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All Journal Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Public Health of Indonesia JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia) Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan: Wawasan Kesehatan GHIDZA: Jurnal Gizi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung An-Nadaa: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Borneo Student Research (BSR) Jurnal Pesut : Pengabdian untuk Kesejahteraan Umat ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Gaster Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No.15 Samarinda, 75124, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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KONSUMSI BUAH DAN SAYUR DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS DI FILIPINA Intan Baiduri; Purwo Setiyo Nugroho M.Epid
Borneo Student Research (BSR) Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Borneo Student Research
Publisher : Borneo Student Research (BSR)

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Abstract

Abstrak Tujuan studi: Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi buah dan sayur terhadap kejadian obesitas pada remaja di Filipina. Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan penelitian cross sectional. Jumlah populasi dan sampel sebanyak 7308 responden yangdiambil. Penelitian ini menggunakan datasekunderyangdiperolehdariGlobalSchool.-basedStudentsHealhtSurvey(GSHS)Filipinatahun2015. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pertama tidak ada hubungan antara makan buah dangan kejadian obesitas pada remaja dinegara Filipina dari 7308 reponden dengan nilai (p=0.301).Kedua tidak ada hubungan antara makan sayur dangan kejadian obesitas pada remaja dinegara Filipina dari 7308 reponden dengan nilai (p=0.176). Manfaat:Hasilpenelitianinidapatbermanfaatsebagairefrensidanbahanevaluasi,penelitianselanjutnyaterkaitkonsumsi buah dan sayur terhadap kejadian obesitas pada remaja di Filipina. Abstract Purpose of Study: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between fruit and vegetable consumption on the incidence of obesity in adolescents in the Philippines. Methodology:This study uses quantitative research methods with a cross sectional research approach. The number of population and samples as many as 7308 respondents were taken. This study uses secondary data obtained from the Global School.-based Students Health Survey (GSHS) Philippines in 2015. Results:The results of this study indicate that first there is no relationship between eating fruit and the incidence of obesity in adolescents in the Philippines from 7308 respondents with a value (p = 0.301). Second, there is no relationship between eating vegetables and the incidence of obesity in adolescents in the Philippines from 7308 respondents with a value (p = 0.176). Applications: The results of this study can be useful as a reference and evaluation material, for further research related to fruit and vegetable consumption on the incidence of obesity in adolescents in the Philippines.
Risks of Daily Living Activities on Related Disability Ashar Nuzulul Putra; Witri Zuama Qomarania; Purwo Setiyo Nugroho; Adelina Fitri; Erny Elviany Sabaruddin; Ridho Muhammad Dhani
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 18 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v18i3.20458

Abstract

Indonesian lost 6 days productive time in average because the disability of daily activities, that must be dealt with seriously because the effect of this problem is the declining quality of life of a person and will also cause a burden for country. This research is expected to be the key to understand and overcome the problems of disability in daily activities. The research used cross sectional design with a secondary data based of Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 5. The analysis in this study was logistic regression with samples aged >40 years who participated in data collection conducted by RAND with a total of 8185 respondents. Almost all variables examined in this study were statistically significant with disabilities, there were age (p = 0.000, OR = 2.996, 95%CI = 2.726 – 3.294), gender (p = 0.000, OR = 1.858, 95%CI = 1.693 – 2.039), marital status (p = 0.000, OR = 2.211, 95%CI = 1.997 – 2.448), employment status (p = 0.000, OR = 2.540, 95%CI = 2.321 – 2.780), arthritis status (p = 0.000, OR = 1.687, 95%CI = 1.482 – 1.919) and obesity (p = 0.000, OR = 1.345, 95%CI = 1.177 – 1.538). Only variable educational level that is not significant with disability (p=0,198). The target of disability management is prioritized at an older age by providing health education and assistance so that they can withstand the threat of daily disability and lead to an improvement in their quality of life.
Socialization of The Use of The JKN Mobile Application in Health History Screening at Loa Janan Health Center Yulianti Yulianti; Purwo Setiyo Nugroho; Ainur Rachman; Ade Dwi Karmila; Cindy Oktavia Ananta; Della Fitria Zachrailly; Desi Puspitasari; Indah Widyawati Sari; Jubaidah Jubaidah; Kasih Nadhirah; Nadia Tajudin
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesia Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol 2 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v2i2.34983

