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The Impact of Using Gadgets at Early Age on The Brain Development of Infants and Children (Literature Review Article) Erny Erny; Okky Prasetyo; Ayly Soekanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 11, No 2 (2022): SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v11i2.2225

Abstract

The use of gadgets is currently very evenly distributed in almost all age groups with screen times that are increasingly worrying, especially in infants and children. The influence of these devices can cause many problems not only social problems but especially health problems that have a long-term impact. Neuropsychiatric disorders caused by early use of gadgets in infants and children should be prevented by parents' understanding of the effects of using these devices. The purpose of writing this review article describes health problems that may arise due to the use of gadgets in children in an uncontrolled time. This literature review article was analyzed from 25 journals with topics of infant and toddler brain development, gadgets, electromagnetic waves and their impact on infant and toddler brain development. Search using pubmed central, google scholar, article in journals indexes Scopus Q1-4 and Sinta 1-4 from year 2002-2022. 25 journals were obtained and overall showed the impact of gadgets in the brain development.  
STUDI KEPUASAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN SISTIM BLOK PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DI SURABAYA BARAT Ayly Soekanto; Emillia Devi Dwi Rianti; Hardiyono Hardiyono; Fuad Ama
e- Jurnal Mitra Pendidikan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Mitra Pendidikan Edisi Februari
Publisher : Kresna Bina Insan Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52160/e-jmp.v7i2.981

Abstract

Tujuan dari peneltian ini adalah mengetahui studi kepuasan model pembelajaran sistim blok pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran di Surabaya Barat. Metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Sebanyak 63 respoden, untuk menganalisis data dan mengetahui studi kepuasan model pembelajaran sistim blok pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran di Surabaya Barat. Penelitian dengan data primer yang bersumber langsung dari sumber responden atau subyek (orang). Dilakukan secara kelompok atau individu dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada responden dan dianalisis secara kuantitatif. Variabel penelitian secara deskriptif , presentase standar yang dicapai ditulis dalam tabel dan diperoleh hasil kemudian dideskripsikan, pendeskripsian data dilakukan dalam bentuk persen. Hasil penelitiann diperoleh sebanyak 57.1 % merasa puas dengan belajar lebih mudah pada sistim blok,47.6 % dengan sistim blok kesulitan untuk bersantai, 26 % merasa Tidak puas dengan hasil nilai yang diperoleh. Bagi mahasiswa yang rajin menilai manfaat sistim blok ini lebih mudah belajarnya sesuai dengan materi pertopik yang di ajarkan. Dengan sistim blok diharapkan mahasiswa bisa lebih cepat lulus menjadi dokter dengan lebih focus membagi waktu untuk belajar dan akan puas dengan hasil nilai yang didaptkan sesuai usaha belajar mahasiswa.
Edukasi dan Pembagian Vitamin C Untuk Peningkatan Sistem Imunitas Pada Masyarakat Desa Prambangan, Gresik Ayly Soekanto; Sukma Sahadewa; Emillia Devi Dwi Rianti; Erny Erny; Fuad Ama; Agusniar Furkani Listyani; Putu Oky Ari Tania; Endrayana Putut Laksminto Emanuel
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kedokteran Vol 2, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/abdimasku.2.3.120-127

Abstract

Pandemi yang berlangsung pada tahun 2020 sampai dengan 2023 yaitu terjadinya Covid-19 yaitu penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan virus corona. Pandemi ini menyebabkan jumlah penderita yang terus bertambah. Indonesia yang merupakan negara terdampak wabah saat ini. Penyakit infeksi sangat bergantung pada sistem imunitas dari masing-masing individu. Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan sistem pertahanan tubuh dapat dilakukan dengan memberikan nutrisi dan bahan yang terdiri komplek dari senyawa enzim, mineral, senyawa fenolik , vitamin dan flavonoid yang dapat menghambat perlepasan histamin dengan cara stabilisasi selaput sel lipid. Vitamin C berfungsi membuang radikal bebas kuat dalam plasma, melindungi sel dari zat oksidatif yang merusak karena radikal bebas ROS (reactive oxygen species). Upaya ini dapat meningkatkan sistem imunitas tubuh terutama imunitas selular. Oleh karena itu pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pemberian vitamin C dalam rangka meningkatkan sistem imunitas warga.
Connection of Body Mass Index (BMI) Against Angle Shape Arch Pedis Longitudinal on Students of The Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya Ayly Soekanto; Teofilus Dani Prasetyoadi; Hardiyono Hardiyono
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 12, No 2 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i2.2683

