Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 40 Documents
Search

PENGARUH KONSELING SLEEP HYGIENE DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS TIDUR ANAK USIA 3-24 BULAN Fitri Wahyuni; Rini Rahmayanti; Nurleny Nurleny; Sri Wahyuningsih; Bayu Wandira; Nur Nilam Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v8i2.1029

Abstract

Sleep problems in childhood have been found to be associated with memory and learning impairments, irritability, difficulties in mood modulation, attention and behavioral problems, hyperactivity and impulsivity. Short sleep duration has been found to be associated with overweight and obesity. This research describes the protocol of a behavioral intervention planned to promote healthier sleep in infants. Methods: The study is a 1:1 parallel group single-blinded randomized controlled trial enrolling a total of 24 infants at 3-24 months of age. The main eligibility criterion is the infant’s sleep lasting on average less than 15 h per 24 h (daytime and nighttime sleep). The main outcome assessed is the between group difference in average nighttime self-regulated sleep duration (the maximum amount of time the child stays asleep or awake without awakening the parents), at ages 6, 12 and 24 months, evaluated by means of activity diary records and questionnaires. Result: The negative impact of inadequate and insufficient sleep on children’s physical and mental health are unquestionable, as well as its impact on cognitive function, academic performance and behavior. It is hoped that this study will demonstrate a beneficial effect on children's sleep behavior.
EDUKASI PENDUKUNG KESEHATAN IBU MENYUSUI MELALUI MEDIA CAKRAM TERAPI KOMPLEMENTER Rini Rahmayanti; Fitri Wahyuni; Miranda Sari; Novria Wulansari; Maisafa Windi
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12218

Abstract

Abstrak: Cakupan pemberian ASI terendah pada tahun 2021 yaitu 20,1% di RW 02 Kecamatan Nanggalo Kota Padang dengan target cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif nasional yakni sebesar 80%. Permasalahan didapatkan bahwa kelompok ibu menyusui belum mengetahui cara untuk mengatasi masalah selama masa menyusi, ibu tidak memahami terapi komplementer yang bisa digunakan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut dan belum ada media yang menarik dalam pemberian edukasi sebelumnya. Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan ibu melakukan terapi komplementer dalam penanganan masalah menyusui dengan menggunakan media cakram. Metode pelaksanaan model kerjasama kemitraan dengan Kader Kesehatan dan ibu menyusui melalui penyuluhan dan pelatihan menggunakan cakram. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-Okotober 2022 dengan diikuti sebanyak 20 peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan kemampuan ibu dalam penanganan masalah menyusui menggunakan terapi komplementer sebesar 49,4% dengan rata-rata nilai pretest 56.89% menjadi 85% pada posttest. Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat ini dapat digunakan sebagai promosi kesehatan dan pemanfaatan cakram terapi komplementer sebagai upaya peningkatan kesehatan ibu menyusui. Abstract: The lowest coverage of breastfeeding will be in 2021, which is 20.1% in RW 02, Nanggalo District, Padang City with the target coverage for exclusive breastfeeding nationwide, which is 80%. The problem was found that the group of breastfeeding mothers did not know how to solve problems during breastfeeding, mothers did not understand complementary therapies that could be used to overcome these problems and there was no interesting media in providing previous education. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge and ability of mothers to do complementary therapy in handling breastfeeding problems using disc media. The method of implementing the partnership model with Health Cadres and breastfeeding mothers is through counseling and training using discs. This activity was held in July-October 2022 with 20 participants participating. The results of the activity showed an increase in knowledge and ability of mothers in handling breastfeeding problems using complementary therapy by 49.4% with an average pretest score of 56.89% to 85% in the posttest. This community empowerment activity can be used as a health promotion and use of complementary therapy discs as an effort to improve the health of breastfeeding mothers. 
MANAJEMEN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA ERA DIGITALISASI 4.0 DI PESANTREN ALFALAH KOTA PADANG Desi Wildayani; Rini Rahmayanti; Winda Listia Ningsih; Juwanda Padma; Sintia Sujendri; Siti Afifah; Adinda; Taufik Hidayat; Feri Musharyadi
JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): JURNAL ABDI MERCUSUAR (JAM)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jam.v2i2.362

