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Kun Aristiati Susiloretni
Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
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Hubungan Antara Pola Makan Dan Aktivitas Sedentari Dengan Status Gizi Remaja Pada Saat Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Puspitasari, Diani Afifah; Jaelani, Mohammad; Susiloretni, Kun Aristiati
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): November (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i2.10742

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pemenuhan gizi seimbang sangat penting dikonsumsi dalam upaya meningkatkan dan mencapai status gizi optimal. Adanya kebijakan dari pemerintah dalam mencegah penyebaran virus COVID-19 dengan membatasi pergerakan manusia melalui social distance dan Physical Distancing, menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan gaya hidup remaja seperti peningkatan aktivitas sedentary dan perubahan pola makan yang dapat mempengaruhi perubahan status gizi. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pola makan dan aktivitas sedentary dengan status gizi remaja pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional dengan desain case control. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara acak sehingga diperoleh 48 sampel. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah data identitas, status gizi menggunakan z-score hasil perhitungan BMI/U dengan pengukuran, pola makan menggunakan formulir Food Frekwensi Questionnaire (FFQ) dengan wawancara dan aktivitas sedentary menggunakan Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ) formulir dengan wawancara melalui link google form. Hasil analisis diuji dengan uji Chi square. Hasil: Responden kelompok kasus sebagian besar berjenis kelamin laki-laki (72,7%), sedangkan kelompok kontrol berjenis kelamin perempuan (72,7%). Diet tinggi ditemukan pada kelompok kasus (58,3%). Aktivitas sedentary yang tinggi terdapat pada kelompok kasus (52,4%), aktivitas tertinggi pada aktivitas duduk dan bersantai dengan rata-rata 131 menit/hari. Berdasarkan uji chi square ditemukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pola makan (p=0,392), dan aktivitas sedentary (p=1,000) dengan status gizi remaja. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan pola makan dan aktivitas sedentary terhadap status gizi remaja pada masa pandemi COVID-19.
Efektifitas Edukasi Gizi Dengan Media E-Booklet Pencegahan Obesitas Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Serta Penurunan Berat Badan Pada Remaja Assidhiq, Mohamad Reza; Prihatin, Setyo; Susiloretni, Kun Aristiati
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): November (2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v10i2.10743

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Obesitas pada masa remaja merupakan faktor risiko penyebab penyakit kronis yang akan berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko obesitas saat usia dewasa. Data hasil penjaringan kesehatan peserta didik Dinas Kesehatan Kota Semarang tahun 2018 menunjukkan prevalensi gizi lebih pada remaja di kota semarang sebesar 5,36%. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektifitas edukasi gizi dengan media e-booklet tentang upaya pencegahan obesitas terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap serta penurunan berat badan pada remaja. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian gizi masyarakat dengan jenis penelitian True experiment dan rancangan randomized pre end post test control group design. Jumlah responden sebanyak 15 perlakuan dan 15 kontrol. Data yang dikumpulkan yaitu  pengetahuan, sikap, dan berat badan. Analisis statistik menggunakan Independent t-test, Mann-Whitney Test dan Regresi Linier. Hasil : Ada pengaruh pemberian edukasi gizi dengan media e-booklet terhadap pengetahuan (p=0.000), sikap (p=0.001), dan berat badan (p=0.000). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemberian edukasi gizi dengan e-booklet efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan (22,67%), rata-rata sikap (0.26) dan menurunkan berat badan (1,45 kg).
Efektifitas Edukasi Gizi Dengan Media Instagram Terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dan Pola Makan Untuk Pencegahan Obesitas Pada Siswa SMA Nugraha, Eka Arga; Tursilowati, Susi; Noviardi, Astidio; Susiloretni, Kun Aristiati; Mintarsih, Sri Noor
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v11i1.10783