Abstract

The application of Information and Communication Technology is widely used in the world of work, one of which is in the health sector, there is the Mobile JKN application, the lack of public knowledge, especially the elderly, is experiencing problems, whether they do not have a smartphone or do not understand how to use the Mobile JKN application. The purpose of this activity is to add to the public's insight and knowledge about how to use and benefit the Mobile JKN application in health history screening. The method used is direct socialization and discussion using poster media to assist in the delivery of socialization so that it is easily understood by the community. The target for this activity were patients who visited the Loa Janan Health Center. This socialization activity was enthusiastically attended by participants who were able to receive information well and were active in conducting discussions at the end of the participant's activities as well as supporting application optimization. The results of the health screening socialization activity showed an increase in patient knowledge, namely 90% and participants' understanding, especially the elderly, of using the Mobile JKN application. The conclusion from the socialization activities carried out is very effective in solving existing problems and increasing public understanding of information, and how to use Mobile JKN in health screening.
EPIDEMIOLOGICAL CONTACT (EPICONTACT) INVESTIGATION OF COVID-19 AT ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS IN KUNINGAN REGENCY, INDONESIA Cecep Heriana; Faridah Binti Moh. Said; Farzana Yasmin; Dieta Nurrika; Purwo Setiyo Nugroho
The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol. 18 No. 3 (2023): THE INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijph.v18i3.2023.395-408

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 has spread throughout the world with more than 61, 27 million patients infected, including in education clusters that implement boarding schools. Contact investigations on the cluster are necessary to control the spread of the virus. Aims: To describe the epidemiological contact pattern of investigation results in the Islamic Boarding School cluster in Kuningan Regency. Methods: The design of this study is descriptive with epidemiological approach. The population is  all students of Pondok Pesantren X, as many as 164 students, a sample of 157 students who are positive for COVID-19, and research instrument for the COVID-19 outbreak is investigation form, the variables studied included age, gender, symptoms, duration of contact, number of contacts, number of contact groups and place of contact. Result: Univariate data analysis with epi-contact analysis show: sex: 33.3% male, 60.03% female, average age 15.05 years, the average number of contacts 3.25 people, the average number of male contacts 2.62 and female 3.39, number of male contact groups 41, number of female contact groups 91. Age of value p=0.037. Conclusions: Contact pattern conclusions are mostly in  female with the number of contacts between 3-4 people and age is related to the number of contacts. Limiting contact when there is suspicion is necessary to prevent transmission.
Education on Dengue Fever Prevention Through The PSN 3M PLUS Program in The Working Area of The Rapak Mahang Tenggarong Health Center Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo; Utami, Abdiah Rahma; Wardana, Katingka Aprilia; Astuti, Puji; Nurfitriyani, Nurfitriyani
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v3i1.34984