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pesantren Alfalah merupakan salah satu pesantren di Kota Padang. Pesantren ini berlokasi di jalan By Pass. Panti ini sudah berdiri sejak tahun 2012 dan telah menampang 1073 orang anak asuh baik laki-laki maupun perempuan. Madrasah Tsanawiyah dan Madrasah Aliyah. Jumlah santri di pesantren ini didominasi oleh santri MTs dengan rentang usia 12-15 tahun yang merupakan kategori usia remaja. Remaja yang sedang mengalami pubertas membutuhkan adanya bimbingan dari lingkungan sekitanya, orang tua, sekolah, agar para remaja dapat melalui pubertas pada masa remaja dengan baik. dibutuhkan informasi dan edukasi seputar kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja putra dan putri di Pesantren Alfalah Kota Padang. Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada tanggal 1 Desember 2022. Adapun kegiatannya meliputi pemberian santunan berupa sembako, pemberian edukasi terkait kesehatan reproduksi dan diskusi seputar masalah pubertas pada remaja. Hasil: Setelah pemberian materi dan diskusi, moderator bertanya kembali dan meminta feedback dari peserta terkait dengan materi yang sudah dijelaskan. Dari 10 peserta yang diberikan pertanyaan, 8 orang (80%) dapat menjawab dengan benar pertanyaan yang diajukan oleh moderator.
Psychosocial Condition and Parenting Self-Efficacy Among Postpartum Mothers Oktafia, Riski; Rahmayanti, Rini; Maghpira, Dea Ainun; Indriastuti, Nur Azizah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (635.917 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7iS2.1435

Abstract

The postpartum period is a transitional period of changing roles for parents. Postpartum mothers need to have confidence in their ability to care for and nurture babies. Psychosocial conditions are one of the causes of problems in achieving her new role as a mother and babysitting. The study's focus was to determine the relationship of psychosocial conditions with parenting self-efficacy among postpartum mothers. This study is a correlational quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling of 107 respondents in postpartum mothers. The instrument used to measure psychosocial conditions uses the postnatal risk questionnaire (PNRQ) instrument and the parenting self-efficacy using the self-efficacy parenting scale (PSES) instrument. The statistical test in this study is spearman rank. The results showed that postpartum mothers had psychosocial conditions at risk of 36 (33.6%) and were not at risk by 71 (66.4%). Postpartum mothers had high self-efficacy parenting 98 (91.6%) and low 9 (8.4%). The results of the statistical test showed p-value= 0.000 and correlation coefficient= 0.426. There is a significant association of psychosocial conditions with self-efficacy parenting in postpartum mothers. Nurses need to identify the psychosocial condition of postpartum mothers and improve parenting self-efficacy towards the care of mothers and their babies. Abstrak: Periode pascapersalinan merupakan masa transisi perubahan peran menjadi orang tua. Ibu pasca persalinan perlu memiliki keyakinan terhadap kemampuan dalam merawat dan mengasuh bayi. Kondisi psikososial merupakan salah satu penyebab masalah dalam mencapai peran barunya sebagai seorang ibu dan pengasuhan bayi. Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi hubungan kondisi psikososial dengan parenting self-efficacy pada ibu pascapersalinan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitaif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sejumlah 107 responden pada ibu pascapersalinan. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur kondisi psikososial menggunakan instrumen postnatal risk questionnaire (PNRQ) dan parenting self-efficacy menggunakan instrumen self efficacy parenting scale (PSES). Uji statistik dalam penelitian ini adalah spearman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ibu pascapersalinan memiliki kondisi psikososial beresiko sebesar 36 (33,6%) dan tidak berisiko sebesar 71 (66,4%). Ibu pascapersalinan memiliki parenting self-efficacy yang tinggi 98 (91,6%) dan rendah 9 (8,4%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan p-value= 0,000 dan koefisien korelasi= 0,426. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kondisi psikososial dengan parenting self-efficacy pada ibu pascapersalinan. Perawat perlu mengidentifikasi kondisi psikososial ibu pascapersalinan dan meningkatkan parenting self-efficacy terhadap perawatan ibu dan bayinya.
Pengaruh Teknik Kompres Dingin Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Dismenore Primer Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Negeri 31 Padang Viki Yusri; Rini Rahmayanti; Febriyanti
Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Amanah Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YPAK Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55866/jak.v5i1.190