Abstract

Latar belakang : Obesitas pada usia remaja adalah faktor risiko penyebab penyakit kronis yang berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko obesitas pada usia dewasa. Prevalensi overweight dan obesitas antara anak-anak serta remaja dengan usia 5-19 tahun mengalami peningkatan cukup tinggi dari 4% pada tahun 1975 menjadi lebih dari 18% pada tahun 2016.Tujuan : Mengetahui efektifitas edukasi gizi dengan media Instagram terhadap pengetahuan, sikap, dan pola makan pada siswa sebagai upaya pencegahan obesitasMetode : Penelitian berjenis True Experimen dan rancangan pretest-posttest control group design. Masing-masing kelompok memiliki jumlah responden sebanyak 18 siswa. Waktu penelitian selama 17 hari. Data yang dikumpulkan yaitu pengetahuan, sikap dan pola makan yang diperoleh melalui pengisian kuesioner secara langsung. Formulir pengetahuan dan sikap masing-masing terdiri dari 15 pertanyaan. Pola makan menggunakan formulir Food Frequency Questionairre (FFQ). Analisis statistik menggunakan Independent T-test dan Mann-Whitney Test.Hasil : Terdapat pengaruh signifikan edukasi gizi dengan media Instagram terhadap pengetahuan (p = 0,03) dan sikap (p = 0,00). Namun, tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap pola makan (p > 0,05).Kesimpulan : Terdapat pengaruh signifikan edukasi gizi dengan media Instagram terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap (p < 0,05). Namun, tidak terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap pola makan (p > 0,05).
Efektivitas E-Booklet Gizi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Anemia Nadiah Salwa Mulyani; Astidio Noviardhi; Kun Aristiati Susiloretni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.13195

Abstract

Background: Anaemia is a common health problem among adolescents and can affect academic performance. In 2023, the WHO reported that the prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls was 48.9%, up from 37.1% in 2018. The SKI study in 2023 recorded a national prevalence of 16.2%, while in Central Java and the city of Semarang, the prevalence was around 30%. These high figures highlight the importance of providing effective nutrition education to improve adolescent girls' knowledge and attitudes towards anaemia, including through e-booklets. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of e-booklet nutrition education on knowledge and attitudes about anemia among adolescent girls. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. Twenty respondents were included in each group. The data collected were knowledge and attitude scores obtained through a questionnaire. Statistical analysis used the Independent T-Test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: E-booklets are considered a suitable educational medium. The treatment group demonstrated greater increases in knowledge (22) and attitude (12.90) than the control group, which increased by 11 and 7.90, respectively. Using e-booklets for education had a significant effect on the knowledge (p = 0.000) and attitude (p = 0.002) of adolescent girls. Conclusion: The e-booklet on anemia nutrition education effectively increased knowledge by 90% and attitudes by 88%.
Efektivitas E-Booklet Gizi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Anemia Nadiah Salwa Mulyani; Astidio Noviardhi; Kun Aristiati Susiloretni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.13195

Abstract

Background: Anaemia is a common health problem among adolescents and can affect academic performance. In 2023, the WHO reported that the prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls was 48.9%, up from 37.1% in 2018. The SKI study in 2023 recorded a national prevalence of 16.2%, while in Central Java and the city of Semarang, the prevalence was around 30%. These high figures highlight the importance of providing effective nutrition education to improve adolescent girls' knowledge and attitudes towards anaemia, including through e-booklets. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of e-booklet nutrition education on knowledge and attitudes about anemia among adolescent girls. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. Twenty respondents were included in each group. The data collected were knowledge and attitude scores obtained through a questionnaire. Statistical analysis used the Independent T-Test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: E-booklets are considered a suitable educational medium. The treatment group demonstrated greater increases in knowledge (22) and attitude (12.90) than the control group, which increased by 11 and 7.90, respectively. Using e-booklets for education had a significant effect on the knowledge (p = 0.000) and attitude (p = 0.002) of adolescent girls. Conclusion: The e-booklet on anemia nutrition education effectively increased knowledge by 90% and attitudes by 88%.
Hubungan Usia, Aktivitas Fisik, Kebiasaan Merokok, Dan Konsumsi Lemak Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Dewasa Usia 30-79 Tahun nadia habibah; Sunarto; Kun Aristiati Susiloretni; Susi Tursilowati; Sri Noor Mintarsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 21 No 1 (2026): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v21i1.440

