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Pancawati Ariami
POLTEKKES KEMENKES MATARAM
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Korelasi Derajat Keasaman dan Jenis Kristal Sedimen Urine pada Penderita Batu Saluran Kemih Wahyuni, Yeni; I Wayan Getas; Pancawati Ariami; Lalu Srigede
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v3i2.200

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Batu saluran kemih merupakan masa keras yang ditemukan di sepanjang daerah saluran kemih. Pada penderita batu saluran kemih, pH urine sangat berperan dalam membentuk jenis batu saluran kemih. Apakah demikian kondisinya, maka dilakukan penelitian terkait pH urine dan jenis kristal pada sedimen urine. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui korelasi derajat keasaman (pH) urine dan jenis kristal sedimen urine pada penderita batu saluran kemih. Metode: Rancangan penelitian menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel 27 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Accidental Sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square. Hasil Penelitian: Pada sampel urine dengan pH 5.0 ditemukan jenis kristal kalsium oksalat dan amorf urat, pada pH 5.5 jenis kristal kalsium oksalat, asam urat dan amorf urat, pada pH 6.0 jenis kristal kalsium oksalat dan asam urat, pada pH 7.0-7.5 jenis kristal tripel fosfat, dan pH 8.0 jenis kristal asam urat dan tripel fosfat. Kesimpulan: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai Asymp.sig. 0,018 < 0,05, maka terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara derajat keasaman (pH) urine dan jenis kristal sedimen urine pada penderita batu saluran kemih (BSK).
Korelasi Temuan Limfosit Plasma Biru dengan Kadar C-Reaktif Protein sebagai Penunjang dalam Diagnosis Demam Berdarah Dengue Sholihah, Ayu Safitri; Danuyanti, I Gusti Ayu Nyoman; Zaetun, Siti; Ariami, Pancawati; Resnhaleksmana, Ersandhi
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): Online July 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i2.2032

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever diagnosis is supported by examining Blue Plasma Lymphocytes and C-Reactive Protein, in which Blue Plasma Lymphocytes can distinguish Dengue and Non-Dengue infections. At the same time, the C-Reactive Proteins are used to see the presence of inflammation due to infections such as Dengue Virus infection. Objectives: To analyzed the correlation of the number of Blue Plasma Lymphocytes with C-Reactive Protein (CRP) levels in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever patients. Methods: This study was analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The sample used was a patient diagnosed with DHF with a positive Nonstructural protein 1 (NS1) or Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) IgG/IgM result. The data was collected and analyzed using Spearman's rank statistical test. Results: The average number of Blue Plasma Lymphocytes in positive samples was 8%, with the number of negative results, namely 4 (13.33%) samples and 26 (86.67%) samples with positive Blue Plasma Lymphocyte results. The average level of C–Reactive Protein in the positive samples was 29.36 mg/L, with results that had normal levels were 11 (36.67%) samples and 19 (63.33%) samples with abnormal C-Reactive Protein levels. Spearman's Rank statistical test results obtained a value of p = 0.000 < 0.05, indicating a correlation between the number of Blue Plasma Lymphocytes and C–Reactive  Protein levels in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever patients. Conclusion: The more Blue Plasma Lymphocytes, the higher C–Reactive Protein levels in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever.Keywords: blue plasma lymphocytes, C–reactive protein, dengue hemorrhagic fever
Gambaran Kadar Protein Urine dan Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Penderita Hipertensi di RSUD Patut Patuh Patju Melya Alimatul Sa’adati; Ida Bagus Rai Wiadnya; I Wayan Getas; Pancawati Ariami
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.136