Abstract

Abstract.Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious/transmitted disease caused by the dengue virus, the bite of a female mosquito, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus from patients who have previously been infected with the dengue virus. The number of deaths due to dengue disease reaches 140,000 every year. This makes DHF in Indonesia a serious problem that needs to be addressed immediately because the number of DHF deaths is increasing from year to year. Purpose : the implementation of this educational activity is to control the Aedes aegypti mosquito population so that the transmission of DHF can be prevented or reduced. Method: The method used in this activity is to educate the public through lecture media to implement the 3M PLUS PSN Program using abatement to kill mosquito larvae. Results: Better understanding of dengue fever prevention and the PSN 3M PLUS program which was carried out by distributing abatement's. Conclusion: Education about the prevention of DHF and the implementation of PSN 3M PLUS with the target of the community getting support and good cooperation from various parties. Suggestion: As a recommendation, from this activity the Government, in this case Puskesmas officers, should continue to educate the public and run the PSN 3M PLUS program which is the most effective and efficient effort to prevent dengue fever (DHF). Keywords: Dengue Fever (DHF), PSN 3M PLUS, Education Abstrak. Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit infeksi/menular yang disebabkan oleh virus dengue, gigitan nyamuk betina, Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus dari pasien yang sebelumnya telah terinfeksi virus dengue. Jumlah kematian akibat penyakit DBD mencapai 140.000 setiap tahun. Hal ini menjadikan DBD di Indonesia menjadi masalah serius yang perlu segera ditangani karena jumlah kematian DBD semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. Tujuan : di dilaksanakannya kegiatan edukasi ini adalah untuk mengendalikan populasi nyamuk Aedes aegypti sehingga penularan DBD dapat dicegah atau dikurangi. Metode : yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah edukasi kepada masyarakat melalui media ceramah untuk menerapkan Program PSN 3M PLUS menggunakan abatesasi untuk membunuh jentik nyamuk. Hasil : Lebih memahami tentang pencegahan demam berdarah dan program PSN 3M PLUS yang di lakukan dengan cara pembagian abatesasi. Kesimpulan: Edukasi tentang pencegahan DBD dan pelaksanaan PSN 3M PLUS dengan sasaran masyarakat mendapat dukungan serta kerja sama yang baik dari berbagai pihak. Saran : Sebagai rekomendasi, dari kegiatan ini Pemerintah dalam hal ini petugas Puskesmas agar terus melanjutkan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat dan menjalankan program PSN 3M PLUS yang merupakan upaya paling efektif dan efisien untuk mencegah demam berdarah (DBD).
Efforts to Eradicate Dengue Fever with Zoonotic Epidemiology Investigation in the Working Area of Puskesmas Harapan Baru Rahman, Ferry Fadzlul; Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo; Ismaya, Dianti; Hikmah, Erliga Nur; Firyal, Hana; Marlianti, Khoirunnisya Diah; Namira, Umi
ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, University of Jember in collaboration with PERSAKMI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/abdimayuda.v3i1.35037

Abstract

Terjadinya peningkatan kasus DBD (Demam Berdarah Dengue) meningkatkan permasalahan kesehatan masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) yang terjadi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Harapan Baru. Selain itu juga untuk mengidentifikasi sumber penularan Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD), serta merumuskan saran menanggulangi dan mencegah agar tidak terjadi hal yang serupa.Tahapan pada penyelidikan terdiri dari beberapa poin dengan rata-rata metode yang digunakan ialah metode observasi di lapangan dan wawancara langsung kepada keluarga pasien dan tetangga sekitar tempat tinggal pasien.Bahwa salah satu penyebab terjadinya penyebaran kasus DBD di lingkungan kerja Puskemas Harapan Baru ialah karena angka bebas jentik (ABJ) yang ada masih dibawah dari batas nasional. Yang mana seharusnya mencapai 95% namun di lingkungan tersebut terutama Perumahan GTS sebagai rumah salah satu pasien masih dalam angka 87,5%. Hal tersebut dapat menjadi indikasi beberapa faktor penyebab terjadinya penyebaran kasus DBD
Consequences of Cyberbullying Experienced on Psychological Wellbeing and Appetite Disturbance among University Students Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo; Samutachak, Bhubate; Jirapramukpitak, Tawanchai; Ghozali; Chamratrithirong, Aphichat
Public Health of Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): April - June
Publisher : YCAB Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36685/phi.v11i2.939

Abstract

Background: The rising internet use among Indonesian university students has amplified the risk of cyberbullying, severely affecting their psychological well-being. This issue can trigger anxiety, depression, and self-harm. These psychological issues can lead to negative behaviors, such as appetite disturbance. Promoting awareness, online safety education, mental health support, and collaboration among institutions, families, and policymakers is crucial to creating a safer digital environment. Objective: This study examined the relationship between experiences of cyberbullying, psychological well-being, and appetite disturbance. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design with 700 undergraduate students from Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur, selected via proportional stratified and random sampling from January to March 2024. Participants spanned all academic years. Data were collected using self-administered standard questionnaires. The association between variables was analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Ethical approval was granted by the Institutional Review Board IPSR, Mahidol University, Thailand, and participants received information sheets. Results: The result showed significant associations between cyberbullying experience and psychological well-being and between psychological well-being and appetite disturbance. No significant direct link was found between cyberbullying experience and appetite disturbance. Psychological well-being fully mediated the relationship between cyberbullying experience and appetite disturbance (p-value < 0.000). Coping capacity did not moderate the relationship between cyberbullying experience and psychological well-being. Conclusion: In conclusion, our study highlights the significant association between cyberbullying and psychological well-being and appetite disturbance. It suggests enhancing psychological well-being to mitigate these effects. Future research should refine the study design, expand the population scope, and explore positive coping strategies to improve psychological issues. Keywords: Cyberbullying experience; psychological well-being; appetite disturbance; structural equation model; university students.
Overweight Risk Factors Among Adolescents in Indonesia Based on Economic Level Disparities: A Nationwide Study Nugroho, Purwo Setiyo; Umaroh, Ayu Khoirotul; Hattapradit, Faron
Gaster Vol 23 No 2 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : P3M Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30787/gaster.v23i2.2165

