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All Journal KOVALEN: Jurnal Riset Kimia Lantanida Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Jurnal Sains Riset PRIMA : Portal Riset dan Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat PHARMACOLOGY, MEDICAL REPORTS, ORTHOPEDIC, AND ILLNESS DETAILS (COMORBID) Jurnal Pijar MIPA TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES) International Journal on Advanced Technology, Engineering, and Information System (IJATEIS) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan JAMAS: Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Leuser Journal of Environmental Studies Infolitika Journal of Data Science Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian
Taufiq Karma
Universitas Abulyatama
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIET AND BLOOD SUGAR LEVELS DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 PATIENTS Karma, Taufiq; Zulmarhamah, Riya
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i1.1136

Abstract

Incorrect eating patterns can cause an increase in blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Lamme Village, Jaya District. The research design used was an analytical survey with a cross sectional study approach. The research location was carried out in Lamme Village, Jaya District. The population of this research is the Lamme Village Community, 41 people. The sample in this study was people suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus who were selected as samples and were willing to be interviewed. The number of samples required is 41 people. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. The research instruments needed are a questionnaire about the identity and characteristics of the respondent, a 3x24 hour food recall form, when checking blood sugar, food pictures, the SPSS program. The results obtained are that the majority of Lamme Village residents are aged 41-67 years, this age is in the late adult and elderly category, many sufferers of non-communicable diseases such as type 2 DM suffer at this age. The occupational variable itself shows that there are relatively few people with type 2 DM in the sample compared to the history of other diseases. The most variable nutritional status of type 2 DM patients is normal nutritional status.
FACTORS INFLUENCING HANDWASHING WITH SOAP BEHAVIOR AMONG JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN JAYA SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA DISTRICT Karma, Taufiq; Mazkina, Mazkina
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i2.1200

Abstract

Handwashing with soap is a sanitation measure involving the cleaning of hands and fingers using water and soap to remove germs and interrupt their transmission. This practice is essential as hands frequently act as vectors for pathogens, transferring germs through direct or indirect contact. This research adopts a quantitative approach. The study population comprised all sixth-grade elementary school students, totaling 54 individuals. The sampling technique employed was purposive sampling, with the sample criteria being sixth-grade elementary school students. The study's findings indicate a significant relationship between knowledge factors and handwashing with soap behavior (0.028 < 0.05) and between attitude factors and handwashing with soap behavior (0.040 < 0.05). Based on these results, it can be concluded that both knowledge and attitude significantly influence handwashing behavior. This finding underscores the importance of promoting proper handwashing practices, particularly among children who are often engaged in activities that expose them to various germs. Diseases such as respiratory infections, worm infections, and diarrhea can be effectively prevented through proper handwashing with soap. Therefore, it is recommended that elementary school students in the Jaya sub-district adopt the recommended handwashing practices.
EFFECTIVENESS TESTING CREAM OF CASSAVA LEAF ETHANOL EXTRACT (Manihot Usculenta Crantz) ON CONJUSES OF RABBIT (Lepus Negricollis) Raisah, Putri; Rahmiyani, Dini; Karma, Taufiq
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i1.1218

Abstract

Cassava leaves (Manihot esculenta Crantz) have been clinically studied to contain ingredients such as saponins and flavonoids, which have wound-healing and anti-inflammatory effects. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cassava leaf (M. esculenta Crantz) ethanol extract cream on bruises in rabbits (Lepus nigricollis). The research is a laboratory experimental study testing the effectiveness of cream preparations with varying concentrations of cassava leaf ethanol extract on bruise healing in rabbits. Cream preparations were made in four formulations: 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100% concentrations. Physical tests of the cream preparations included organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, and spreadability tests. Test animals were divided into treatment and control groups. The treatment group received cream preparations of different concentrations (25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%), while the control group received no treatment. Bruise healing was observed for color changes daily. Physical test results of all cream preparations met the requirements for good cream preparations. In the treatment group, 25% and 50% concentrations showed similar healing processes, with greenish bruises still present on day 14. The 75% and 100% concentrations resulted in the fastest healing, with bruises disappearing and fur regrowth by day 14. The control group's healing process was similar to the 25% and 50% treatment groups. Therefore, the cassava leaf ethanol extract cream was most effective at 75% and 100% concentrations compared to 25% and 50%.
CHARACTERISTICS OF MORINGA LEAF POWDER (Moringa oleifera L.) Sukma, Nanda; Karma, Taufiq; Hidayatullah, Mhd.
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i1.1222

