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PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS IKAN HIAS MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN AKUARIUM DI KEDAI GEDANG TAPANULI TENGAH Khobir, Muhammad Latiful; Muna, Zakyatul; Huda, Mhd Aidil; Adiprayoga, Shofian Nanda; Khayakni, Mutiara Al; Anugerah, Tirta; Rumondang, Anne; Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Harjuni, Fiki; Lubis, Nur Hafsah
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Besarnya pasokan ikan hias yang masuk ke kota Tapanuli tengah menunjukkan bahwa minat masyarakat terhadap ikan hias di kota Tapanuli tengah cukup tinggi, namun masih sedikit yang menjalankan usaha dibidang ikan hias ini, mulai dari pembudidaya, penjualan ikan hias. Oleh karena itu usaha ikan hias apapun jenisnya masih menjadi suatu bisnis yang memiliki peluang sangat menjanjikan untuk dilakukan. Tujuan sosialisasi dalam pembuatan akuarium ini adalah untuk mengembangkan kegiatan usaha masyarakat serta UMKM yang ada agar lebih mandiri secara ekonomi dan meningkatkan softskill dan hardskiil tentang bisnis ikan hias serta dalam pembuatan aquarium. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan kegiatan pelatihan langsung dengan demonstrasi tata cara serta tahapan-tahapan pembuatan akuarium kepada UMKM dan masyarakat. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini diharapkan nantinya adalah UKM atau kelompok masyarakat memahami tentang kegiatan usaha ikan hias dalam hal ini pembuatan akuarium sebagai sebuah usaha yang dapat mengisi pasar lokal yang belum banyak terisi dan dapat bersaing dalam bisnis pembuatan akuarium. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan nantinya terjadi peningkatan keterampilan pembuatan akuarium skala komersial untuk pasar lokal, sehingga semua masyarakat tersebut dapat menjual produksi akuarium dan bahkan dapat menjual ikan hias serta juga dapat menjual akuarium beserta isinya sehingga pendapatan dari masyarakat tersebut meningkat.
PENDUGAAN POTENSI LESTARI IKAN LAYANG BIRU (Decapterus macarellus) DI PERAIRAN SEBELAH BARAT SUMATERA UTARA Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Lase, Wanda Fernanda; Samiaji, Joko; Rahayu, Rosi; Riza, Femi
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 15 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.15.93-102

Abstract

Uncontrolled, continuous fishing activities and the absence of recruitment processes are indicated to lead to the degradation of fish species. A significant portion of the mackerel scad stock currently relies on natural resources, resulting in unstable fish stocks and abundance when captured without proper management. This research aims to calculate the Catch Per Unit Effort (CPUE), and evaluate the Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY), and Total Allowable Catch (TAC/JTB) of mackerel scad. The study was conducted at the Sibolga Fishing Port with data collection carried out through surveys and utilizing the surplus production method of the Schaefer model. The findings indicated that the CPUE value in 2018 was 0,639 tons per trip, which increased to 0,764 tons per trip in 2019, then decreased to 0,527 tons per trip in 2020, and further reduced to 0,506 tons per trip in 2021. However, in 2022 it increased, back to 0,639 tons per trip again. Purse seine gear emerged as the most influential fishing method for mackerel scad resources, experiencing fluctuations in effort levels every year. In the meantime, the CMSY value from the Schaefer model was 8,699.7, leading to the conclusion that the fishing status is already fully exploited. Meanwhile, the FMSY value was 5,447 trips, indicating an overfishing situation since the annual catch effort has exceeded the FMSY value. The allowable catch limit (TAC/JTB) was set at 6,959.7 tons.
The Effect of Underwater LED Toward Catches of Gillnets in Central Tapanuli Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Rahayu, Rosi; Afranisa, Zahra; Fazri, Kurniawan
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i1.6278

