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All Journal Hukum Islam FOKUS: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Tafaqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman FITRAH:Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Humani (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani) Al-Masharif: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Keislaman Ijtihad El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Jurnal Ilmiah Ahwal Syakhshiyyah (JAS) Jurnal AL-AHKAM AL-FALAH : Journal of Islamic Economics An-natiq: Jurnal Kajian Islam Interdisipliner Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies Familia: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam al-Mawarid Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum (JSYH) Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Priviet Social Sciences Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Research and Development Student Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Al-Intaj : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Jurnal Elsyakhshi Ahlika: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Samara: Journal of Islamic Law and Family Studies Saqifah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Orasi: Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi
Hamda Sulfinadia
Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ABOLITION OF POLYGAMY IN TURKIYE: JURIDICAL STUDY OF KEMALIST REFORM Jufrizal, Jufrizal; Sulfinadia, Hamda; Efrinaldi, Efrinaldi
An Natiq Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/an-natiq.v5i1.22022

Abstract

This study aims to examine the historical and legal transformation of polygamy regulation in Turkiye, from its initial permissibility to its eventual prohibition under the influence of Kemalist secular reforms. With information acquired from documentation and library research, this study employs a juridical-normative approach and a qualitative-descriptive method.  The findings indicate that the abolition of the 1917 Ottoman Family Law resulted in the unequivocal prohibition of polygamy, which had been permitted under certain situations, with the enactment of the Turkish Civil Code by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk. The study highlights the significant role of Kemalism in shaping the legal landscape of Turkiye, particularly in transitioning from religious to secular legal frameworks. While the research offers important insights into the intersection of law, secularism, and social reform, it is limited by its reliance on secondary sources and the absence of field-based empirical data. Nevertheless, it contributes to the broader discourse on legal modernization and the socio-political implications of secularism in Muslim-majority societies.
Revealing the Legal Implications of Post-Eiddah Reconciliation from the Perspective of Maslahah Kartini, Aisyah; Sulfinadia, Hamda; Mahmut, Rami İbrahim
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v3i1.65

Abstract

The end of the marriage bond in Islamic law can occur through two forms of divorce, namely divorce raj'i (which allows reconciliation during the iddah period) and divorce ba'in (which does not allow reconciliation without a new contract). This study aims to examine in depth the implications of maslahah on the phenomenon of reconciliation of married couples after the end of the iddah period, especially in the social and cultural context of Indonesian society. The research method used is descriptive-analytical with a juridical normative approach, which is based on a literature study of classical and contemporary sources of Islamic law, as well as applicable laws and regulations. The data is analyzed qualitatively to reveal the requirements, procedures, and rights and obligations that surround the process of rujuk or post-iddah reconciliation. The results show that even though the iddah period has ended, there is legal space that allows for a remarriage contract as a form of reconciliation, as long as the shar'i requirements are met. The views of the imams such as Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i and Hanbali provide diverse but complementary perspectives in assessing the validity of post-iddah reconciliation. The discussion emphasizes the importance of considering maslahah in the practice of reconciliation, in order to protect the interests of both parties and maintain social stability. Thus, reconciliation after the iddah period can not only be considered legally valid, but also beneficial in the context of the benefit of the people and does not conflict with the principles of state law.
The Phenomenon Marriage is Scary: Causal Factors and Efforts Faced by Muslim Communities in Indonesia Sulfinadia, Hamda; Jurna Petri Roszi; Mega Puspita; A'zizil Fadli; A'inil Fadli
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v10i1.12414