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Hipertensi dapat memicu penyakit lain yang mematikan dan dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi seperti serangan jantung, gagal jantung, stroke, dan gagal ginjal. Tekanan darah yang tinggi memaksa ginjal untuk bekerja lebih keras yang mengakibatkan rusaknya sel ginjal yang ditandai dengan adanya proteinuria. Hemoglobin yang abnormal, baik terlalu rendah maupun terlalu tinggi dapat mempengaruhi tekanan darah melalui mekanisme yang berbeda. Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui gambaran protein urine dan hemoglobin (Hb) pada penderita hipertensi di RSUD Patut Patuh Patju. Metode Penelitian: Menggunakan rancangan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel non-random purposive sampling, dengan analisi data secara deskriftif. Hasil Penelitian : Tekanan darah rata-rata 154.7 mmHg, nilai tertinggi 190 mmHg nilai terendah 140 mmHg, protein urine 7 sampel positif 1 (+) 23.3% dan 2 sampel positif 2 (++) 6.7% sedangkan protein urine negatif (-) 21 sampel 70%, kadar rata-rata hemoglobin 14,2 g/dL, tertinggi 17.7 g/dL, terendah 10.8 g/dL. Kesimpulan: Pada penderita hipertensi protein urine positif 1 (+) 23.3%dan positif 2 (++) 6.7%, kadar hemoglobin tidak terjadinya peningkatan terhadap hipertensi.
Korelasi Hasil Pemeriksaan NLR ( Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio ) dan Albumin Pada Calon Tenaga Kerja Indonesia yang Positif Hepatitis B Puspentarini, Desak Ayu; I Wayan Getas; Siti Zaetun; Pancawati Ariami
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.212

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B is a clinical or pathological syndrome characterized by varying degrees of inflammation and necrosis of the liver caused by Hepatitis B Virus (VHB). Liver biopsy examination is commonly performed in monitoring patients with HBK, but the cost of the examination is relatively expensive. Therefore, biomarkers that can be used to monitor the disease progressivity of Hepatitis virus infection are needed. One of the inflammatory markers that is easy to do is the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) value. In the state of viral hepatitis, albumin levels will decrease because albumin is the largest substance of protein produced by the liver. Objective:To Know the Correlation of Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Albumin Test Results in Hepatitis B Positive Indonesian Migrant Workers Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional research design and a simple random sampling technique. Results: The sig p value of Albumin is 0.020 and NLR p value is 0.02, which means that sig p < α value (0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Albumin levels in Indonesian labor candidates who are positive for Hepatitis B. Conclusion: Based on statistical tests, it was found that there was a negative correlation between the results of the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Albumin examinations in Hepatitis B Positive CTKI.
Immune Response Analysis of Children with Pulmonary TB Using Immuno Chromatography Test -Tuberculosis (ICT - TB) Ariami, Pancawati; Astriani, Astriani; Inayati, Nurul; Khusuma, Ari
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 12, No 1 (2025): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v12i1.361

Abstract

Risk factors that increase the spread of Mycobacteria tuberculosis to family members are a history of contact with tuberculosis sufferers and overcrowding at home. If the child has family or close contact with a positive TB sufferer, screening is necessary. Close contact means children live in the same house or often meet the patient. TB testing involves taking sputum samples, but in reality officers often have difficulty taking sputum samples, especially children, so they have to carry out an immunochromatography-tuberculosis (ICT-TB) test. ICT-TB is a serological examination that functions as an alternative screening examination for children who have difficulty collecting sputum. To determine the immune response in children suffering from tuberculosis using the immunochromatography tuberculosis test (ICT-TB). This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design and uses a saturated sampling method where the entire population is sampled. Purposive sampling was then used to select samples during household visits so that a total sample of 44 samples was obtained.In a sample of 44 children suffering from pulmonary tuberculosis, all ICT-TB test results were negative. 55% of children with suspected pulmonary TB were boys and 45% were boys, the number of children with suspected TB in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th months of treatment was 4.2% and 16.7% respectively. %, 21%, 16.7 %, 33.3%, 8.3% and 18.3%. Based on observations of the children's health status, 43% were healthy and 2% were sick, and in terms of physical factors, the suspect's house had good physical environmental factors. All 44 suspected children had negative ICT-TB test results. Further research needs to be carried out using cohort studies, observing the development of children with tuberculosis over a period of ± 1 to 2 years, and studying contacts in families of non-children aged 0 to 14 years.  
Correlation Of Positive IgM or IgG RDT (Rapid Diagnostic Test) Results with CRP (C-Reactive Protein) Levels in Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients Salsabila, Yaumi Tasu’a; Ariami, Pancawati; Wiadnya, Ida Bagus Rai; Manu, Thomas Tandi
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 10, No 2 (2023): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v10i2.319