Abstract

Most of the Central Tapanuli Regency area is on the coast, which is part of the Indian Ocean waters and has great potential in the fishing industry, especially marine fisheries. One of the fishing gears widely used by fishermen in Central Tapanuli is the gill net. Although the amount of marine fisheries resources in Central Tapanuli is quite abundant, the catch of gillnet fishermen often fluctuates, so fishing aids are needed to increase catches, one of the efforts made is using LACUBA. This research was conducted from February to April 2024 in Sibolga Bay, Central Tapanuli. This study used a completely randomised design (CRD), with the first 30 metres of gill net treatment with LACUBA and the remaining 30 metres without LACUBA treatment with a total net length of 60 metres. The results showed that the catch of gill nets using LACUBA influenced the catch, the total catch was 16,845 grams, without LACUBA 8,290 grams for 14 times. Gill nets with LACUBA can increase catches compared to without LACUBA, due to the addition of attractants to the net, so that fish including positive phototaxis will be caught in the net, besides that fish that are looking for prey are also caught because they want to prey on their food in the gill net area.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KESESUAIAN DAN KESENJANGAN PENERAPAN TRACEABILITY PERIKANAN TUNA SIRIP KUNING DI SIBOLGA Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Nursamsi; Samiaji, Joko; Rahayu, Rosi
Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Marine Fisheries: Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Perikanan Laut
Publisher : Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jmf.v14i1.44095

Abstract

The need for fishery products that are healthy, safe, legal, sustainable, and democratic from time to time continues to increase. This makes the export destination country require a certificate issued by an institution. One of the standards used by such countries is the MSC ecolabel. MSC ecolabel is an endorsement of a product that meets the criteria of environmental sustainability procedures and hasbeen well managed. Ecolabel identifies fisheries governance properly based on established criteria, relating to the utilization of fishery resources and marine ecosystems. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an assessment related to the application of MSC ecolabels in the Sibolga tuna processing industry. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of gap (gap analysis) and the suitability of the application of the MSC ecolabel and examine various inhibiting factors. This research was conducted using survey methods and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with industry and Sibolga Archipelago Fishing Port. The analysis used was qualitative descriptive analysis, gap analysis, and conformity level analysis. The results showed that the level of conformity in the MSC CoC of 5 (five) criteria, only 1 criterion was in accordance with the standard, while the other four had not, with the level of conformity being 63.75%, 83.25%, 66.75, and 57.25%. The results of the assessment of the inhibiting factors were obtained from fishermen, processing industries, and government support. Keywords: MSC CoC, Sibolga, traceability, yellow fin tuna.
Relationship Between Mangrove Condition and Socio-economic Livelihoods of Fishermen Traps in Central Tapanuli Zakyatul Muna; Ricky Winrison Fuah; Muhammad Latiful Khobir; Nadia Andhini; Kurniawan Fazri; Moch Ricky Dariansyah; Ahmad Sadiqi Marbun; Bima Theo Cristian Purba
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 9, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v9i4.21714

Abstract

Central Tapanuli Regency is a region that has significant potential in the fisheries sector, mainly traditional fisheries, due to its extensive mangrove ecosystem and lengthy coastline. Mangroves are essential for the livelihood of local fishing, as they protect the marine environment and serve as a barrier against coastal erosion. The mangrove ecosystem in Central Tapanuli Regency is experiencing increased pressure due to land conversion, illicit logging, and other human activities, as research surveys indicate. This pressure has a negative impact on the productivity of catches and the welfare of fishermen. This risk is undoubtedly a significant concern; the ecological value of the mangrove ecosystem may be diminished, resulting in a decrease in the catch of local trap fishermen. Consequently, this research is necessary for the local government to reference when developing mangrove management strategies. This investigation aimed to assess the state of the mangrove ecosystem in Tapian Nauli Bay and the correlation between mangrove conditions and the socio-economic status of crab trawl fishermen. The investigation was conducted in Central Tapanuli, specifically in Tapian Nauli Bay. Surveys and interviews with respondents were implemented to accumulate data. Descriptive and correlational analyses are implemented. The results of this study indicated that 60% of the mangroves in Tapian Nauli Bay were in excellent condition, while only 30-40% were in poor condition. The income of bubu fishermen is significantly influenced by the presence of mangroves, as the catches they capture increase, thereby improving their livelihoods.
The Determining Success of Polyculture Caulerpa sp and Litopenaeus vannamei using AHP Analysis Nadia Andhini; Zakyatul Muna; Kurniawan Fazri; Muhammad Latiful Khobir; Ricky Winrison Fuah; Muhammad Wahyu Akbar; Anshari Luthfi Maulana Achiar
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 9, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v9i4.20552