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is a leading cause of premature death worldwide, with only 21% of sufferers able to control the condition. Muktiharjo Kidul Village in Semarang City has the highest prevalence of hypertension in the Tlogosari Kulon Community Health Center (Puskesmas) coverage area. Objectives:  This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age, physical activity, smoking habits, and fat consumption and the incidence of hypertension in adults aged 30–79 years. Methods: The study used an observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Results:the  The results showed a significant association between age and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension. Those aged 50–64 years had a 2.9 times greater risk of developing hypertension compared to those aged 30–49 years (OR: 2.908; 95% CI: 1.061–7.969; p: 0.011), and those aged 65–80 years had a 5.7 times greater risk of developing hypertension compared to those aged 30–49 years (OR: 5.730; 95% CI: 1.770–18.550; p: 0.011). Light physical activity increases the risk of hypertension by 5.34 times compared to moderate and vigorous activity (OR: 5.341; 95% CI: 1.429–19.959; p: 0.007). There was no significant association between smoking (p: 0.07) and fat consumption (p: 0.676) and hypertension. Conclusions:  This study concluded that there is a significant association between age and physical activity with the incidence of hypertension in adults aged 30-79 years in Muktiharjo Kidul Village.
Efektifitas edukasi dan konseling faktor risiko hipertensi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan frekuensi konsumsi natrium pada remaja dengan tekanan darah di atas normal Mintarsih, Sri Noor; Ismawanti, Zuhria; Susiloretni, Kun Aristiati; Andari, Izzati Hayu; Mardiana, Mardiana; Noer, Etika Ratna
Jurnal SAGO Gizi dan Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/gikes.v7i1.3100

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is no longer limited to older adults and increasingly affects adolescents. Behavioral risk factors, such as high sodium intake, high fat consumption, and insufficient physical activity, contribute to an increased risk of hypertension. Limited knowledge and unfavorable attitudes toward hypertension prevention among adolescents may perpetuate unhealthy behaviors, highlighting the need for educational interventions as an early strategy to prevent non-communicable diseases.Objective: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of education and counselling in improving adolescents’ knowledge, attitudes, and dietary patterns related to hypertension risk factors.Methods: An experimental study using a pretest–posttest control group design was conducted at SMAN 10, Semarang City, from June 19 to July 23, 2025. A total of 29 tenth-grade students with blood pressure >120/80 mmHg were randomly assigned to the intervention (n = 15) and control (n = 14) groups. The intervention consisted of nutrition education and counselling using a booklet entitled “Healthy Living to Prevent Hypertension.” The collected data included knowledge, attitudes, and frequency of sodium-rich food consumption. Data were analyzed using independent t-tests.Results: The mean increase in knowledge (6.6 points) and attitude (2.1 points) scores was higher in the intervention group (p=0.109; p=0.333), and the mean frequency score of sodium-rich food consumption decreased by 3 points (p=0.115) compared to that in the control group. However, these differences were not statistically significant. Based on effect size, the intervention showed a greater tendency to reduce the frequency of sodium-rich food consumption (12.9%) than to improve knowledge (10.5%) and attitudes (3.7%).Conclusion: Nutrition education and counselling have the potential to improve knowledge, attitudes, and sodium-related dietary patterns among adolescents, although the results were not statistically significant in this study. This intervention shows promise as a preventive strategy for hypertension in adolescents. 
Daya Terima Abon Ikan Rucah Tiga Waja sebagai Alternatif Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Lokal Ibu Hamil KEK Anggi Ariana Wijayanti; Kun Aristiati Susiloretni; Astidio Noviardhi
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v12i2.8285

Abstract

Background : The prevalence of Chronic Energy Malnutrition (CEM) in pregnant mother in Indonesia is still high of 17,3%. Balanced energy-protein food supplementation is an effective intervention to improv nutritional status of pregnant mother. Fish has high protein content with good essential amino acid and minerals especially calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, iodine and fluorine. So, the need for the development of fish processing product like tiga waja trash fish floss as food supplement for pregnant mother based local food. Objectives : This study aimed to give quantitative description of the nutritional composition of tiga waja trash fish floss, heavy metal content and sensory evaluation.Methods : This research is an experimental study with a repeated measure design. Sensory test data was collected by quota sampling on 15 trained panelists with hedonik quality testing and 25 moderately trained panelists with hedonik tests. Nutrional content analyzed included macro-micronutrients and heavy metal content test. Results : The macronutrients content of tiga waja trash fish floss (100 g) included 24,94% protein, 508,45 kcal, 30,25% fat, 33,11% carbohydrate. Calcium 908,86 mg/100g and  selenium 51,80 mcg/100g  content was indicated in high level. It's also containing good quantities composition of other nutrients such as zinc, omega 6 fatty acids, omega 3 fatty acids, PUFA, MUFA, and SFA. Tiga waja trash fish floss is safe for consumption, it’s no heavy metal contamination. The sensory evaluation of  hedonik test is an effect of spice variation treatment on color (p<0.05), but no effect of spice variation treatment on taste, aroma and texture (p>0.05) the average treatment is accepted in the like category and the most preferred is V4 (Soto). The hedonik quality test was no effect on the quality tiga waja trash fish floss (p>0.05).Conclusion : Tiga waja trash fish floss possessed good quantities of macronutrients, minerals, and unsaturated fat content. It’s can be treated as a  local food supplement for undernourished mothers, with adding other food ingredients to meet the caloric and carbohydrate values.
Efektivitas E-Booklet Gizi dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri tentang Anemia Nadiah Salwa Mulyani; Astidio Noviardhi; Kun Aristiati Susiloretni
JURNAL RISET GIZI Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrg.v13i2.13195