Abstract

Moringa (Moringa oleifera) is a plant that originates from India but is now widely available in several countries in Asia, Europe, and Africa, including Indonesia. This plant can grow in tropical environments with hot, humid, and dry conditions, and in less fertile soil. To facilitate its use in food, Moringa leaves are processed into flour through a drying stage. The nutritional content of Moringa leaves (in dried flour form) can be beneficial for improving nutrition, containing protein equivalent to 9 times that found in yogurt, 15 times the potassium in bananas, 25 times the iron in spinach, 17 times the calcium in milk, 10 times the vitamin A in carrots, and half the vitamin C in oranges. Besides being easy to obtain, Moringa leaves are also an inexpensive ingredient. This research aims to determine the levels of protein, carbohydrates, fat, water, and ash content in the production of flour from Moringa leaves, which will then be tested for the characteristics of the produced Moringa leaf flour. The characteristics of Moringa leaf flour are as follows: it has a protein content of 23.37%, a carbohydrate content of 51.59%, a fat content of 6.74%, a water content of 6.64%, and an ash content of 11.67%.
IDENTIFICATION OF RUBBER SEED OIL CONTENT (Havea Brasiliensis) Karma, Taufiq; Hidayatullah, Mhd.; Fitri, Melsi Efrika
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i4.1223

Abstract

Rubber (Havea brasiliensis) is one of the many plantation communities in Indonesia, especially in South Kalimantan. Most rubber plant farming communities only use rubber sap as their source of income, even though there are still other than rubber sap that can be used, namely rubber seeds that contain around 40%-50% vegetable oil. The high oil content in rubber seeds can be used as cooking oil. The purpose of this study is to analyze how rubber seed oil processing works simply. This research method is the processing of rubber seed oil by adopting a simple method of making coconut oil, namely from the start of collecting rubber seeds, splitting rubber seeds from rubber seed meat, roasting, drying and drying, crushing and grinding, boiling / heating, oil separation, oil heating for oil purification, Oil output from rubber seeds.
ANALYSIS OF LAWN QUALITY AND STATUS OF DIARRHEA DISEASE IN PANTON MAKMUR VILLAGE, KRUENG SABEE DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA DISTRICT YEAR 2023 Karma, Taufiq; Hidayatullah, Mhd.; Oriza, Mutia
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v2i2.1225

Abstract

Diarrhea remains a significant health issue in developing countries, including Indonesia. In August 2023, data from the Ministry of Health reported an incidence of 189,215 diarrhea cases across Indonesia. In Aceh Jaya Regency, 151 cases were identified, with the Calang Community Health Center recording 151 cases and Panton Makmur Village reporting 15 cases. This research aimed to assess latrine availability, latrine quality, and the incidence of diarrhea in Panton Makmur Village. The study employed an analytical descriptive observational approach using secondary data. The research subjects were mothers, with a population of 286 households, and a sample of 15 individuals was drawn from the secondary data. The findings indicate a relationship between latrine ownership and the incidence of diarrhea, as well as a relationship between latrine quality and the incidence of diarrhea.
ANALYSIS OF THE APPLICATION OF CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR (PHBS) ON THE USE OF CLEAN WATER IN THE COMMUNITY IN MEUTARA VILLAGE, JAYA SUB-DISTRICT, ACEH JAYA DISTRICT Karma, Taufiq; Zikra, Safaratul
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL ON ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, AND INFORMATION SYSTEM Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): AUGUST
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/ijateis.v3i3.1229

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) refers to the practice of maintaining personal cleanliness and health awareness in daily life. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), clean water is defined as water that meets health standards and is safe for daily use, including consumption, drinking, and food preparation. Adopting healthy living practices is crucial for everyone, as it offers numerous benefits, including improved mental and physical health, increased focus, family welfare, and the creation of a pleasant and peaceful living environment. Water plays a vital role in sustaining life, and it is essential for individuals to secure an adequate supply. However, the water used is often not compliant with health standards, frequently containing germs or harmful substances that pose a threat to human health. PHBS encompasses all health behaviors performed with conscious awareness, enabling individuals to manage their health effectively and participate actively in health-related activities. Therefore, it is important to disseminate information about PHBS to the community to raise awareness of its significance. This awareness can foster the adoption of PHBS practices, ultimately enhancing the health and welfare of family members and the community at large.
KLASIFIKASI DAUN BIDURI (Calotropis gigantea L.) DARI LOKASI BERBEDA MENGGUNAKAN SPEKTROSKOPI INFRAMERAH DAN KEMOMETRIK Zahara, Hafni; Karma, Taufiq; Yusuf, Muhammad
Lantanida Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UIN AR-RANIRY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/lj.v11i2.15096

Abstract

In this study, FTIR spectroscopy paired with PCA was utilized to differentiate biduri plants from different places. All biduri leaf samples from each location were then obtained for their FTIR spectrum in the wave number range of 4000-400 cm-1 and pretreated with the 1st derivative. The preprocessed spectrum was then examined using HCA and PCA chemometric methods; based on the HCA classification results, the biduri samples were divided into three groups, but the selected groups were unable to identify the biduri samples from the geothermal manifestation area. The PCA findings displayed in the plot scores then successfully classified the biduri leaf samples into four groups, with a total variance explained by 63% (PC1 44% and PC2 19%). This developed method can be used to correctly identify biduri plants originating from the geothermal manifestation area of Mount Seulawah Agam, allowing it to be concluded that environmental conditions in the geothermal manifestation area of Mount Seulawah Agam affect the content of secondary metabolites present in biduri plants, as evidenced by the PCA plot, which shows samples from geothermal and non-geothermal locations forming their respective groups.
TeutongNet: A Fine-Tuned Deep Learning Model for Improved Forest Fire Detection Idroes, Ghazi Mauer; Maulana, Aga; Suhendra , Rivansyah; Lala, Andi; Karma, Taufiq; Kusumo, Fitranto; Hewindati, Yuni Tri; Noviandy, Teuku Rizky
Leuser Journal of Environmental Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/ljes.v1i1.42