Abstract

The Polyculture Caulerpa sp and Litopenaeus vannamei can reduce the risk of ecological impacts, increase shrimp growth, survival, production, increase shrimp resistance to disease, and maintain optimal water quality. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) begins by determining the priority between water quality, growth rate, and harvest yields as more optimal parameters for the success of a polyculture. The measure of success is determined based on the results of expert assessments of polyculture and cultivation that produce more optimal water quality (temperature, pH, brightness, salinity, and dissolved oxygen), growth rates, and harvest yields. The results of the overall AHP analysis, which determined the success of Caulerpa sp and Litopenaeus vannamei polyculture based on expert assessments, showed a good level of consistency. The results show that water quality is a priority parameter in the success of Caulerpa sp and Litopenaeus vannamei polyculture with a weight of 0.597, followed by a growth rate of 0.297 and a harvest yield of 0.106. The analysis of priority water quality indicators for the success of polyculture is dissolved oxygen with a weight of 0.514, followed by pH of 0.246, salinity of 0.119, temperature of 0.079, and brightness of 0.042. Based on the results of experts of the combined weight comparison, polyculture is more optimal than cultivation, with a considerable comparison weight of 0.678 and 0.322, measuring the success of Caulerpa sp and Litopenaeus vannamei polyculture.
Introducing Underwater Light Emitting Diode (LED) Technology to increase the catches on Tradisional Gillnets, Aceh Barat Regency: Pengenalan Teknologi Underwater Light Emitting Diode (LED) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Tangkapan pada Alat Tangkap Gillnets Nelayan Tradisional Kabupaten Aceh Barat Rahayu, Rosi; Arif, Muhammad; Masykur, Masykur; Fuah, Ricky Winrison
Mattawang: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmar Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/454RI.mattawang3053

Abstract

The purpose of this activity is to increase fishermen knowledge about underwater LED as an innovation that could increase the catches and reduce the bycatch. The methods used was education and interactive discussion using slide media delivered by the speakers. The program began by making administrative preaparation related to licensing socialization activities, meeting with Panglima Laot adn the fishermen who were in audience. There are team from Aceh DKP of Aceh Barat Regency as the goverment, in addition there was discussion tnteractive. Fishermen will gain more in-depth and practical knowledge, and be motivated to use this echnology in the future. Activities that are interactive and supported by visual media making the discussion more interesting and effective. Abstrak Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengetahuan nelayan terkait teknologi LED celup bawah air ini sebagai inovasi yang dapat meningkatkan hasil tangkapan dan mengurangi bycatch. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah metode edukasi dan diskusi interaktif dengan mengunakan media slide yang disampaikan oleh narasumber. Program dimulai dengan melakukan persiapan administrasi terkait perizinan kegiatan sosialisasi, berjumpa bersama Panglima Laot Ujong Drien serta nelayan yang menjadi audiens. Tidak lupa juga hadir tim dari DKP Kabupaten Aceh sebagai pemerintah, selain itu juga dilakukan diskusi interaktif langsung. Nelayan akan mendapatkan pengetahuan yang lebih mendalam dan praktis, serta termotivasi untuk menggunakan teknologi ini kedepannya. Kegiatan yang interaktif dan didukung oleh media visual, membuat diskusi lebih menarik dan efektif.
PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS IKAN HIAS MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN AKUARIUM DI KEDAI GEDANG TAPANULI TENGAH Khobir, Muhammad Latiful; Muna, Zakyatul; Huda, Mhd Aidil; Adiprayoga, Shofian Nanda; Khayakni, Mutiara Al-; Anugerah, Tirta; Rumondang, Anne; Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Harjuni, Fiki; Lubis, Nur Hafsah
Journal of Rural and Urban Community Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Besarnya pasokan ikan hias yang masuk ke kota Tapanuli tengah menunjukkan bahwa minat masyarakat terhadap ikan hias di kota Tapanuli tengah cukup tinggi, namun masih sedikit yang menjalankan usaha dibidang ikan hias ini, mulai dari pembudidaya, penjualan ikan hias. Oleh karena itu usaha ikan hias apapun jenisnya masih menjadi suatu bisnis yang memiliki peluang sangat menjanjikan untuk dilakukan. Tujuan sosialisasi dalam pembuatan akuarium ini adalah untuk mengembangkan kegiatan usaha masyarakat serta UMKM yang ada agar lebih mandiri secara ekonomi dan meningkatkan softskill dan hardskiil tentang bisnis ikan hias serta dalam pembuatan aquarium. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan kegiatan pelatihan langsung dengan demonstrasi tata cara serta tahapan-tahapan pembuatan akuarium kepada UMKM dan masyarakat. Hasil yang diperoleh dari kegiatan ini diharapkan nantinya adalah UKM atau kelompok masyarakat memahami tentang kegiatan usaha ikan hias dalam hal ini pembuatan akuarium sebagai sebuah usaha yang dapat mengisi pasar lokal yang belum banyak terisi dan dapat bersaing dalam bisnis pembuatan akuarium. Dengan adanya kegiatan ini diharapkan nantinya terjadi peningkatan keterampilan pembuatan akuarium skala komersial untuk pasar lokal, sehingga semua masyarakat tersebut dapat menjual produksi akuarium dan bahkan dapat menjual ikan hias serta juga dapat menjual akuarium beserta isinya sehingga pendapatan dari masyarakat tersebut meningkat.
Fisheries Management and Habitat Conservation at Kutaraja Ocean Fishing Port Mardhatillah, Inda; Fajri, Ilham; Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Nurhayati; Pandang, Ivonda Vicana; Dolorosa, Maretty Twentyna
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v5i2.6613