Abstract

Background: Anaemia is a common health problem among adolescents and can affect academic performance. In 2023, the WHO reported that the prevalence of anaemia among adolescent girls was 48.9%, up from 37.1% in 2018. The SKI study in 2023 recorded a national prevalence of 16.2%, while in Central Java and the city of Semarang, the prevalence was around 30%. These high figures highlight the importance of providing effective nutrition education to improve adolescent girls' knowledge and attitudes towards anaemia, including through e-booklets. Objective: To analyze the effectiveness of e-booklet nutrition education on knowledge and attitudes about anemia among adolescent girls. Method: This study was a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. Twenty respondents were included in each group. The data collected were knowledge and attitude scores obtained through a questionnaire. Statistical analysis used the Independent T-Test and the Mann-Whitney test. Results: E-booklets are considered a suitable educational medium. The treatment group demonstrated greater increases in knowledge (22) and attitude (12.90) than the control group, which increased by 11 and 7.90, respectively. Using e-booklets for education had a significant effect on the knowledge (p = 0.000) and attitude (p = 0.002) of adolescent girls. Conclusion: The e-booklet on anemia nutrition education effectively increased knowledge by 90% and attitudes by 88%.
Co-Authors Abiddin, Andi Hayyun Ade Annisa Nuraini Afiyah, Nurul Agitya Puspitasari Ana Yuliah Rahmawati Andari, Izzati Hayu Anggi Ariana Wijayanti Anjas Kusumarani Ari Suwondo Ari Suwondo Ariawan Soejoenoes Arum Estiyani Assidhiq, Mohamad Reza Astidio Noviardhi Astidio Noviardhi Astidio Noviardi Chatarina Sri Suratmi Dewi Susanti Diani Afifah Puspitasari Diyah Fatmasari Diyan Wahyuningsih Dyah Nur Subandriani, Dyah Nur Eka Arga Nugraha Enik Sulistyowati Enik Sulistyowati Era Yunianingsih Erris Setiyo Kurniasari Eryani, Riris Etika Ratna Noer Fachry Abda El Rahman Fatharani Rozanah Froulien Ni&#039;mah Kusnadhi Hamam Hadi Hamam Hadi Ika Fitria Ningtyas Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi Indriani, Ririn Ismawanti, Zuhria J Supadi Johanes Supadi Johanes Supadi, Johanes khusnul khotimah Kurniasari, Erris Setiyo Kusnadhi, Froulien Ni'mah Lina Okfiani M. Choiroel Anwar Mardiana Mardiana Mardiyono, Mardiyono Marita Ayu Oktaviani Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mohamad Reza Assidhiq Mohammad Jaelani nadia habibah Nadiah Salwa Mulyani Nadiah Salwa Mulyani Najib Najib Ngadiyono Ngadiyono, Ngadiyono Nina Indriyawati Noviardhi, Astidio Noviardi, Astidio Nugraha, Eka Arga Nur Khafidhoh Nuradan Hasta Santoso Oktaviani, Marita Ayu Onny Setiani Puspitasari, Agitya Puspitasari, Diani Afifah Ria Ambarwati Ria Ambarwati Ria Ambarwati Ria Ambarwati Ririn Indriani Riris Eryani Rozanah, Fatharani Rudy Widyasulistya s Surtiningsih Setyo Prihatin Setyo Prihatin, Setyo Sri Noor Mintarsih Sri Rahayu Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suharyo Hadisaputro Suhoryo Hadisaputro Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Sunarto Supadi, Johaner Suratmi, Chatarina Sri Surtiningsih, Surtiningsih Susi Tursilowati Susi Tursilowati Syarief Taufik Hidayat Tabita Mariana Doko Triana Sri Hardjanti Umaroh Umaroh Wijayanti, Anggi Ariana Wiwik Wijaningsih Wulandari, Desi Yati S Sunarto Yati S Sunarto, Yati S Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yuni Sulistiawati Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuwono Setiadi Ziyadatul Chusna Almabruroh Yuni Alfi Zuhria Ismawanti