Abstract

Forest fires have emerged as a significant threat to the environment, wildlife, and human lives, necessitating the development of effective early detection systems for firefighting and mitigation efforts. In this study, we introduce TeutongNet, a modified ResNet50V2 model designed to detect forest fires accurately. The model is trained on a curated dataset and evaluated using various metrics. Results show that TeutongNet achieves high accuracy (98.68%) with low false positive and false negative rates. The model's performance is further supported by the ROC curve analysis, which indicates a high degree of accuracy in classifying fire and non-fire images. TeutongNet demonstrates its effectiveness in reliable forest fire detection, providing valuable insights for improved fire management strategies.
Backpropagation Neural Network-Based Prediction of Kovats Retention Index for Essential Oil Compounds Safhadi, Aulia Al-Jihad; Noviandy, Teuku Rizky; Irvanizam, Irvanizam; Suhendra, Rivansyah; Karma, Taufiq; Idroes, Rinaldi
Infolitika Journal of Data Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : Heca Sentra Analitika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60084/ijds.v2i1.197

Abstract

The identification of chemical compounds in essential oils is crucial in industries such as pharmaceuticals, perfumery, and food. Kovats Retention Index (RI) values are essential for compound identification using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Traditional RI determination methods are time-consuming, labor-intensive, and susceptible to experimental variability. Recent advancements in data science suggest that artificial intelligence (AI) can enhance RI prediction accuracy and efficiency. However, the full potential of AI, particularly artificial neural networks (ANN), in predicting RI values remains underexplored. This study develops a backpropagation neural network (BPNN) model to predict the Kovats RI values of essential oil compounds using five molecular descriptors: ATSc1, VCH-7, SP-1, Kier1, and MLogP. We trained the BPNN on a dataset of 340 essential oil compounds and optimized it through hyperparameter tuning. We show that the optimized BPNN model, with an epoch count of 100, a learning rate of 0.1, a hidden layer size of 10 neurons, and the ReLU activation function, achieves an R² value of 0.934 and a Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE) of 76.98. These results indicate a high correlation between predicted and actual RI values and a low average prediction error. Our findings demonstrate that BPNNs can significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of compound identification, reducing reliance on traditional experimental methods.
Co-Authors Ade Kiki Riezky Ajaratudur Ali Bakri Ali Bakri Alyya Munira Andriaty, Syarifah Nora Anggi, Tiara Anggriani, Yayu Arsita Wulandari Bako, Winanda Banta Cut Bukhari Dewi Astini Diffa , Farah Diki, Diki Fajira, Mira Farah Diffa Fauziah, Niken Fitri, Melsi Efrika Fitria Fitria Gadis Halizasia Ghazi Mauer Idroes Hafni Zahara Heri Setiawan Hewindati, Yuni Tri Ifandi, Ilham Irlan Wilianda Irvanizam, Irvanizam Irwana, Salman Jainury, Aldi Jauna, Jauna Kala, Pasyamei Rumbune Khumairah, Rosika Kusumo, Fitranto Lala, Andi Mahruri Saputra Marlinda Marlinda Maulana, Aga Mazkina, Mazkina Melsi Efrika Merisa Mhd Hidayattullah Mirja, Mirja Mohd Isa T.Ibrahim Muhammad Daud Muhammad Ichsan Muhammad Ichsan Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Rizki Muhammad Sabri Muhammad Yusuf Murni Yanti Murtadhahadi Naira, Alifya Zuriva Nasywa Nabila Nazrratul Hadawiyah Nurdin, Ambia Nurdin, Ambia Nurul Arisfa Oriza, Mutia Pasyamei Rembune Kala Purnama, M. Risky Putri Raisah Putri, Rosalia Rahmiyani, Dini Raisah, Putri Reka Julia Utama Riansyah, Ferdi Rinaldi Idroes Ristiani, Ristiani Rosdiana, Eka Safhadi, Aulia Al-Jihad Saifuddin Saifuddin Saiful Basri Samsudin Samsudin Sari, Muliya Shofi, Shofi Siti Maulina Rukmana Siti Maulina Rukmana Siti Sarah Suhendra , Rivansyah Suhendra, Rivansyah Sukma, Nanda Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarifah Rahmiza Teuku Rizky Noviandy Wangi, Putri Ayu Sekar Wildan Seni, Wildan Yanti, Murni Yayu Anggriani Yuni Agnes Lubis Yurianda, Zuhra Yustiana Yustiana, Yustiana Zafirah, Zafirah Zamzami Zamzami Zikra, Safaratul Zulmarhamah, Riya