Abstract

The Kutaraja Ocean Fishing Port (PPS Kutaraja) is one of the largest fish landing sites in Banda Aceh, playing a significant role in shark fisheries, particularly for thresher sharks (Alopias pelagicus). This study aims to describe the thresher shark fishery at PPS Kutaraja, assess the status of its utilization, and provide recommendations for sustainable management. The research was conducted through direct observations, interviews with fishermen and fishery business operators, and secondary data analysis. The results indicate that thresher sharks are primarily caught as bycatch using purse seines and longlines. The shark trade at PPS Kutaraja involves multiple stakeholders, from fishermen and intermediaries (toke bangku) to domestic and international markets. Habitat and ecosystem assessments reveal that seagrass and coral reef ecosystems along the Aceh coast are in moderate condition, while mangrove ecosystems remain relatively well-preserved. The composite evaluation of the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM) for habitat and ecosystem aspects scored 66.67, categorized as "good." However, the lack of data on key shark habitats, such as spawning, nursery, and feeding grounds, highlights the need for further research. To ensure sustainability, ecosystem-based management strategies, including establishing conservation areas and stricter monitoring of shark fishing practices, are recommended. Implementing effective policies will support the long-term sustainability of thresher shark fisheries at PPS Kutaraja.
LACUBLACUBA Lamp Innovation to Enhance Gill Net Fisheries in Central TapanuliA Lamp Innovation to Enhance Gill Net Fisheries in Central Tapanuli Fuah, Ricky Winrison; Hutagalung, Amanda Isa Putra; Rahayu, Rosi; Muna, Zakyatul; Andhini, Nadia; Khobir, Muhammad Latiful; Fazri, Kurniawan
Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 6, Number 2, July 2025 Edition
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62012/zl.vi.43579

Abstract

Most of the Central Tapanuli Regency area is on the coast, which is part of the Indian Ocean waters and has great potential in the fishing industry, especially marine fisheries. One of the fishing gears widely used by fishermen in Central Tapanuli is the gill net.  Although the amount of marine fisheries resources in Central Tapanuli is quite abundant, the catch of salam net fishermen often fluctuates, so fishing aids are needed to increase catches, one of the efforts made is using LACUBA. This research was conducted from February to April 2024 in Sibolga Bay, Central Tapanuli. This study used a completely randomised design (CRD), with the first 30 metres of gill net treatment with LACUBA and the remaining 30 metres without LACUBA treatment with a total net length of 60 metres. The results showed that the catch of gill nets using LACUBA influenced the catch, the total catch was 16,845 grams, without LACUBA 8,290 grams for 14 times. Gill nets with LACUBA can increase catches compared to without LACUBA, due to the addition of attractants to the net, so that fish including positive phototaxis will be caught in the net, besides that fish that are looking for prey are also caught because they want to prey on their food in the gill net area.