Abstract

Background: Laboratory diagnosis of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever includes the IgM & IgG RDT (Rapid Diagnostic Test) examination which differentiates primary and secondary dengue infection. The presence of inflammation in the body caused by the dengue virus needs to be examined for C-Reactive Protein. Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach. Thesample used is a plasma sample of a patient diagnosed with DHF with a positive IgM or IgG RDT result. Results: Positive IgM RDT results were 6 people (17%) and positive IgG were 30 people (83%). The results of a qualitative CRP study were 24 people (67%) with positive CRP levels. Semi-quantitative CRP average level for positive IgG was 29.33. The results of the Spearman's Rank statistical test obtained a value of p = 0.003 <0.05 which showed a significant result. Conclusion:Clinically it shows that the more positive IgM or IgG RDT results obtained, the higher the CRP level which indicates the severity/inflammation that is formed in the body.
Kadar Ureum, Kreatinin, Serum Iron (SI) dan Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) sebelum dan setelah Hemodialisis Ariami, Pancawati; Zaetun, Siti; Gunaifi, Aan; Diarti, Maruni Wiwin
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 9, No 2 (2022): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v9i2.279

Abstract

Tujuan  penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar ureum, kreatinin, SI (serum iron) dan TIBC dalam darah sebelum dan sesudah hemodialisis. Jenis penelitian ini obervasional deskriptif.  Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan pasien CKD RSUD Kota Mataram yang melakukan Hemodialisis. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan serum  pasien CKD yang melakukan Hemodialisis. Besar sampel 46 responden, Data  yang dikumpulkan kadar ureum, kreatinin, SI (serum iron) dan TIBC pada pasien CKD di RSUD Kota Mataram dianalis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon signed Rank Test pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% p α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata kadar ureum, kreatinin, SI (serum iron) dan TIBC pada pasien CKD sebelum melakukan  hemodialisis berturut-turut sebesar 133,3 mg/dL ; 8,86 mg/dL ; 65,2 µg/dL ; dan 259,7 µg/dL. Rerata kadar ureum, kreatinin, SI (serum iron) dan TIBC pada pasien CKD setelah melakukan  hemodialisis berturut-turut sebesar 66,6 mg/dL ; 4,51 mg/dL ; 40,4 µg/dL ; dan 203,8 µg/dL. Kesimpulan hemodialisis berpengaruh terhadap kadar ureum, kreatinin, SI (serum iron) dan TIBC pada pasien CKD.
Korelasi Jumlah Trombosit dengan Kadar Albumin pada Penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Kota Mataram Rizani, Ulfiya; Lalu Srigede; Ariami, Pancawati; Kristinawati, Erna
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v3i1.61

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a disease caused by the dengue virus. DHF can cause two main pathological changes, namely increased capillary permeability, which causes hemoconcentration due to a decrease in plasma volume in the blood vessels and hemostasis disorders caused by coagulopathy, vasculopathy and thrombocytopenia. Routine examination parameters for dengue sufferers are complete blood to monitor platelet counts. Supporting examinations are also required, one of which is checking albumin levels. This research aims to know of determine the correlation between platelet counts and levels in dengue fever sufferers in Mataram City. This research uses the Observational Analytical method with a cross sectional approach. DHF sufferers will have a complete blood count and albumin examination, then an analysis will be carried out using the Spearman test. This study used 24 samples and it was found that the overall average platelet count was 56,000/ul of blood. The platelet value was obtained with a range of 26,000/ul blood to 91,000/ul blood. The overall average albumin level is 3.28 g/dL, with a range of albumin levels from 2.78 g/dL to 4.12 g/dL. There is a relationship between platelet count and albumin levels in dengue fever sufferers in Mataram City based on the results of the Spearman test with a p value <0.05.
Uji Sensitivitas dan Spesitifitas Immuno Chromatography Test -Tuberculosis (ICT - TB) pada Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru di Kabupaten Bima-NTB Fitri; Rohmi; Ariami, Pancawati; Kusuma Dewi, Lale Budi
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.213