Abstract

Introduction: Overweight among adolescents in Indonesia is a growing public health issue, influenced by socioeconomic and lifestyle factors. Urbanization and economic disparities have contributed to increased consumption of calorie-dense foods and sedentary behaviors, particularly among adolescents from higher-income families. However, the role of economic status in shaping overweight risk remains underexplored. Objective: Examining socioeconomic disparities may influence the determinants of overweight in this population. Method: This cross-sectional study utilized secondary data from the Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS), encompassing 9,977 Indonesian students aged 11–18. The analysis included descriptive statistics, bivariate tests, and binary logistic regression to identify associations between behavioral, demographic, and socioeconomic variables and overweight status. The analysis was stratified by economic level, using hunger frequency as a proxy indicator. Result: Overall, 14.7% of adolescents were overweight. Sedentary behavior was significantly associated with overweight in both low and high economic groups. Among adolescents from higher economic backgrounds, junior high school students had a higher risk of being overweight compared to senior high school students. In contrast, no significant associations were found between overweight and other behavioral factors in the low economic group, except for sedentary habits. Conclusion: Sedentary behavior is a key risk factor for adolescent overweight across economic strata, while school level influences overweight risk in wealthier adolescents. These findings highlight the need for targeted interventions that address lifestyle behaviors and consider socioeconomic disparities to effectively combat adolescent overweight in Indonesia.
Determinants of School Health Unit Program Implementation in Junior High Schools of Boyolali District, Indonesia Umaroh, Ayu Khoirotul; Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Werdani, Kusuma Estu; Kusumaningrum, Tanjung Anitasari Indah; Setiyo Nugroho, Purwo
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Adolescent health problems such as stunting, attempted suicide, and tobacco use in Indonesia require attention. To address these challenges, the School Health Unit Program, a school-based health initiative, aims to improve student health and academic achievement. This study examined the relationship between human resources, teachers’ knowledge, facilities and infrastructure, financial resources, and the planning process for implementing the School Health Unit Program in junior high schools in Boyolali District, Indonesia. A cross-sectional design was utilized, involving 50 junior high school teachers responsible for the School Health Unit as respondents, with data collected through structured questionnaires. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that financial resources (p-value = 0.001; Exp(B) = 12.93; CI = 2.878–58.060) and teachers’ knowledge (p-value = 0.028; Exp(B) = 6.67; CI = 1.230–36.117) were related to School Health Unit implementation. Schools with poor financial resources were over 12 times more likely, and teachers with a poor level of knowledge were approximately 6 times more likely, to implement the School Health Unit Program suboptimally. It is recommended that teachers participate in training programs, effective financial planning, and resource management to improve their capacity to manage the program more effectively.
Low Economic Level and the Risk of Overweight Among Indonesian Junior and Senior High School Students Nugroho, Ariyanto; Setiyo Nugroho, Purwo; Yudhana, Amarin; Sunarti, Sri
