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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) MEDIA OF MEDICAL LABORATORY SCIENCE Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Medicra (Journal of Medical Laboratory Science/Technology) Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Jurnal Sains Natural Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sehati Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan
Mentari, Ika Nurfajri
Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram
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Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Bengkuang (Pachyrhizus Erosus) sebagai Antioksidan terhadap Kadar Kolesteroltinggi pada Mencit (Mus Musculus) Fardani, Roushandy Asri; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Fitria, Eka
Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi Dan Kesehatan Aspirasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/saintekes.v3i2.327

Abstract

High cholesterol levels in the blood are a serious problem because they are a risk factor for various non-communicable diseases such as heart disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. Empirically, the secondary metabolic contents of jicama such as saponins& flavonoids have their respective properties. Saponin functions to bind cholesterol with bile acids so that it can reduce cholesterol levels. The results of the antioxidant activity test, the IC50 value of jicama extract is 115.20 mg/mL, which indicates that the antioxidant activity of jicama extract is classified as a moderate antioxidant. The results of measuring cholesterol levels after treatment showed that there was a decrease in cholesterol levels after giving jicama extract treatment in each group, seen in treatment 1 (P1) at 113.4 with a difference of 2.6 from cholesterol before administration, treatment 2 (P2) at 110.8 with a difference of 4.6 of cholesterol before administration, treatment 3 (P3) was 110.6 with a difference of 7.6 from cholesterol before administration of jicama extract, positive control (K+) was 108.4 with a difference of 30.2 from cholesterol before administration, negative control (K-) was 122.6 with a difference of 0.2 antioxidants from purple cabbage, namely 115.20 μg/mL. The antioxidant activity of purple cabbage is in the very strong category and vitamin C is in the very strong category.
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF JAPANESE CAMBOJA (Adenium obesum) LEAF EXTRACT ON THE GROWTH OF THE BACTERI Sthaphylococcus aureus Lestari, Widya; Kurniawan, Edy; Ustyawati, Jumari; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri
Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Politeknik Medica Farma Husada Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33651/jpkik.v10i1.692

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus bacteria are microorganisms that can causing the most common infections such as skin infections. In the treatment of infections commonly use antibiotics, but there are often problems in use of antibiotics, leading to resistance. One way Preventing resistance is by looking for alternatives that are better cheap and efficient, one example is by using frangipani plants. (Adenium obesum). Japanese frangipani leaves themselves are believed to contain alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins that function as antibacterials. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving Japanese frangipani leaf extract (Adenium obesum) on the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research method is a laboratory experiment by means of wells diffusion with concentrations of 50%, 25%, 15% and 10%. The results of this study indicate that there is no clear zone in each concentration. The conclusion is that Japanese frangipani leaves (Adenium obesum) are unable to inhibit the growth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.
Literature Review : Prevalensi Jumlah Leukosit Pada Sampel Urine Pasien dengan Pemasangan Kateter Putri, Pipit Sagita; Aini, Aini; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Pauzan, Pauzan
JSN : Jurnal Sains Natural Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jsn.v3i1.597

Abstract

The use of urinary catheters is very common in hospitals. Urinary catheters are the most common cause of bacteriuria. Urinary tract infections are the cause of more than 1/3 of all hospital-acquired infections. Most of these infections (at least 80%) are caused by invasive procedures or urinary tract instrumentation, usually in the form of catheterization. Urine sediment examination aims to detect and identify insoluble materials in urine. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of leukocyte counts in patients with catheter placement based on a literature review and to analyze the number of leukocytes in patients with catheter users based on a literature review. The method used was Systematic Literature Review (SLR). The results of this study obtained the results of the number of samples based on gender in women as many as 223 people and in men 147 people, with a total number of patients as many as 370. then the results of the number of samples based on patient age, the number of patients who were most catheterized at the age of 56-65 as many as 101 patients (27.0%), followed by age 46-55 as many as 96 patients (25.0%), age 36-45 as many as 68 patients (18.0%), age 26-35 as many as 39 patients (10.0%), age 17-25 as many as 30 patients (8.0%), and age> 65 as many as 36 patients (9.0%) with a total of 370 patients. The results of the study can be concluded that catheter installation can cause urinary tract infections.
Erythrocyte Index Profile As An Indication of Anemia Based On Morphology In Patients (Tuberculosis) Undergoing Treatment Aini, Aini; Saptiana, Baiq Agustin; Pauzan, Pauzan; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri
JSN : Jurnal Sains Natural Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jsn.v3i1.598

