approximately 100 m. Transect distances were separated into four categories: 0, 25, 50, 75, and 100 m. Marine debris was detected using Lippiat et al. (2013) categories and NOAA (2013) size classifications. The data on the identification and distribution of marine debris was analyzed descriptively. The results revealed that organic waste (wood and its derivatives) was in the highest quantity and composition at both research stations, with 1386 (73%) and 8953 fractions (97.1%). This is followed by the number and composition of inorganic waste (plastic) at the two research stations, which are 492 fragments (26%), and 205 fragments (2.2%). The lowest amount and composition of inorganic waste (non-plastic) were found at both research stations, such as metal/metal, glass, rubber, and clothing/other fibers, namely (metal: 6 and 11; glass: 2 and 1; rubber: 2 and 28; clothing and other fibers: 18 and 24) with respective compositions ranging (metal: 0.3% and 0.1%; glass: 0.1% and 0.0%; rubber: 0.1% and 0.3%; clothing and other fibers: 0.9% and 0.3%). A one-way examination of the spatial distribution of marine debris at each research substation (Substations 1, 2, and 3) revealed no significant differences (p value > 0.05) between the two research stations.  Keywords: coastal, debris, marine, West Aceh  
KNOWLEDGE SHARING MODEL TO IMPROVE QIRA’AH SKILLS FOR LIBRARIANS OF IAIN PEKALONGAN Alghiffary, Muhammad; Isbah, Faliqul; Sa’diah, Namirotun
Islamic Studies Journal for Social Transformation Vol 7 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/isjoust.v7i2.13549

Abstract

This study aims to formulate a SECI-based knowledge sharing model, specifically in the socialization and externalization stages, to improve maharah qirā’ah (Arabic reading competence) for librarians at IAIN Pekalongan in managing Arabic language collections. The background of the study shows that proficiency in Arabic is a fundamental requirement in PTKI libraries; however, various errors in acquisition, searching, and processing of collections still occur due to librarians' limited reading abilities. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through semi-structured interviews, participant observation, and documentation studies with six librarians and two supporting informants. At the socialization stage, the study found five prominent tacit knowledge constraints: difficulty distinguishing types of Arabic collections, difficulty reading Arabic text without diacritics, lack of understanding of bibliographic terms, difficulty reading Arabic numerals—especially in the thousands format—and inability to identify bibliographic information in damaged or incomplete books. These findings indicate that limitations in maharah qirā’ah directly affect the accuracy of cataloging and information services. At the externalization stage, all these constraints were converted into explicit knowledge needs in the form of bibliographic analysis materials, basic rules for reading unvowelled Arabic, a list of technical terms, Arabic numeral materials, and techniques for quickly identifying damaged books. This process produces a learning material design that aligns with the real needs of librarians. The study concludes that the first two stages of the SECI model are capable of building a structured foundation for developing librarians' reading competencies and paving the way for the formulation of a more comprehensive knowledge sharing model in the subsequent stages.
Management of Instructional Document Archives for Arabic Language Learning in Madrasah: Pengelolaan Arsip Pengajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Isbah, Faliqul; Nurul Huda, Moh; Zuliana, Sukma; Rifai, Muhammad
ELOQUENCE : Journal of Foreign Language Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Language Development Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58194/eloquence.v4i3.3014

Abstract

Background: The management of instructional document archives for Arabic language learning in madrasahs plays a crucial role in supporting the effectiveness of instructional management and improving the quality of education. However, various instructional documents such as lesson plans, modules, teaching materials, evaluation instruments, and learning outcome reports are often not systematically documented, which creates difficulties for teachers and madrasah administrators in planning, implementing, and evaluating the teaching process. Purpose: This article aims to examine the urgency of implementing archival management of Arabic language instructional documents in madrasahs and to propose solutions based on modern archival principles to ensure more effective, efficient, and sustainable document management. Method: This study employs a descriptive-analytical approach, highlighting the current practices of instructional document archival management in madrasahs and analyzing them within the framework of educational archival management principles. Results and Discussion: A structured management system for Arabic language instructional document archives can enhance accountability, improve instructional management, and contribute to the overall quality of education in madrasahs. The implication is that madrasahs should adopt archival systems based on modern principles, both physical and digital, to support teacher professionalism and the sustainability of the learning process. Conclusions and Implications: The findings reveal that weak archival management in madrasahs leads to disorganized instructional documents, limited accessibility, and potential loss of important records. The application of modern archival principles is shown to better organize instructional documents, facilitate easier access, and ensure both security and sustainability.
ʿAmaliyat Ta'līm Ḥifẓ al-Mufradāt bīwāsṭi al-Āghānīyah li-Tarjumah Kutub al-Turāth fī Maʿhad Mashāriq al-Anwār al-Islāmī li-l-Banāt bi Babakan Ciwaringin Cirebon Miftahul Ula; Faliqul Isbah
ALSINATUNA Vol 2 No 1 (2016): December 2016
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/alsinatuna.v2i1.6830

Abstract

The basic concept of Arabic language learning is learning kinds of noun. Therefore, it is necessary for Arabic language learners to know the name of things needed in communication. One of the causes of failure and success in language learning is the use of media. There are so many teaching media used in language learning, including songs. In this case, the teacher chooses the most favorite song of the students, and then changes its lyrics with difficult words of the classic book. This media is used because it is supposed to be able to create fun and enjoyable situation and give the students ease in memorizing new vocabularies, especially in understanding the meaning of the classic books. On the other hand, the weakness of this media is that the teacher, especially those who have lack of singing abilities, found any difficulties in preparing the vocabulary of the classic book and put them into the song lyrics.