Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 35 Documents
Search

Analisis Hukum Ancaman Krisis Iklim Terhadap Pulau Kecil Terluar dan Implikasinya terhadap Pertahanan dan Keamanan Nasional Indonesia Parluhutan Sagala; Muhammad Jamil; Ilman Hadi; Arief Fahmi Lubis
Eksekusi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Eksekusi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Negara
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/eksekusi.v3i1.1779

Abstract

Climate change, especially the threat to the outermost small islands, has a significant impact on Indonesia's national resilience. The worsening climate crisis has the potential to threaten the survival of coastal communities, trigger tensions in border areas, and worsen the social and economic situation through mass migration. This study aims to analyze the threat of the climate crisis to the outermost small islands and its implications for Indonesia's national defense and security. The method used is a normative legal analysis with a statutory, conceptual, and case approach, with deductive reasoning. The findings show that Indonesia, as the largest archipelagic country, faces real threats due to climate change, such as rising sea levels that can submerge many outermost small islands. This threat has the potential to affect territorial sovereignty, economic stability, and food security, and can trigger social and international conflicts. This study also identifies the need for mitigation policies, including the New and Renewable Energy Bill, and the Climate Change Management Bill, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and strengthen the country's resilience to the impacts of climate change.
Model of Interreligious Harmony Based on Local Wisdom as a Means of Conflict Prevention: a Case Study of The Peaceful and Culturally-Oriented Village Of Nglinggi, Klaten, Central Java Augustine, Helin Candra; Setiawibawa, Rachmat; Uksan, Arifuddin; Sagala, Parluhutan
Aksaqila International Humanities and Social Sciences [AIHSS] Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Aksaqila International Humanities and Social Sciences [AIHSS] Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to explore the model of interreligious harmony in Nglinggi Village, Klaten, Central Java, which is rooted in local wisdom, and to examine its role as a means of preventing social conflict. Nglinggi Village, known for its religious diversity, has earned recognition as a Culturally Peaceful Village due to the community’s various efforts to foster harmony. This research employs a descriptive qualitative approach using a case study method. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with religious and community leaders, and documentation studies of interreligious harmony activities. The findings indicate that local cultural traditions such as gotong royong (mutual cooperation), sadranan (ancestral commemoration), and sharing practices during religious holidays play a crucial role in sustaining long-term harmony. Local wisdom in Nglinggi Village serves as an effective model for preventing social conflict in plural societies. This study is expected to contribute to the development of culturally based peacebuilding efforts in Indonesia.
HUKUMAN PIDANA TUTUPAN SEBAGAI SANKSI PIDANA UNTUK MASA KEADAAN BAHAYA/ DARURAT Parluhutan Sagala; Ilman Hadi; Arief Fahmi Lubis
Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti mencoba menjelaskan adanya bentuk baru sanksi pidana yang ditambahkan didalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana pada masa awal kemerdekaan dimana saat itu negara dalam keadaan bahaya dan terancam dari serangan dari luar. Sanksi pidana tutupan diberlakukan terhadap sipil maupun militer sebagai alternatif dari hukuman penjara. Hukuman pidana tutupan dalam sejarahnya hanya pernah dijatuhkan satu kali di masa pergerakan mempertahankan kemerdekaan Indonesia. Akan tetapi, hukuman pidana ini masih diakui sampai hari ini bahkan tetap dicantumkan dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana yang baru. Jika meninjau kepada sejarahnya, jenis hukuman pidana ini dapat dijadikan yurisprudensi apabila terjadi kembali keadaan bahaya pada Republik Indonesia
The Expansion of Legal Application of Military Law on Legal Subjects that Equated with the Military Based on Republic of Indonesia Law Hadi, Ilman; Triadi, Irwan; Sagala, Parluhutan
POLICY, LAW, NOTARY AND REGULATORY ISSUES Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/polri.v4i4.1958

Abstract

A nation as an entity needs a way to maintain its existence as best as possible through its own capabilities through a national military formed to carry out national defense duties. Generally, the term "military" refers only to active and organic military personnel. Subsequently, a group of individuals legally equated with the military emerged. During President Soekarno's administration, Indonesia implemented compulsory military service to encourage greater public involvement in the armed forces. Currently, there are also other groups considered military, including student soldiers, titular military personnel, and citizens mobilized as reserve component troops. The increase and expansion of the number of individuals considered military has an impact on the application of military law, as they are included within the military legal system. The theory of legality is used to analyze this issue qualitatively. The Ministry of Defense is obligated to foster and develop military law in Indonesia, including all military legal entities. Without clear regulations on the application of military law, issues of military judicial jurisdiction over individuals legally equated with the military will arise.
Konsekuensi Keberlakuan Hukum Militer pada Subjek Hukum yang Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Dipersamakan dengan Militer Sagala, Parluhutan; Hadi, Ilman; Erliyana, Anna; Lubis, Arief Fahmi
Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol 22, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia - Desember 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undang, Kementerian Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54629/jli.v22i4.1654

Abstract

Suatu negara sebagai entitas membutuhkan cara untuk mempertahankan eksistensinya sebisa mungkin dari kemampuan sendiri. Militer nasional dibentuk untuk melaksanakan tugas pertahanan negara. Pada umumnya, yang disebut sebagai militer hanyalah prajurit aktif dan organik dari militer. Kemudian, muncul golongan orang yang dipersamakan dengan militer berdasarkan undang-undang. Indonesia pada masa Presiden Soekarno pernah menerapkan wajib militer karena menginginkan keterlibatan aktif rakyat yang lebih besar dalam angkatan bersenjata. Perkembangan saat ini, terdapat juga golongan orang yang dipersamakan dengan militer yaitu prajurit siswa, militer tituler, dan warga negara yang dimobilisasi sebagai pasukan komponen cadangan. Bertambah dan meluasnya golongan orang yang dipersamakan sebagai militer memiliki dampak terhadap keberlakuan hukum militer, karena mereka termasuk kedalam subjek hukum militer. Hukum militer memiliki cakupan dan pengertian yang luas. Kementerian Pertahanan dalam hal ini memiliki kewajiban untuk membina dan mengembangkan hukum militer di Indonesia untuk semua subjek hukum militer.