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria which usually attacks the lungs but can also attack other organs such as lymph nodes, heart and so on. Tuberculosis is transmitted through the air, from one person to another, usually through the sputum droplets of someone who has had TB. Anaemia in Tuberculosis can be caused by disruption of the erythropoiesis process by inflammatory mediators, shortening of the life span of erythrocytes, impaired iron metabolism, malabsorption, and inadequate nutrition due to low appetite. The research method used is descriptive. Where this study will describe how the erythrocyte index is in tuberculosis patients who take medication for 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months, and 6 months of treatment. The total respondents in this study were 20 respondents, including 10 men and 10 women. Based on the results of the erythrocyte index count, the type of erythrocytes shows the number of respondents with Hypochromic Microcytic anaemia as many as 6 people, Normochromic Microcytic anaemia as many as 3 people, Hypochromic Normocytic anaemia 1 person and Normochromic Normocytic anaemia as many as 10 people.
Profil differential count pada penderita hepatitis B di RSUD Patut Patuh Patju Kabupaten Lombok Barat aini, aini aini; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Zahrah, Laelatur
Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS) Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JURNAL ANALIS MEDIKA BIOSAINS (JAMBS)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jambs.v9i1.253

Abstract

Hepatitis B merupakan penyakit sistemik yang menyerang organ hati yang disebabkan oleh virus Hepatitis B, penyakit ini bersifat menular. Hepatitis masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia terutama di Negara berkembang termasuk Indonesia. Hepatitis B dapat dideteksi dengan pemeriksaan immunokromatografi dan dilanjutkan dengan pemeriksaan differential count. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil differential count / hitung jenis leukosit pada penderita Hepatitis B. Penelitian ini bersifat Deskriptif Observasional Analitik dengan menggunakan desain penelitian Cross Sectional Analitik. Penelitian dilakukan di RSUD Patut Patuh Patju terhadap 48 sampel pasien hepatitis dengan HBsAg positif. Hasil yang didapat berupa pemeriksaan Differential count untuk jenis leukosit yang normal Basofil 46 orang (95,83%) Eosinofil 12 orang (25%) Neutrofil 19 orang (39,59%) Limposit 9 orang (18,75%) Monosit 35 orang (72,91%). Untuk jenis basofil tidak mengalami penurunan frekuensi 0 (0%), dan yang mengalami penurunan eosinofil 26 orang (54,16 %) neutrofil 1 orang (2,08%) limposit 39 orang (81,25 %) monosit 1 orang (2,08 %) .Jenis leukosit yang mengalami peningkatan basofil 2 orang (4,16%) eosinofil 10 orang (20,83 %) neutrofil 28 (58,33 %) limposit 0 (0%) monosit 12 orang (25 %). 
Mangrove Biofiltration as A Green Biotechnology for Wastewater Remediation: Targeting DO, BOD, COD, Phosphate, Detergent Mbas, and Ammonia Aini, Aini; Irawansyah, Irawansyah; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Maulana, Alfi; Ustiawaty, Jumari
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4 (2025): Oktober-Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4.10385

Abstract

This Wastewater treatment plants are essential for reducing pollution before wastewater is discharged, but conventional systems often fail to achieve effective pollutant removal . This study aimed to measure the effectiveness of mangrove powder in treating industrial wastewater before it is discharged into the environment to improve wastewater quality. Samples were taken at two points: after conventional wastewater treatment and after treatment with mangrove biofiltration. The biofiltration system was designed to address the limitations of conventional treatment, particularly in reducing BOD₅, COD, phosphate, MBAS, and increasing dissolved oxygen (DO). Sampling was carried out using a  one liter sterile sample bottle. Sampling was carried out using a 1-liter sterile sample bottle. Sampling was carried out at one point with four repetitions. Parameters analyzed included TSS, pH, DO, BOD₅, COD, nitrate, nitrite, ammonia, phosphate, sulfate, and MBAS detergent. Mangrove biofiltration achieved reductions in TSS (55.26%), COD (99.35%), nitrate (100%), BOD₅ (99.15%), phosphate (96.67%), sulfate (99.55%), nitrite (100%), ammonia (90.00%), and MBAS (100%), while DO increased by 47.37% and pH remained stable. These improvements indicate the mangrove biofilter’s capacity to adsorb and biologically degrade organic matter and pollutants, enhancing wastewater quality to meet reuse standards. The results of the study show the potential of mangrove-based biofiltration as a solution for waste treatment units using mangrove biofiltration to reduce the concentration of DO, BOD, COD, phospat, Detergen MBAS, and Ammonis in industrial waste before being discharged into the environment.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Depresi pada Lansia di Desa Bentek Kabupaten Lombok Utara Santriono, Hadi; Hadi, Suryatno; Ayu, Mirah Adhi I Gusti; Ustiawaty, Jumari; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri
JSN : Jurnal Sains Natural Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jsn.v2i3.580

