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GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KESEMBUHAN PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SUMBERREJO KABUPATEN BOJONEGORO TAHUN 2023: DESCRIPTION OF THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE RECORY OF PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE SUMBERREJO PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, BOJONEGORO REGENCY IN 2023 Azizah, Fidrotin
Asuhan Kesehatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Asuhan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Rajekwesi Bojonegoro

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Kesembuhan Tuberkulosis Paru merupakan suatu kondisi dimana individu telah menunjukkan peningkatkan Kesehatan terbesar yang dihadapi masyarakat saat ini adalah penyakit Tuberkulosis paru dan telah menyelesaikan pengobatannya secara lengkap/rutin. Tuberculosis paru adalah penyakit menular yang menyerang saluran pernapasan. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberkulosis. Tuberculosis paru adalah penyakit yang masih menjadi pembunuh terbanyak di antara penyakit menular. Dunia pun masih belum bebas dari Tuberkulosis Paru. Penelitian ini meggunakan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Penelitian dilakukan dengan sampel 17 responden yang dinyatakan sembuh dari Tuberkulosis paru. Dengan menggunakan Purposive Sampling dan kriteria inklusi yaitu kesembuhan pasien Tuberkulosis paru. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan karakteristik jenis kelamin laki-laki kelompok sebanyak 9 orang (53%), berdasarkan usia pasien kesembuhan tertinggi persen pada usia produktif (15-54 tahun) sebanyak 11 orang (65%). Faktor yang menyebabkan prevalensi penderita TB paru di Puskesmas Sumberrejo terdapat 17 pasien (100%), pasien regular berobat sebanyak 17 orang (100%), berstatus gizi normal sebanyak 4 orang (23%), tidak ada paparan di rumah, dan petugas Kesehatan memantau semua pasien TB paru. Faktor-faktor tersebut sangat mendukung kesembuhan pasien TB paru. Kata Kunci : Faktor-faktor Penderita TB Paru, Faktor Kesembuhan Tuberkulosis Paru. ABSTRACT Pulmonary Tuberculosis Recovery is a condition in which individuals have shown an improvement in their health. The biggest health problem faced by society today is pulmonary tuberculosis and has completed its complete/routine treatment. Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that attacks the respiratory tract. This disease is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease that is still the most killer among infectious disease. The world is still not free from pulmonary tuberculosis. This research uses descriptive research type. The study was conducted with a sample of 17 respondents who were declared cure of pulmonary tuberculosis. By using purposive sampling and inclusion criteria, namely the recovery of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The research results based on the characteristics of the male group were 9 people (53%), based on the age of the patients, the highest percentage of recovery was in the productive age group (15-54 years) as many as 11 people (65%) The factors that cause the prevalence of pulmonary TB sufferers in Sumberrejo Community Health Center are 17 patients (100%), 17 patients (100%) regularly seek treatment, 4 people (23%) have normal nutritional status, there is no exposure at home, and health workers monitor all pulmonary TB patients. These factors really support the recovery of pulmonary TB patients. Keyword: Factors of patients with pulmonary TB, Healing factors tuberculosis.
Evaluation of the Pulmonary Tuberculosis Control Program Muh Khindri Alwi; Asni Hasanuddin; Rony Setianto; Fidrotin Azizah; Belinda Arbitya Dewi; Nilam Fitriani Dai; Ardiansah Hasin; Jurnal Syarif
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 6 (2023): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i6.3791

Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is still a priority health problem in Indonesia, and around 1.5 M people experience TB resistance where the treatment rate is only 38% in 2019 and the global TB treatment rate is only 57% successful, resistant TB costs a lot, is difficult treated so that it becomes a priority for global TB control programs. The high burden of disease and treatment for patients, poor recovery, mortality, and high mortality lead to distress for patients, families, and caregivers. This study aims to determine the success of the program, program achievements include detection rates, conversion rates, cure rates and cross checks, as well as management of human resources and facilities in implementation, as well as obstacles to pulmonary TB disease control programs in Pangkep Regency, the research method used is descriptive to obtain an overview of the P2TB Pulmonary Program in Pangkep Regency. Based on the results of the evaluation of the P2TB program at the community health centers, when viewed from the input aspect, the process is still not in accordance with the applicable requirements and guidelines, the detection of positive smear patients does not reach the target, the cure rate is low below the national target, the error rate is unknown because no cross check is carried out, so it is necessary to have officer training and refreshing courses for laboratory staff, carry out cross checks and cross-program collaboration and PMO guidance, and there is a need for screening activities in areas where there are many sufferers.
EKSPLORASI KEPATUHAN ANTENATAL CARE DITINJAU DARI TEORI HEALTH BELIEF MODEL: A HEALTH BELIEF MODEL–BASED EXPLORATION OF ANTENATAL CARE COMPLIANCE Rahmawati; Siti Patonah; Fidrotin Azizah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajekwesi Bojonegoro

