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All Journal Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Undiksha JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Pancasila dan Kewarganegaraan Jurnal Akta SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam TANJUNGPURA LAW JOURNAL Ijtimaiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Unes Law Review Jurnal Simbur Cahaya Ganesha Law Review Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat AL-SULTHANIYAH SCLS Women, Education, and Social Welfare Tanjungpura Legal Review
Mega Fitri Hertini
Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Tanjungpura (UNTAN), Pontianak
Arts Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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A Juridical Analysis of Artificial Intelligence Misuse for the Sexual Exploitation of Women’s Photo on Platform X Under Indonesia Positive Law Rhesas Shalatan; Mega Fitri Hertini
Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/jkih.v6i1.875

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the misuse of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on platform X for the sexual exploitation of women's photos and assess the effectiveness of Indonesian positive law in providing protection. This article applies a juridical-normative method through a statute approach to examine regulations related to the misuse of AI. The results of the study indicate that positive legal frameworks such as the 1945 Constitution, the Criminal Code, the Pornography Law, the ITE Law, the PDP Law, and the TPKS Law can be used to address the misuse of AI for sexually suggestive photo manipulation. However, all of these regulations do not specifically and explicitly regulate AI-based technology crimes, so law enforcement still relies on broadening the interpretation of the offense. Therefore, there is a need for more specific and adaptive regulatory updates to AI developments and increased responsibility of digital platforms in preventing the misuse of AI-based technology.
Menuju Lapas Sehat dan Responsif Gender: Edukasi Hak Kesehatan bagi Narapidana Perempuan Herlina Herlina; Sri Ismawati; Mega Fitri Hertini; Safaruddin Harefa
Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jan-Jun 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Ekologi Masyarakat dan Sains

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55448/k8t0e807

Abstract

This community engagement program is grounded in the persistent limitations in fulfilling female inmates’ right to health within correctional institutions, particularly in relation to reproductive health services, mental health care, and the low level of awareness among inmates regarding their fundamental health rights, despite the demands of national regulations and international standards that require gender-responsive services. The program aims to enhance female inmates’ understanding of their right to health at the Women’s Correctional Facility Class IIA Pontianak, with a specific focus on vulnerable groups, namely pregnant and breastfeeding inmates. The activity involved 40 female inmates, including 4 who were pregnant and 3 who were breastfeeding. The method employed was Participatory Action Research (PAR), implemented through focus group discussions (FGD), facility observations, interviews with correctional officers, and simple pre-test and post-test assessments to measure participants’ level of understanding. The results indicate a significant improvement in participants’ knowledge of health rights, including reproductive health services, mental health, and complaint mechanisms within the correctional system. In addition, the program also strengthened the capacity of correctional officers in understanding the importance of gender-responsive services. 
Women Victims of Sexual Violence: How Does Indonesian Criminal Law Responsibility for Psychological Trauma? Rhesas Shalatan; Mega Fitri Hertini
Women, Education, and Social Welfare Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): April - June 2026 | Women, Education, and Social Welfare
Publisher : WISE Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70211/wesw.v3i2.434

Abstract

Sexual violence is a health problem affecting women and adolescents throughout the world, and the phenomenon is particularly prevalent in Indonesia. Sexual violence not only causes physical harm, but also psychological trauma that has long-term impacts on the mental, emotional, and social lives the victims. This study aims to examine psychological trauma from the perspective of Indonesian criminal law, and to analyze Indonesian criminal law responsibility toward the psychological trauma experienced by victims. This study adopts a normative-juridical research method with statute and conceptual approaches, which are then analyzed qualitatively through descriptive-analytical and prescriptive techniques with reference to Law No. 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence, Law No. 31 of 2014 on the Protection of Witnesses and Victims, and Law No. 12 of 2022 on Sexual Violence Crimes. The findings show that Indonesian criminal law view psychological trauma as an inner wound like a physical injury, and therefore it must be compensated and restored. Indonesian criminal law responsibility for victims’ psychological trauma is channeled through preventive, curative, restitutive, and reintegrative dimensions oriented toward victim recovery. However, its implementation still faces several obstacles, including the dominance of a retributive approach, limited acces to psychological recovery services in regional areas, and lack a of understanding among law enforcement officers regarding victims’ trauma.
The Role of Adoption in Facilitating the Social Reintegration of Child Survivors of Sexual Abuse Ismawati, Sri; Harefa, Safaruddin; Herlina, Herlina; Hertini, Mega Fitri; Lolita, Lolita
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v10.i1.31669