Abstract

Proses kehidupan setiap manusia yang tidak dapat dihindari salah satunya adalah lanjut usia. Masalah pada orang dengan usia yang sudah lanjut adalah kurangnya beberapa kemampuan seperti menyesuaikan diri dengan perubahan dirinya secara psikologis. Oleh sebab itu, dapat memicu terjadinya gangguan mental, seperti depresi. Hasil studi awal pada Puskesmas Kecamatan Gangga yang menangani depresi lansia didapatkan jumlah lansia yang mengalami depresi di desa bentek kecamatan Gangga, Kabupaten Lombok Utara tahun 2019 sebanyak 61 orang yang tersebar di 18 Dusun dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui dukungan keluarga dengan depresi pada lansia di Desa Bentek Kecamatan Gangga. Populasi sekaligus sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 53 orang. Sampel didapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik sampel survey, sedangkan design penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis data menggunakan Korelasi Rank Spearman. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data bahwa parameter dukungan emosional termasuk kategori cukup (66,04%), dukungan informasi kategori cukup (67,92%), dukungan instrumental kategori cukup (62,26%), dukungan penghargaan kategori cukup (69,81%. Sedangkan depresi dengan parameter suasana hati termasuk kategori sedang (94,34%), parameter kehilangan kesenangan kategori sedang (69,81%), parameter kurang energi kategori sedang (73,58%), parameter perasaan bersalah kategori sedang (75,47%) dan parameter gangguan makan/tidur termasuk kategori sedang (94,34%). Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa ada hubungan antara dukungan emosional dengan depresi, dukungan informasi dengan depresi, dukungan instrumental dengan depresi, dukungan penghargaan dengan depresi lansia di Desa Bentek, Kecamatan Gangga, Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Saran dalam penelitian ini agar permasalahan depresi pada lanjut usia ditangani secara baik dan berkualitas.
Pengaruh Latihan Pernapasan Pursed Lips Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen pada Pasien dengan Gangguan Pernapasan di Ruang IGD RSUD Kota Mataram Prasati, Supriana; Putra, Ageng Abdi; Suhartiningsih, Suhartiningsih; Wijaya, Alwan; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Ustiawaty, Jumari
JSN : Jurnal Sains Natural Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/jsn.v3i2.668

Abstract

Respiratory disorder has very high prevalence in Mataram District hospital in January to May 2018. They are 326 cases of patients with respiratory disorder. One of treatments for patiens with respiratory disorder is pursed lips breathing (PLB). This research is aimed at determining the effect of training of pursed lips breathing on oxygen saturation of patients with respiratory disorder in emergency room of Mataram District Hospital. This research is pre-exsperimental study with two group pre-test post-test design. The samples were selected through non-probality accidental sampling. The data were analyzed with paired-test using SPSS 16. The data were collected through observation and pulse Oxymetry. Based of study found ther is effect of pursed lips breathing on oxygen saturation in patients with respiratory disorder in Mataram District hospital. It is inferred that there is effect of providing pursed lips breathing on oxygen saturation of patients with respiratory disorder in emergency room of Mataram District Hospitsl. It is recommended that training of pursed lips breathing be used to improve life quality of patients with respiratory disorder.
Description of Albuminuria Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus According to Length of Diagnosis at West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Hospital Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Atfal, Bustanul; Aini, Aini
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.3615