Abstract

The incidence of dysmenorrhea in 2016 is very high, it is estimated that more than 50% of women in the world feel this condition, in Indonesia 2020 the incidence of dysmenorrhea is 64,25% and in West Sumatra 2016 it is 57,3%. Interventions that can be given to overcome the intensity of dysmenorrhea pain are cold compresses. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the cold compress technique on the intensity of dismenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 31 Padang. This type of research uses a pre-experimental researh design with a one-group pretest and posttest design. A sample of 15 respondents with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. The data processing used in this research is the T-test. The result showed that the average intensity of primary dysmenorrhea pain before the cold compress intervention was 7.00 and the average after the cold compress intervention was 3,47 with p velue= 0,000 (p<0,05), meaning that there was an effect of cold compress technique on intensity of primary dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 31 Padang. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of cold compress technique on the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 31 Padang. It is recommended for respondents to use cold compresses as an intervention if the pain of dysmenorrhea.
Optimalisasi Pusat Konseling Seksualitas Remaja Berbasis Psychoeducation dan Mind Mapping di Kampung Nelayan Elo Pukek Padang Rini Rahmayanti; Dwi Puspitasari; Fitri Wahyuni
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 11 (2023): Volume 6 No 11 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i11.12485

Abstract

ABSTRAK Komunitas remaja Tanah Ombak merupakan kumpulan anak dan remaja yang tinggal di wilayah kampung nelayan Elo Pukek Padang. Di taman baca telah ada pusat konseling seksualitas tetapi belum berfungsi maksimal dan belum ada metode edukasi yang menarik tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja maka perlu dilakukan kegiatan edukasi dengan inovasi kombinasi psychoeducation dan mind mapping dengan memanfaatkan pusat konseling yang sudah terbentuk sebelumnya. Tujuan kegiatan adalah mengoptimalkan pusat konseling seksualitas remaja yang sudah dibentuk dan pemberian edukasi kesehatan seksual remaja yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran remaja agar terhindar dari perilaku seksual beresiko pada remaja sehingga dapat melewati fase menuju dewasa dengan sehat dan berkualitas. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode sosialisasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan remaja pada bulan Juli - September 2023 dengan metode  ceramah  dan  dirangkaikan dengan  penayangan  video  edukasi. Didapatkan hasil adanya peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dan teridentifikasi remaja aktif mendengarkan dan bertanya selama kegiatan. Kesimpulan adalah pelaksanaan kegiatan pelatihan dan pendampingan pada remaja dengan metode psychoeducation dan mind mapping  dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi dan perilaku seksual. Kata Kunci: Konseling, Seksualitas, Remaja, Psychoeducation, Mind Mapping  ABSTRACT The Tanah Ombak youth community is a group of children and teenagers who live in kampung nelayan Elo Pukek Padang. At the reading park there is a sexuality counseling center but it is not yet functioning optimally and there is no interesting educational method about adolescent reproductive health, so it is necessary to carry out educational activities with innovative combinations of psychoeducation and mind mapping by utilizing the counseling center that has been previously established. The aim of the activity is to optimize the adolescent sexuality counseling center that has been established and provide adolescent sexual health education which aims to increase adolescent knowledge and awareness in order to avoid risky sexual behavior in adolescents so that they can pass the phase towards adulthood in a healthy and quality manner. Activities are carried out using the method of outreach, training and mentoring teenagers in July - September 2023 using the lecture method and combined with showing educational videos. The results showed that there was an increase in teenagers' knowledge and it was identified that teenagers actively listened and asked questions during the activity. The conclusion is that implementing training and mentoring activities for teenagers using psychoeducation and mind mapping methods can increase teenagers' knowledge about reproductive health and sexual behavior. Keywords: Counselling, Sexuality, Teenager, Psychoeducation, Mind Mapping
STIMULASI INTERVENSI DETEKSI DINI TUMBUH KEMBANG (SIDTK) DI TK NURUL HIKMAH NAGARI KASANG BATANG ANAI PADANG PARIAMAN Imanniyah Wati
Jurnal Pengabdian Barelang Vol 2 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Barelang
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33884/jpb.v2i02.1645