Abstract

This research focuses on the phenomenon marriage is scary that has become a phenomenon in Indonesia. Indonesian statistics show that the marriage rate is decreasing, and the divorce rate is increasing every year.  It was found that as many as 397 Muslims in Indonesia experienced marriage is scar. This may be one of the causes of the declining marriage rate every year.  This study aims to determine and analyze the causes of marriage is scary and explore the efforts made in the internal and external environment. This study is a qualitative research, primary data comes from respondents who experience marriage is scary, parents, traditional leaders and religious leaders, totaling 20 people. The findings of this study indicate that first, the causes of marriage is scary in Indonesian Muslim communities are economic factors (31.99%), customs and culture (15.62%), social media (6.8%), domestic violence (15.60%), social media (6.85) and other reasons (11.44%); Second, the efforts made to minimize the occurrence of marriage is scary in Indonesia are approaches and open communication with families, providing religious strengthening and understanding of marriage and strengthening local wisdom.
Toward Reform: Revamping Family Law in Muslim Nations Kartini, Aisyah; Sulfinadia, Hamda; Efrinaldi
Maqasid: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/mqs.v13i2.22820

Abstract

This research explains in more detail about family law reform in several Muslim-majority countries such as Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei, Turkey, Egypt, Jordan, Morocco, Syria and other countries. The purpose of this article is to provide a small overview of how reforms are taking place in the field of family law in several Muslim countries. Problems that arise in family law have three important components, namely marriage, divorce and inheritance. This discussion will reveal the results of reforms or changes that arose as a result of shifts in era and power from the colonial period to the period of independence. As technology develops and new problems arise, Muslim countries also provide regulations in several ways so as to produce compatibility between law and society. This research uses a normative research type, a literature study with a descriptive analysis research type. The method is carried out by combining several descriptions of changes or reforms that occurred in the formulation of Family Law Laws in Muslim Countries so as to obtain the desired results. Laws that are in line with current developments will be very much needed, especially in the field of family law. then returning laws that deviate from the teachings that are applied is a denial.
DUALISME PEMAHAMAN MASYARAKAT NAGARI PASIR TALANG TIMUR SOLOK SELATAN TERHADAP PENCATATAN PERKAWINAN: Abstrak, Pendahuluan, Metode Penelitian, Pembahasan dan Hasil, Kesimpulan, Daftar Pustaka Wedi Afri; Sulfinadia, Hamda; Efrinaldi
JAS : Jurnal Ahwal Syakhshiyyah Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Ahwal Syakhshiyyah (JAS)
Publisher : Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jas.v6i1.21466

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the factors causing the dualism of community understanding in Nagari Pasir Talang Timur District. Pagu River District. South Solok regarding marriage registration and to find out the legal efforts taken by the people of Nagari Pasir Talang Timur District. Pagu River District. South Solok regarding unregistered marriages. This research method uses a field research method in the form of qualitative research assisted by direct interviews with people who carry out private marriages and interviews with the KUA, Sungai Pagu District, South Solok Regency. Interviews are carried out by asking detailed questions directly and face to face with the relevant parties. The data sources used in this research are primary data sources and secondary data sources. The results of this research are the factors that cause dualism in the understanding of the people of Nagari Pasir Talang Timur Kec. Pagu River District. South Solok Regarding Marriage Registration, the first thing is that marriage registration does not exist in Islamic law. Second, the community expressed that they obey religion first, then obey state laws and regulations. And third, the legal regulations in Indonesia regarding marriage are different from the teachings of the Islamic religion. The legal action taken by the community against unregistered marriages is first, by registering the marriage through a marriage certificate at the Religious Court. However, this marriage law can be submitted to the Religious Court for reasons of resolving a divorce. Second, carrying out remarriage in accordance with applicable laws and regulations with authorized officials, namely officials from the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA).   Keywords:  Dualism, Marriage Registration, Private Marriage
Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs): Sociopreneur Zakat Produktif Sebagai Upaya Pengentasan Kemiskinan Amirah, Nabilla; Sulfinadia, Hamda; Efrinaldi, Efirnaldi
Al-Intaj : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business, UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/aij.v10i1.2382