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Abstract

Kepatuhan antenatal care (ANC) merupakan indikator penting dalam upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan pencegahan komplikasi kehamilan. Sebagian besar penelitian sebelumnya berfokus pada masalah ketidakpatuhan ANC, sementara kajian yang mengeksplorasi kondisi kepatuhan optimal masih terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi kepatuhan ANC ditinjau dari teori Health Belief Model (HBM) pada ibu hamil di Desa Sumbertlaseh, Kabupaten Bojonegoro, yang menunjukkan tingkat kepatuhan ANC sebesar 100%. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif eksploratif dengan pendekatan survei. Seluruh ibu hamil yang berjumlah 24 orang dijadikan responden. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner konstruk HBM yang meliputi persepsi kerentanan, keparahan, manfaat, hambatan, cues to action, dan efikasi diri, serta data kepatuhan ANC berdasarkan catatan kunjungan pada buku KIA sesuai standar WHO 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh ibu hamil patuh menjalani ANC, dengan seluruh konstruk HBM berada pada kategori sedang hingga tinggi. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa kepatuhan ANC yang optimal tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh persepsi kerentanan, tetapi juga oleh persepsi manfaat, efikasi diri, dan dukungan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menegaskan pentingnya pendekatan promotif berbasis HBM dalam mempertahankan dan mereplikasi kepatuhan ANC di masyarakat. Kata kunci: Antenatal care, kepatuhan, Health Belief Model, ibu hamil ABSTRACT Antenatal care (ANC) compliance is a key indicator in improving maternal health and preventing pregnancy complications. Most previous studies have focused on non-compliance, while limited attention has been given to contexts with optimal adherence. This study aimed to explore ANC compliance from the Health Belief Model (HBM) perspective among pregnant women in Sumbertlaseh Village, Bojonegoro Regency, where ANC compliance reached 100%. A descriptive exploratory design with a survey approach was employed. All 24 pregnant women in the village were included as respondents. Data were collected using an HBM-based questionnaire covering perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barriers, cues to action, and self-efficacy, along with ANC compliance data obtained from maternal health records based on the WHO 2016 standard. The results showed that all pregnant women were fully compliant with ANC visits, and all HBM constructs were categorized as moderate to high. These findings suggest that optimal ANC compliance is not solely driven by perceived susceptibility but is strongly influenced by perceived benefits, self-efficacy, and supportive environmental cues. This study highlights the relevance of HBM-based promotive strategies in sustaining and replicating high ANC compliance in community settings. Keywords: Antenatal care, compliance, Health Belief Model, pregnant women
Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Nn.S Dengan Diagnosa Medis Cedera Kepala Ringan Diruang High Care Unit (HCU): Studi Kasus: Nursing Care for Ms. S with a Medical Diagnosis of Mild Head Injury in the High Care Unit: A Case Study Novika Reza; Retno Puji Astuti; Hartatik; Fidrotin Azizah
Asuhan Kesehatan : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Asuhan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Rajekwesi Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56800/jpk.v17i2.106