Abstract

Physical growth during adolescence will occur at more than 20% of total height growth, and 50% of bone mass has also been achieved during this period. Body Mass Index (BMI) to control normal body weight is achieved by adjusting body height. BMI can be used to interpret the possibility that the person is at risk of developing risk of weight-related diseases. The human feet are the most important part of supporting our body and can be correlated with body weight. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the shape of the longitudinal arcus pedis angle in medical students in Surabaya. An analytic observational method with a cross-sectional research design was used with a sample size of 53 students. The results of this study conclude that there is a significant relationship between Body Mass Index and the shape of the longitudinal curve of the pedis in students (p-value: 0.009). An increased BMI will cause the pedis angle to widen which will result in the feet becoming flatter, thus affecting the body's balance when standing for a long time. Strong legs are associated with a normal Body Mass Index.
EFEKTIVITAS PEMBELAJARAN ANATOMI MENGGUNAKAN KADAVER PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS CIPUTRA TAHUN 2018 William Tandio Putra; Sudibjo Sudibjo; Ayly Soekanto
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2021): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v2i2.4126

Abstract

Anatomi merupakan ilmu yang wajib dipelajari oleh mahasiswa kedokteran dengan media kadaver sebagai media utama. Kadaver dapat memberikan gambaran anatomi manusia secara tiga dimensi. Namun, kadaver juga memiliki berbagai kelemahan yang dapat memengaruhi capaian pembelajaran mahasiswa. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pembelajaran anatomi menggunakan kadaver. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis statistik korelasi. Populasi penelitian adalah 45 mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Ciputra tahun 2018 dengan sampel penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sejumlah 42 mahasiswa. Data primer diambil dari jawaban kuesioner sampel penelitian dan data sekunder berupa nilai ujian praktikum anatomi semester 1 dan 2 mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Ciputra tahun 2018. Hasil uji paired t menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai ujian praktikum anatomi semester 1 dan 2 (nilai = 0,000, p < 0,05). Terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara pembelajaran anatomi menggunakan kadaver dengan capaian pembelajaran anatomi pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Ciputra tahun 2018 (r = 0,513, p < 0,05).
HUBUNGAN ANGKA KEJADIAN KELUHAN MUSKULOSKELETAL DENGAN USIA Di WILAYAH KERJA PUKSESMAS DUKUH KUPANG RW V SURABAYA Emilia Devi Dwi Rianti; Aylyl Soekanto; Furkani Lystyawati
BIOSAPPHIRE: Jurnal Biologi dan Diversitas Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): BIOSAPPHIRE
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UNIPAR JEMBER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31537/biosapphire.v2i1.1014

Abstract

Sistim muskuloskeletal merupakan sistim yang dimiliki seseorang untuk bergerak dengan menggunakan rangka dan otot. Terjadinya keluhan yang dialami seseorang pada bagian otot dan tulang yang mengalami keluhan mulai dari sakit ringan sampai sangat sakit. Keluhan muskuloskeletal, keluhan yang dirasakan muncul di bagian otot dan tulang. Keluhan ini bisa dirasakan mulai keluhan yang berat sampai ringan yang sering dibagian muskulus di vertebra. Keluhan akan bertambah bila disertai dengan kerusakan pada tendon, ligament, sendi otot. Tujuan Penelitian ini dengan rumusan masalah adakah hubungan angka kejadian keluhan muskuloskeletal dengan usia. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Pukesmas Dukuh Kupang pada RW 5 Surabaya, pada bulan November 2022 – Januari 2023, dengan pemberian kuesioner ke responden, dengan populasi laki-laki dan perempuan sejumlah 45 responden, total sampling. Metode penelitian deskritif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Kreterian inklusi adalah laki-laki dan perempuan, bertempat tinggal di wilayah kerja Pukesmas Dukuh Kupang RW 5. Variabel indenpenden usia, variabel dependen adalah keluhan muskuloskeletal. Usia semakin bertambah berpengaruh dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal, terbukti pada usia 61-75 tahun menunjukkan angka 43,4 % yang berarti sering mulai mengalamin keluhann musculoskeletal seperti nyeri pada sendi, otot, tendon dibandingkan dengan usia 35-50 tahun sebesar 21,4 % dan pada usia 51 - 60 tahun sebesar 35,2 %.
Edukasi efektivitas vitamin E pada warga Asem Jajar Surabaya: Edukasi efektivitas vitamin E pada warga Asem Jajar Surabaya Emilia Devi Dwi Rianti; Ayly Soekanto Ayly Soekanto; Putu Oky Ari Tania Putu Oky Ari Tania
JCS Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Edisi Oktober 2023
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Tahirah Al Baeti Bulukumba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57170/jcs.v5i3.102