Abstract

Background: The problem of Tuberculosis (TB) is a healt problem thathas long been faced by various countries in the world, includingIndonesia. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by infectionwith the germ Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis disease mostlyaffects the lung parenchyma (pulmonary TB). ICT-TB is a serologicaltest that is fast, simple and easy bto operate. The limited of number ofGenexpert MTB in Bima regency is an obstacle in establishing an earlytuberculosis. Objective: To determinan the sensitivity and specificity of the immunochromatography test-tuberculosis (ICT-TB) method in TB patients. Method: This study is an analytical abservational study, with apurposive sampling approach, namely research samples taken fromserum specimens for the ICT-TB method and sputum for GenexpertMTB as standart. The sensitivity and specificity for ICT-TB werecalculated manually using the Mc nemar formula in the 2 x 2 diagnostictest table. Results: The ICT- TB result showed 4 positive IgG respondents and 41negative respondents, while the Genexpert MTB result showed 6 MTBDetected and 39 MTB Not Detected. The ICT-TB sensitivity test resultfor TCM were 50% and specificity 97,44%. Conclusion: ICT-TB method has excellent specificity value. However ,the ICT-TB method examination still has shortcomings that are notfound in the Genexpert MTB method.Recommendation: Further research needs to be carried out usingsamples of tuberculosis positive patients who have not receivedtreatment.
Pengaruh Penambahan Glukosa terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Escherichia coli pada Media Pemupuk Nutrient Broth (NB) Hidayati, Nurul; Sukmana, Dhika Juliana; Ariami, Pancawati; Urip, Urip; Fihiruddin, Fihiruddin
JSN : Jurnal Sains Natural Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Mei
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jsn.v2i2.538

Abstract

Infectious diseases are caused by microorganisms, one of them is Escherichia coli. The process of isolation and identification of bacteria requires enrichment media to increase the number of bacteria. Media Brain Infusion Broth (BHIB) media, the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria is better than Nutrient Broth (NB). Demahui's glucose as a normal source of organic carbon for the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria, while in NB media there is no glucose. This study is quoted to obey the effect of the addition of glucose on the NB fertilizer media on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria. This study is a pre-ecperimental study of the addition of 1 gram of glucose, 2 grams, 3 grams, 4 grams and 5 grams of media Nutrient Broth fertilizer media (NB). Termanhan is observed from the number of colonies that grow on the nutrient media so that the plate (NAP). The sample used was the suspension of the pure isolates of the Escherichia coli ATCC 35218. The calculation of the average number of colonies obtained from each treatment was 79, 90, 144, 126, and 103 colonies with a control of 63 colonies. Based on the statistical test one -way ANOVA P value (0,000) <? (0.05) which means there is an influence of the addition of glucose on the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria Nutrient Broth (NB). The optimal concentration of the addition of glucose is 3 grams in 1 L of NB media.
Co-Authors Aan Gunaifi Adila Ika Rahmayati Anhariyatni Anhariyatni Astriani, Astriani Ayu Safitri Sholihah B Ryan Anggreni, B Ryan Baiq Mira Nurhidayah Dewi, Lale Budi Kusuma Endiyasa Endiyasa Erna Kristinawati Ersandhi Resnhaleksmana Fihiruddin, Fihiruddin Fitri Gunaifi, Aan Gunarti Gunarti Hesti Suliastiningsih I Gusti Ayu Nyoman Danuyanti I Gusti Ayu Nyoman Danuyanti I Wayan Getas IGAN Danuyanti, IGAN Jubair Jubair Kadeq Novita Prajawanti Khusuma, Ari Kristinawati, Erna Lalu Sri Gede Lalu Srigede Manu, Thomas Tandi Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maruni Wiwin Diarti Maruni Wiwin Diarti Melya Alimatul Sa’adati Nurul Hidayati Nurul Inayati Nurul Warsita Puspentarini, Desak Ayu RAI WIADNYA, IDA BAGUS Resnhaleksmana, Ersandhi Resnhaleksmana, Ersandhi Rizani, Ulfiya Rohmi Rohmi Rohmi Rohmi, Rohmi Salsabila Yunita Kurniawan Salsabila, Yaumi Tasu’a Sholihah, Ayu Safitri Siti Danela Siti Zaetun Siti Zaetun Siti Zaetun Siti zaetun Siti Zaetun, Siti Sukmana, Dhika Juliana Thomas Tandi Manu Urip Urip Urip Urip Urip Urip, Urip Yaumi Tasu’a Salsabila Yeni Wahyuni Yunan Jiwintarum Zainal Fikri