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the business activities of the productive zakat distribution that have been carried out by Dompet Dhuafa Singgalang and to analyze the role of the productive zakat sociopreneur program in efforts to realize sustainable development (SDGs). This research is field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The data sources used a primary data sources and secondary data sources and data collection techniques are interview. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, it is clear that productive zakat actively participates in sociopreneur activities by financing eight goals of zakat recipients with the concept of social entrepreneurship including the Kampuang Nila Program in Pauh Padang City, Solok Sirukam Coffee Village Program, DD Farm Padang Pariaman Center, DD Farm Solok Sirukam Center, Minang Sepakat Souvenir Center and Kampoeng Ternak in Ampuan Lumpo Pesisir Selatan. The role of the productive zakat sociopreneur program in efforts to realize sustainable development (SDGs) has a very good impact so that this has a positive impact on the community..
Penetapan Ahli Waris Non-Muslim (Analisis Putusan Pengadilan Agama Salatiga No 0413/Pdt.G/2011/PA.Sal) Tanjung, Abrian; Sulfinadia, Hamda
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i2.9438

Abstract

Hukum Islam mengatur dengan sangat jelas bahwa setiap orang yang berbeda agama tidak dapat untuk saling mewarisi. Tapi dalam penetapan majelis hakim pengadilan agama Salatiga menetapkan non-Muslim sebagai ahli waris, sebagaimana dalam putusan pengadilan agama No 0413/Pdt.G/2011/PA.Sal. Sedangkan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) sebagai hukum terapan di lingkungan pengadilan agama jelas mengatakan bahwa berbeda agama adalah salah satu pengahalang saling mewarisi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah metode kepustakaan (Library research). Adapun kesimpulan dari tulisan ini bahwa penetapan ahli waris non-muslim oleh majelis hakim pengadilan agama Salatiga merujuk pada hukum positif, Sehingga pemohon-pemohon yang beragama non-Islam ditetapkan segabai ahli waris. Sedangkan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) telah jelas menyatakan bahwa ahli waris adalah yang beragama Islam (pasal 171 huruf c). Selain itu dalam hadits juga disebutkan bahwa “orang muslim tidak mewarisi orang kafir, dan orang kafir tidak mewarisi orang muslim (HR. Muslim)”. Maka keputusan hakim yang telah menetapkan non-Muslim menjadi ahli waris jelas sangat bertentangan dengan Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) dan Hukum Islam itu sendiri. Sedangkan Menurut Yurisprunsi Mahkamah Agung Nomor 51/K/AG/1999, yang pada pokoknya mengatakan bahwa ahli waris yang beragama non-Islam tidak dapat menjadi ahli waris. Tetapi dapat memperoleh berupa wasiat wajibah.
Keutuhan Rumah Tangga Suami di penjara (Studi Kasus di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II A Bukittinggi) Sulfinadia, Hamda; Yanti, Deri; Roszi, Jurna Petri
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 6 No 2 November (2021)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (683.329 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v6i2.3372

Abstract

This article discusses the husband as an inmate who is serving a prison term of between 7 and 20 years at the Class II A Penitentiary in Bukittinggi, but on the other hand in married life as husbands, they still have an obligation to provide for their wives and children. The purpose of this study was to determine the views of Islamic law on the fulfillment of the rights and obligations of the husband while he was in prison. This study is a qualitative field research. Based on the research that the author has done, the author concludes that first, husbands who are in prisons can still provide for their wives even though they are modest, and wives can still carry out their obligations to their husbands, although not completely, secondly, wives who still maintain their households are love. , patient and sincere in undergoing the test he is going through and third, in Islamic teachings the husband who is in a correctional institution still has obligations to his children and wife, but if the husband is in a difficult situation and cannot afford it, the husband may provide for his children and wife according to his ability.
Implementation of Aqiqah in the Bulan Maulid in Nagari Padang Laweh West Sumatra Perspective'Urf Sulfinadia, Hamda; Roszi, Jurna Petri; Rosdialena, Rosdialena; Suryani, Eli; Fitri, Anisa
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 8 No 2 November (2023)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v8i2.6800