Abstract

This community service activity aims to foster children's growth and development comprehensively and with quality through stimulation, detection and early intervention activities for growth and developmental deviations in the first 5 years of life. SIDTK is conducted in the Pasar Usang Puskesmas area, especially in Nurul Hikmah Kanagarian Kasang Kindergarten. This dedication activity is carried out by detecting the growth and development of children in Nurul Hikmah Kindergarten by jumping directly on the children to get immediate results of examinations such as weight, height, head circumference, and mental emotional problems as well as delays in communication, namely language and speech. Achieving these goals is done through training with lecture, question and answer and giving intervention methods. As for suggestions that can be submitted from the results of community service, for kindergarten teachers are expected to always seek SDITK activities for their students. Health practitioners are expected to be able to help kindergarten teachers in conducting SIDTK regularly. For LP2M through STIKes Mercubaktijaya Padang it should always entice similar programs to continue to be implemented and developed.
Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Di Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang Weny Amelia; Defrima Oka Surya; Fitria Alisa; Lola Despitasari; Ria Desnita; Rini Rahmayanti; Viki Yusri; Sarah Afriana
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.422

Abstract

Breast cancer is a condition in which cells lose their normal control so that it can result in abnormally rapid and uncontrolled tissue growth. Nausea and vomiting are one of the side effects that often occur in the use of cytostatics in chemotherapy. One of the non-pharmacological nursing interventions to reduce nausea and vomiting scores is acupressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on nausea and vomiting scores in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This study uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The sample amounted to 11 respondents with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. The data processing used in this research is the t-test. The results showed that the mean score of nausea and vomiting before acupressure intervention was 22.46 and the average score of nausea and vomiting after acupressure was 14.27. There is a difference in the score of nausea and vomiting before and after the acupressure intervention with p value 0.000 (p <0.05), meaning that there is an effect of acupressure on the nausea and vomiting score in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. It is recommended for nursing services to make acupressure intervention as a non-pharmacological therapy in reducing nausea and vomiting scores in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
Pengaruh Terapi Akupresur Terhadap Mual Muntah Pada Pasien Kanker Payudara Yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Di Rsup Dr. M. Djamil Padang Weny Amelia; Defrima Oka Surya; Fitria Alisa; Lola Despitasari; Ria Desnita; Rini Rahmayanti; Viki Yusri; Sarah Afriana
JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL KESEHATAN MERCUSUAR
Publisher : STIKes MERCUBAKTIJAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36984/jkm.v6i2.422

Abstract

Breast cancer is a condition in which cells lose their normal control so that it can result in abnormally rapid and uncontrolled tissue growth. Nausea and vomiting are one of the side effects that often occur in the use of cytostatics in chemotherapy. One of the non-pharmacological nursing interventions to reduce nausea and vomiting scores is acupressure. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acupressure therapy on nausea and vomiting scores in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. This study uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The sample amounted to 11 respondents with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. The data processing used in this research is the t-test. The results showed that the mean score of nausea and vomiting before acupressure intervention was 22.46 and the average score of nausea and vomiting after acupressure was 14.27. There is a difference in the score of nausea and vomiting before and after the acupressure intervention with p value 0.000 (p <0.05), meaning that there is an effect of acupressure on the nausea and vomiting score in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. It is recommended for nursing services to make acupressure intervention as a non-pharmacological therapy in reducing nausea and vomiting scores in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
THE EFFECT OF “TEGAR” COMPLEMENTARY EDUCATION PACKAGES ON SELF EFFICACY AND ANXIETY IN POST ABORT MOTHER Rahmayanti, Rini; Wahyuni, Fitri; Puspasari, Dwi
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 12 No 11 (2023): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2023.V12.i11.P06

Abstract

Abortion is a maternal emergency with an incidence of 10-15% of 6 million pregnancies each year. Self efficacy is one of the main factors to improve coping behavior towards perceived loss. The mother's inability to deal with problems causes prolonged grief and affects future health, so efforts are needed to increase self-efficacy and reduce maternal anxiety. Mother's self-efficacy and anxiety are influenced by knowledge. Increased knowledge can be done by providing a complementary package of interventions "TEGAR". This study uses a pre-experimental design method with a One-Group Pre-Post test design approach. The study was conducted for six months in RSUD dr. Rasidin Padang with a sample of 22 mothers who experienced spontaneous abortion during the last three months. The instrument that will be used is a questionnaire. The results of the study will be processed with a paired T-test statistical test. The results showed that the mean value of Self Efficacy before being given the intervention was 23.82 and after being given the intervention was 64.32. The average value of anxiety before being given the intervention was 64.32 and after being given the intervention was 41.41. There is a difference in the mean value between before and after the intervention was given with a p-value of 0.000. It is hoped that health services can use complementary education packages as a therapy to increase self-efficacy and reduce maternal anxiety after abortion.