Abstract

Sexual violence against children, particularly when it occurs within the family environment, constitutes a structural issue with long-term consequences for a child's psychological well-being, social functioning, and identity formation. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of current social reintegration policies for child victims of sexual violence and to propose an alternative, adoption-based model that is holistic and centered on the best interests of the child. Utilizing a qualitative socio-legal and interpretive approach, data were collected through observations and in-depth interviews with child protection institutions in West Kalimantan and the city of Pontianak. The findings indicate that the existing protection system fails to comprehensively meet the needs of victims, as it remains fragmented, short-term in orientation, and lacks adequate psychosocial support. The household, ideally a space of safety, was found to be the most common setting for abuse, with perpetrators often coming from within the immediate family circle. The novelty of this research lies in its proposed adoption-based social reintegration model, which integrates legal frameworks, developmental psychology, and social solidarity into a single comprehensive protection system. This model highlights the importance of institutional support, inter-agency collaboration, and community engagement as strategic measures for victim recovery and for breaking the cycle of intergenerational violence. It is hoped that these findings will contribute both to the academic discourse and to the strengthening of child protection policies in Indonesia.
Penyuluhan Hukum tentang Hak dan Kewajiban Warga Binaan Berdasarkan UU Nomor 22 Tahun 2022 tentang Pemasyarakatan Alfonsus Hendri Soa; Sy Hasyim Azizurrahman; Plasma Versiana Mukti; Sri Ismawati; Hermansyah Hermansyah; Aswandi Aswandi; Parulian Siagian; Herlina Herlina; Mega Fitri Hertini
AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ajad.v5i3.639

Abstract

Community Service (PKM) which is the main focus is about the awareness of inmates on their obligations as stated in Law Number 22 of 2022 concerning Corrections at the Class IIA Pontianak Women's Prison. This activity has a goal to enhance the understanding among inmates about their duties regarding compliance with laws, maintaining security and cleanliness, participating in development programs, and respecting other people's rights during the correction process. Based on observations, interviews, and legal counseling, it was discovered that some inmates do not yet fully understand their obligations. Counseling has provided a better understanding of the reciprocal relationship between obligations and rights, including remission and parole. The results also indicate that there is room for improvement through continuous mentoring and more transparent oversight mechanisms so that the correctional system can function effectively, fairly, and with an orientation toward social reintegration.to realize a humanistic, equitable, and gender-sensitive development system.
ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGIS PENYALAHGUNAAN KECERDASAN BUATAN DALAM KEJAHATAN SIBER Rudi Nopiansyah; Mega Fitri Hertini; Parulian Siagian; Sri Ismawati; Herlina Herlina
IJTIMAIYAH Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Vol 10, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Tadris Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial FITK UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30821/ijtimaiyah.v10i1.29865

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about significant transformations across various sectors, including the landscape of cybercrime. This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of AI misuse from a criminological perspective and its implications for criminal law in Indonesia. The research method employed is a qualitative approach using a literature review, drawing from reputable scientific literature, legal documents, and actual cases related to AI-based crimes. Research findings indicate that AI has fundamentally transformed the landscape of digital crime, serving not only as a tool of crime but also as an object of crime and a virtual offender. The misuse of AI encompasses various forms, ranging from deepfakes and automated phishing to adaptive algorithm-based hacking. From a criminological perspective, AI-based crime is influenced by a combination of individual, structural, and cultural factors, including high technological literacy among perpetrators, economic and ideological motives, and a digital environment characterized by anonymity and weak social control. Additionally, there is a shift in crime dynamics from manual actions toward automation, from personal risk toward distributed risk, and from individual crime toward network-based systemic crime. The implications of this research underscore that conventional criminal law has not yet been fully able to address the complexity of AI-based crimes, particularly with regard to the attribution of legal liability. Therefore, a paradigm shift in the law is needed that integrates criminological, technological, and ethical approaches, through the strengthening of adaptive regulations, the implementation of risk governance, and ethical accountability to protect society in the era of artificial intelligence. artificial intelligence, cybercrime, criminology, criminal law, legal liability 
Co-Authors Abunawas Addhauly, Dio Aswad Alfonsus Hendri Soa Alhadiansyah Angga Prihatin ASWANDI Aswandi Aswandi Aswandi Aswandi Aswandi, Aswandi Devina Puspita Sari Dina Karlina Dina Karlina Diocto, Pniel Destenesse Edy Suasono Elida, Sri Agustriani Endah Rantau Itasari, Endah Erni Djun’Astuti Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Haryadi Henny Saida Flora Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina Herlina, Hj. Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Hermansyah Ichsani, Immada Ismawartati, Ismawartati Karlina, Dina kecihan monday, agustinus Lolita Lolita Maryana, Lina Muhammad Rafi Darajati Mukti, Plasma Versiana NIM. A1011141008, YULIANA Oktaviona, Oktaviona Parulian Siagian Parulian Siagian Plasma Versiana Mukti Purnadi, Purnadi Rachmawati Rhesas Shalatan Rudi Nopiansyah Safaruddin Harefa Siti Rohani Soa, Alfonsus Hendri Sri Ismawati Sri Widiyastuti Sri Widiyastuti Suhendar Suhendar, Suhendar Sy Hasyim Azizurrahman Sy. Hasyim Azizurrahman Syarif Hasyim Azizurrahman Tiza Yaniza Vera Puji Lestari Vera Puji Lestari