Kesmas Vol. 20, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Overweight and obesity among Indonesian adolescents have emerged as a pressing public health issue, reflecting global trends. This study examines the relationship between economic status and overweight prevalence among junior and senior high school students in Indonesia, using secondary data from the Global School-based Health Survey (GSHS). This study analyzed data from 9,977 students aged 11–18 years through a cross-sectional design and binary logistic regression, adjusting for dietary habits, physical activity, and sedentary behavior. Overall, 14.7% of students were overweight; the prevalence was notably higher among low-income students (27.4%) compared to high-income groups (14.2%). Students from lower economic backgrounds were 1.374 times more likely to be overweight (95% confidence Interval (CI): 1.011–1.867). Although many reported healthy behaviors, including regular fruit and vegetable consumption and participation in physical education, sedentary lifestyles and limited access to nutritious food remained significant challenges for low-income adolescents. These results highlight the complex interplay between economic status, health behaviors, and environmental factors, highlighting the need for targeted, equity-focused interventions to address disparities and curb obesity in Indonesia’s youth.
Co-Authors Ade Dwi Karmila Adelina Fitri Ainur Rachman Ainur Rachman, Ainur Aliyansyah Mustofa Amalia, Nida Amalia, Nida Amarin Yudhana, Amarin Andi Uci Riatul Hikmah Anisa Catur Wijayanti Anita Wahyuni Annisa Pahlawati Anti Amelia Ariyanto Nugroho Ashar Nuzulul Putra Ayu Khoirotul Umaroh bella fradina Camelia Dwi Humairoh Cecep Heriana Chamratrithirong, Aphichat Chandra , Chandra Cindy Oktavia Ananta Damayanti, Ria Darmayanti Darmayanti Deddy Alif Utama Della Fitria Zachrailly Denny Saptono Fahrurodzi Depi Kardianti Desi Puspitasari Dessy Amelia Mulyana Deyana Tri Oktaviani Dieta Nurrika DinaMarthaFitri1 ErnyElviany2 Dwi Wulan Indriani Era Hervilia Erita Nadia Wahyuni Fadzlul Rahman, Ferry Faridah Binti Moh. Said Farzana Yasmin Febrianto, Kresna Febriyanto, Kresna Firdiany Sari Firyal, Hana Fitriyani A Ghozali Ghozali, Ghozali Hattapradit, Faron Helena S. Andriana Hervilia, Era Hikmah, Erliga Nur Hikmal Raihansyah Ikrar Pramudya, Ikrar Indah Widyawati Sari Intan Baiduri Ismaya, Dianti Jirapramukpitak, Tawanchai Jubaidah Jubaidah Kasih Nadhirah Komrotun, Heni Kresna Febriyanto Krisna Bayu Catur Saputra Kusuma Estu Werdani Lia Kurniasari Livia, Wardhatul Marlianti, Khoirunnisya Diah Milkhatun, Milkhatun Muhamad Taufik Hidayat Muhammad Fikri Fahrizal Musdalifah Musdalifah Nabilla, Nur Jihan Luthfia Nadia Tajudin Namira, Umi Nanda Hairuni Noor Alis Setiyadi Nor Latifah Norsita Agustina, Norsita Nur Halimah Nur Janah Nuralifah Amalia `Ishmah Nurfitriyani, Nurfitriyani Nurhayati S Nurul Latifatul Inayati Oktaviani oktaviani Oktaviani, Lisa Wahidatul Pramudya, Ikrar Puji Astuti Putri Agustiningrum Rahman, Ferry Fadzlul Ramadhani, Muhammad Ridho Renaldi Juliantara Reyhana Damara Pradatya Samutachak, Bhubate Selvia Selvia Setyo Wulandari Siti Khoiroh Muflihatin Sri Ayuningsih Sri Subanti Sri Sunarti Sri Sunarti Sudirman Sudirman Susanti, Erni Wingki Susanti, Erni Wingki Syifa, Asy Tanjung Anitasari Indah Kusumaningrum Tianingrum, Niken Agus Tianingrum, Niken Agus Trijaya Utami, Abdiah Rahma Wardana, Katingka Aprilia Wiarisa, Hesty Wiarisa, Hesty Wildan Dzakiy Winarti, Yuliani Witri Zuama Qomarania Wulandari, Murni Wulandari, Murni Yofita Indah Lestari Yogi Hadiputra Yonita Sari Yuli Kusumawati Yuliani Yuliani Yulianti Yulianti Zainal Arifin