Abstract

Vitamin E is very important for skin health, because as a bioactive compound, it is very important in the pathogenesis of the skin, although it shows a decrease in vitamin E levels in patients who experience skin diseases. The method used in community service is providing education about the effectiveness of vitamin E on skin health, and administering vitamin E. There were 35 residents who attended the education. The teaching aids used are in the form of a Flichat describing knowledge about improving skin health and Vitamin E. Evaluation of community service activities, namely; Women in the RT environment. 03 Asem Jajar Surabaya received counseling on maintaining healthy skin, understanding and knowing the benefits of vitamins. The results and discussion in using a device to measure moisture or skin oil levels with the MR213 LCD Monitor, which is an LCD Digital Skin Detector device, are 31.43% aged 41-55 years and 2.9% aged 81-90 years. The skin moisture of the residents showed no influence based on age, because some residents aged 60 years had skin humidity of 60%, and those aged 55 years had humidity of 45%. The high vitamin E content functions to help care for the skin. Providing vitamin E to residents aims to ensure that residents consume vitamin E for healthy skin. The conclusion of the education on the effectiveness of vitamin E for residents of RT.03 Asem Jajar Surabaya is very useful, because residents lack knowledge about skin care and skin benefits.
Analisis Tingkat Kelelahan Mahasiswa Dalam Pembelajaran Daring Diera Pandemik Covid-19 Tahun Ajaran 2020/2021 Ayly Soekanto; Emillia Devi Dwi Rianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 10, No 2 (2021): SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v10i2.1446

Abstract

The Covid-19 case is a global pandemic outbreak, resulting in the closure of the implementation of education carried out online by students as well as the work on the results of research data, based on filling out an implementation questionnaire with an average result related to effectiveness, there are 44% which shows that it is not good. Students experience fatigue by 56%, student concentration in lectures by 20%, internet use by 72%, indicating that the conversion value of the level of achievement and qualifications is sufficient, resulting in boredom and stress, as well as physical and mental fatigue. The learning process online or online is very important, supported by the need for internet access
Mathematical Simulation Analysis of Body Temperature Observations Covid-19 Patients Ayly Soekanto; Emillia Devi Dwi Rianti; Endrayana Putut Laksminto Emanuel; Hardiyono Hardiyono
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 12, No 1 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v12i1.2179

Abstract

At the end of January 2022 as many as 33 countries with new cases of 85% new variant called omicron which is the concern of the World Health Organization. Patients who have been diagnosed with COVID-19 are analyzed for temperature starting from the appearance of fever and until they experience recovery, followed by a decrease in body temperature and loss of fever. This study aims to conduct a mathematical simulation analysis of the observation of the body temperature of covid 19 patients. The research method is descriptive analysis by analyzing using mathematical simulations on the fever of covid 19 patients until the temperature changes to normal again. In February - March 2022, this research was carried out at the general practitioner clinic in Surabaya, Putat Gede, Sukomanunggal sub-district, with positive results from a swab examination and an infrared thermometer. The study population was patients with positive Covid-19 swab results, with a large study sample of 30 Covid-19 patients. The results showed that there was a mathematical simulation with a fever variation of 38 C. – 39.5 C occurs in covid 19 patients. The temperature is decreasing day by day approaching the normal body temperature according to the fever that is gone and healing occurs in Covid 19 patients.
Effectiveness of Facial Acupressure and Acupuncture on Musculus Facei Ayly Soekanto; Putu Oky Ari Tania; Emillia Devi Dwi Rianti; Hardiyono Hardiyono
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 13, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v13i1.3401

Abstract

Background: Fatigue on the face can affect the brightness of the face, if the facial muscles function well, the health of the face will be immediately visible. There are many facial care methods currently offered, which can be done with facial acupuncture and acupuncture. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of facial acupressure and acupuncture on the facial muscles, which has never been done before. Methods: Analytical experimental research was divided into two groups, the first group was given facial acupuncture treatment and the second group was given facial acupuncture treatment. The data obtained in the form of facial muscle relaxation is indicated by the disappearance of wrinkles on the face with a score of (1, 2, 3). The dependent variables are facial acupuncture and facial acupuncture. Inclusion criteria were women aged 40 – 50 years, agreed to take part in this study, and had no facial abnormalities. The exclusion criteria are women aged less than 40 years or over 50 years, and there are defects in the facial area. This research will be carried out in May – June 2023 at the Wijaya Surabaya doctor's practice and polyclinic. Results: The results of the study found that 20 minutes of facial acupuncture was useful for relaxing the facial muscles by up to 60%, on the sixth day the face looked brighter and cleaner, while acupuncture therapy on the facial muscles experienced relaxation of up to 60% on the sixth day with 30 minutes. The effectiveness of facial acupressure therapy is 10 minutes faster than acupuncture. Conclusion: Facial acupressure therapy and acupuncture therapy have proven to be effective in relaxing the facial muscles.