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Journal : JURNAL RECHTENS

Orderan Fiktif Dalam Ekosistem Gig Economy: Analisis Status Hukum Ojek Online dan Perbandingan Hukum Indonesia-Inggris Kholifah, ummu; Mangar, Irma
JURNAL RECHTENS Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/rechtens.v14i2.4919

Abstract

The development of digital technology has encouraged the birth of the gig economy that offers work flexibility through digital platforms such as online motorcycle taxis (ojol). However, the legal status of ojol drivers who are classified as partners, not workers, raises significant problems, especially related to the case of fictitious orders. This study aims to analyze the implications of the legal status of gig workers in Indonesia, especially ojol drivers, and to make a comparison with regulations in the UK. The research method used is normative-empirical law with a legislative, comparative law, and case approach. Primary data was obtained through interviews and observations of ojol drivers in Bojonegoro, while secondary data came from laws and regulations and court decisions. The results of the study showed that all respondents had experienced fictitious orders that caused economic and psychological losses, but did not receive legal protection due to their status as partners. The standard clause in the platform agreement shifts all responsibility to drivers, reflecting their weak bargaining position. Meanwhile, a comparison with the UK through the Uber BV v Aslam decision shows that drivers are categorized as workers who are entitled to basic protections such as minimum wage and paid leave
Co-Authors Agustina, ria Al Mahdi, Sholahudin Ahmed Allichia Errika Safitri Anggita, Edyra Putri Anggraini, Kaprilia Anshari Pikahulan, Muis Saifuddin Aprilia, Nanda Dwi Asri Elies Alamanda Asri Elies, Asri Elies Author Alami, M. Aqiel Bella Wahyu Satrya L, ⁠Okta Bunga Candra Kanti Damayanti, Miranda Dianafa Sasita A Didiek Wahju Indarta Errika Safitri, Allichia Evinda, Mayiya Putri Fachryan Lesmana, Ryan Fikri Ardiansyah Firli Nanda Saputri Firman Subangun Gunawan Hadi Purwanto Hanin Alya' Labibah Imelda Ristasaputra, Juventia Indah Sekar Arum Kholifah, ummu Kholifah, Ummu Nur Khurin Nadhiroh Lailatul Mutmainah Lesmana, Ryan Fachryan Luluardi, Yunas M. Abdim Munib M. Ihsan Asyik Amali M. Qafid Jalaludin Maknun, Jauharul Mansur, Moch Maya Novatina Melisa Putri Moch. Abidin Maula Mochamad Mansur Muhammad Rosyid Ridho Muhammad Rosyid Ridho Mutmainah, Lailatul Nafatio Dwiki Romadhon Nanda Dwi Aprilia Nur A, Selviana Nur Khalifah, Ummu Nurul Fajriyah Pangestika, Pingkan Widya Puput Meira Anggraeni, Rista Puspita Sari, Firanda Putra Alviano Raymound Putri Ayu Permatasari Putri, Inesa Rahma Fatmawati Ria agustina Ridho , Muhammad Rosyid Rista Puput Meira Anggraeni Rohmatul Ummah Romadhon, Nafatio Dwiki Sasita A, Dianafa Selviana Nur A Shinta Azzahra Sudrajat Shinta Azzahra Sudrajat Sholahudin Ahmed Al Mahdi Suhirmawan, Andik Galih Sukoco, Mohammad Swastika Rahmania, Cindy Tahe , Nur-amimi Teguh Wibowo Tri Astuti Handayani Ulinnuha Nurrana Wibowo, Prasetyo  Yasin, Bukhari Yunita, Dea ⁠Okta Bella Wahyu Satrya L