Abstract

This study aims to find out about the implementation of the aqiqah in the Maulid Nabi in Nagari Padang Laweh in terms of tradition. Aqiqah is an expression of gratitude for the birth of a child, which is basically the seventh or fourteenth day of birth or the twenty-first day. However, this did not happen to the Nagari Padang Laweh, the implementation of the aqiqah was held to coincide with the celebration of the Prophet's Birthday in the month Rabiul Awwal determined by custom. This ritual has been carried out from generation to generation and is still ongoing today. The implementation of the aqiqah will be reviewed from the ‘urf prevailing in the Islamic tradition. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. The primary data of this study were obtained through interviews with thirteen informants. After the data is collected, it is classified based on existing themes, then coded and analyzed with valid theory, and ‘urf so that conclusions can be drawn. The case study in this research relates to the implementation of the aqiqah along with the celebration of the Bulan Maulid. The results of the study show that the implementation of the aqiqah which coincides with the Bulan Maulid will provide relief to parents who participate in giving away their children. This is in line with Islamic law, and has proven to contain a lot problem. The conclusion from this research is that the implementation of the aqiqah includes urf shahih and local wisdom that needs to be preserved.
Praktik Nikah Mut’ah Pra dan Pasca Revolusi Islam Iran Hadi, Farid Nurul; Sulfinadia, Hamda; Efrinaldi, Efrinaldi
Tafáqquh: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Keislaman Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM BANI FATTAH (IAIBAFA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52431/tafaqquh.v12i1.2769

Abstract

The practice of temporary marriage (nikah mut'ah) in Iran has a long and complex history, closely related to the interpretation of Islamic law and social dynamics within Iranian society. This is marked by the complex unfolding of the Islamic revolution in Iran. Therefore, this study aims to understand the journey of family law in Iran and its development related to the phenomenon of nikah mut'ah practice before and after the Islamic revolution. This research is a literature study. The results of this study show that before the Islamic Revolution in 1979, this practice was less common and often viewed with diverse perspectives by society. However, after the Islamic Revolution, with the new government based on Sharia, the practice of nikah mut'ah gained legal legitimacy and broader support as part of the interpretation of Shia law. Nevertheless, this practice remains controversial and sparks debate among scholars and the wider community regarding its ethical and social aspects.
Co-Authors A'inil Fadli A'zizil Fadli Abdul Razak, Dudung Abrian Tanjung Ahmad Nadzri, Amirulhakim Bin Aldy Darmawan Ali Ibrahim Amirah, Nabilla Aslan Deri Ichsandi Asma Salaemae Awang Ringgit Bakhtiar, Bakhtiar Betria Maiyulanda Desteny Layla Desthia Irsa Savitri Efendi, Faisal Efrinaldi Efrinaldi Efrinaldi Efrinaldi, Efirnaldi Elfia Elfia Eli Suryani Eli Suryani Elkhairati, Elkhairati Elmina, Sovia Elta Agustina Fathul Gani Gani Febrianti, Lora Fitri, Anisa Hadi, Farid Nurul Hapis Hertasmaldi, Hertasmaldi Ikhwan Ikhwan Ikhwan Ikhwan Jufrizal Jufrizal Jurna Petri Roszi, Jurna Petri Kartini, Aisyah Layla, Desteny Lucy Lara MithaRusady Mahmut, Rami İbrahim Mardianto Mardianto Maulana, Gempa Mega Puspita Nuru Hayatee Nurul Izzati Rama Dhini Permasari Johar Rasty Azizah Putri Riski Rosdialena Santika, Sovia Savitri, Desthia Irsa Shandra Puspita Dewi Sisi Diyarti Sobhan, Sobhan Sobhan, Sobhan Surya Oktarina Syafrudin, Zuhri Tanjung, Abrian Teuku, Teuku Vito Dasrianto Wedi Afri Yanti, Deri Yasrul Huda Yunisa Ramadhani Zidni ‘Ilman Nafi’an Zidni ‘Ilman Nafi’an Zufialina, Era