Abstract

Albuminuria is a condition in which there is albumin in the urine, albuminuria often occurs in patients with type 2 DM which occurs due to persistently elevated blood sugar levels and poor glycemic control. This will risk the occurrence of complications of them diabetic nephropathy but it takes about 5-10 years after the diagnosis of DM is established to become a significant problem of kidney damage. The purpose of this study was to find out how the description of albuminuria levels in patients with type 2 DM based on the duration of diagnosis at RSUP NTB. The method used was analytic observation with a cross sectional design. The results of this study analyzed 30 subjects, consisting of 14 men (47%) and 16 women (53%) with an age range of 30-71 years, with the prevalence of urine albumin levels based on the duration of being diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, which is ≤ 5 years. DM ≥ 5 years with a prevalence of 3 (10%) samples having normoalbuminuria levels, 18 (60%) samples having micro albuminuria levels, and 3 (10%) samples having macro albuminuria levels
Implementasi Kegiatan Bakti Sosial, Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Gratis Bersama Partai PERINDO dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Kesehatan Masyarakat di Kecamatan Gerung, Lombok Barat Atfal, Bustanul; Syamsuriansyah, Syamsuriansyah; Ismatullah, Nurul Khatimah; Ikhtiar, Rian Wahyul; Hadiatun, Nurul; Ariwidiani, Ni Nyoman; Mentari, Ika Nurfajri; Pauzan, Pauzan; Fardani, Roushandy Asri; Fitriani, Dini Eka; Kurniawati, Ari; Permana, Yan Reiza; Ardiansyah, Lalu Dwi Sartia; Muhadi, Muhadi; Rachman, Muhammad Aditya; Chairunnisah, Reni; Putri, Mindi Richia; Pertiwi, Ajeng Dian; Ratulangi, Wulan Ratia
Bakti Sekawan : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Puslitbang Sekawan Institute Nusa Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35746/bakwan.v5i2.883

Abstract

Publiic heailth iis ai fundaimentail component iin iimproviing humain resource quailiity aind aichiieviing sustaiiinaible development. The iincreaisiing prevailence of non-communiicaible diiseaises (NCDs) such ais hypertensiion, diiaibetes melliitus, aind hypercholesterolemiiai reflects the communiity’s low aiwaireness of regulair heailth check-ups aind heailthy liifestyle praictiices. Thiis communiity serviice prograim aiiimed to enhaince publiic knowledge aind aiwaireness iin preventiing NCDs through sociiail serviice, heailth educaitiion, aind free mediicail exaimiinaitiions orgainiized by Uniiversiitais Biimai Iinternaisiionail MFH iin collaiboraitiion wiith the Iindonesiiain Uniity Pairty (PERIiNDO) iin Gerung Diistriict, West Lombok Regency. The aictiiviity employed ai pairtiiciipaitory aictiion reseairch aipproaich aind wais conducted on October 9, 2025, wiith 154 pairtiiciipaints, predomiinaintly women (72.3%). Exaimiinaitiions iincluded blood pressure, glucose, cholesterol, aind uriic aiciid meaisurements. Results showed thait 37.1% of pairtiiciipaints haid elevaited blood glucose, 20.4% haid hiigh blood pressure, 26.3% haid elevaited uriic aiciid, aind 24.6% haid hiigh cholesterol. These fiindiings iindiicaite the need for contiinuous educaitiion aind preventiive-promotiive iinterventiions ait the communiity level. The prograim effectiively iincreaised communiity pairtiiciipaitiion aind aiwaireness of eairly diiseaise detectiion aind demonstraited thait cross-sector collaiboraitiion between educaitiionail iinstiitutiions aind sociio-poliitiicail orgainiizaitiions cain serve ais ai straitegiic model for strengtheniing publiic heailth promotiion aind empowerment.
Co-Authors Adriyan Suhada Ageng Abdi Putra Aini aini aini aini Aini, Aini aini, aini aini Ajeng Dian Pertiwi, Ajeng Dian Amirah Andi Maya Kesrianti Anjelin, Desak Putu Ardiansyah, Lalu Dwi Sartia Aulia, Nurhikmatul Ayu, Mirah Adhi I Gusti BaiqIsti Hijriani Bustanul Atfal Deby Anggryani Desyani Ariza Desyani Ariza Dini Eka Fitriani Edy Kurniawan, Edy Eka Fitria Fardani, Roushandy Asri Hadi, Suryatno Hery Widijanto Idham Halid Irawansyah Irawansyah Ismatullah, Nurul Khatimah Kurniawati, Ari Laelatur Zahrah Maulana, Alfi Mindi Richia Putri Mohd Nazil Bin Salleh Muhadi, Muhadi Ni Nyoman Ariwidiani Nurhikmatul Aulia Nurul Hadiatun Pauzan Pauzan Pauzan, Pauzan Permana, Yan Reiza Prasati, Supriana Putri, Pipit Sagita Rachman, Muhammad Aditya Ratulangi, Wulan Ratia Reni Chairunnisah, Reni Rian Wahyul Ikhtiar Roushandy Asri Fardani Santriono, Hadi Saptiana, Baiq Agustin Sri Idawati Suhartiningsih Suhartiningsih Sukmana, Dhika Juliana sunardi sunardi Sunardi Sunardi Syahrul Syamsuriansyah, Syamsuriansyah Ulya, Tuhfatul ustiawaty, jumari Ustyawati, Jumari Wijaya, Alwan Zahrah, Laelatur