Abstract

ABSTRAK Cedera kepala ringan merupakan kondisi yang membutuhkan pemantauan neurologis secara berkelanjutan karena perubahan kondisi klinis dapat terjadi setelah trauma. Penatalaksanaan keperawatan yang tepat diperlukan untuk mempertahankan stabilitas neurologis, mengontrol nyeri, dan mencegah komplikasi akibat cedera. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan penatalaksanaan keperawatan pada pasien dengan cedera kepala ringan. Studi ini menggunakan desain case study pada seorang perempuan berusia 34 tahun dengan cedera kepala ringan akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas. Data diperoleh melalui pengkajian, pemeriksaan fisik dan penunjang, penetapan diagnosis keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi selama tiga hari perawatan. Hasil pengkajian menunjukkan riwayat penurunan kesadaran, pusing, nyeri kepala, leher dan wajah kiri, serta edema, hematoma, abrasi, dan laserasi wajah. Pemeriksaan CT-scan menunjukkan tidak terdapat perdarahan intrakranial, tetapi ditemukan fraktur zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) kiri. Tiga diagnosis keperawatan teridentifikasi, yaitu risiko perfusi serebral tidak efektif, nyeri akut, dan gangguan integritas kulit. Setelah tiga hari intervensi, kondisi neurologis tetap stabil dengan GCS 15 dan kesadaran compos mentis. Keluhan pusing berkurang, intensitas nyeri menurun dari 7/10 menjadi 5/10, dan edema wajah mengalami penurunan. penatalaksanaan keperawatan yang meliputi pemantauan neurologis, manajemen nyeri, dan perawatan luka menunjukkan perkembangan klinis yang positif pada pasien cedera kepala ringan dengan cedera wajah penyerta. Pemantauan berkelanjutan dan edukasi pasien serta keluarga diperlukan untuk mendukung pemulihan dan mencegah komplikasi. Kata Kunci: cedera kepala ringan; asuhan keperawatan; manajemen nyeri; perfusi serebral ABSTRACT Mild traumatic brain injury was a condition that required continuous neurological monitoring because clinical changes could occur after trauma. Appropriate nursing management was needed to maintain neurological stability, control pain, and prevent complications. This study aimed to describe nursing management in a patient with mild traumatic brain injury. A case study design was used involving a 34-year-old woman who experienced mild traumatic brain injury following a traffic accident. Data were collected through assessment, physical and supporting examinations, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation during three days of treatment. The assessment showed a history of loss of consciousness, dizziness, and pain in the head, neck, and left side of the face, accompanied by facial edema, hematoma, abrasion, and laceration. A CT scan showed no intracranial hemorrhage but revealed a left zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fracture. Three nursing diagnoses were identified: risk for ineffective cerebral tissue perfusion, acute pain, and impaired skin integrity. After three days of nursing interventions, the patient remained neurologically stable with a Glasgow Coma Scale score of 15 and compos mentis consciousness. The dizziness decreased, the pain intensity decreased from 7/10 to 5/10, and facial edema decreased. Nursing management, including neurological monitoring, pain management, and wound care, resulted in positive clinical progress in the patient with mild traumatic brain injury and associated facial injury. Continuous monitoring and education for the patient and family were needed to support recovery and prevent complications. Keywords: mild traumatic brain injury; nursing care; pain management; cerebral perfusion.
Co-Authors Agung Susanti, Dwi Agus Shokib Agus Shokib Ahmad A AHMAD MAFTHUKHIN, AHMAD Ahmad Maftukhin Akhmad Huda Amin Zakaria Ardiansah Hasin Ardiansah Hasin Ari Afandi, Agus Asni Hasanuddin Asni Hasanuddin Asni Hasanuddin atik setiyawan w atik setiyawan w Aulia Ishthofa Hanindita B. Manga , Yankuba Belinda Arbitya Dewi Belinda Arbtya Dewi betty betty DENI IMAM MAGHFUR, DENI IMAM Devin Mahendika Dewi Sartika MS Dita Eliyana Dwi Agung Susanti Dwi Agung Susanti, Dwi Agung Susanti EDIARTA EDIARTA Faridah Binti Mohd Said Fitria Nisa, Faricha Hartatik Hasibuan, Sofyan Hadi Hasliani Huda, Akhmad Jurnal Syarif Khusnul Khotimah, Khusnul Khotimah Laode Swardi Mu'jizah, Khikmatul Muh Khidri Alwi Muh Khindri Alwi Muhammad Daud, Imtihan Muhammad Idris Muslima Isnanda Putri, Evita NIKMATUN FAJRIYAH, NIKMATUN Nilam Fitriani Dai Ninik Murtiyani Norhashima Binti Abd. Rashid Norma Winata Norma Winata Novika Reza Nur Ardianta, Faried Nurfain, Nurfain Nuryanti, Titik Putri Galuh Tyastuty, Putri Putri, Evita Muslima Isnanda Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati, Rashid, Norhashima Binti Abd. Retno Puji Astuti Riantika Ratna Palupi, Eva Said, Faridah Binti Mohd Sasmiyanto, Sasmiyanto Setianto, Rony Shinta Tri Haruningtyas, Arwinda Siti Patonah Siti Patonah Sofyan Hadi Hasibuan Sri Mulyani Sulistya Rahayu, Rining Susana Teti Susliyanti Hasiu Tyas Maharsi, Retno untung budi untung budi Vanggi Rahmad, Vanggi vera anggraini, vera Yuni Asri Yunita, Heny N.