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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala Ilmu Kedokteran) Pharmaciana: Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Majalah Obat Tradisional The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Majalah Farmaseutik Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Indonesian Journal of Cardiology Journal of Community Empowerment for Health Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service The Avicenna Medical Journal Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy
Dwi Aris Agung Nugrahaningsih
*) Department Of Pharmacology And Therapy, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health And Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada; *) Herbal Medical Center, Faculty Of Medicine, Public Health, And Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Evaluation of Forest Honey on the Proliferation and Migration of Dermal Fibroblasts under Hyperglycemic Conditions: An In Vitro Study Rizqi, Januar; Agustiningsih, Denny; Nugrahaningsih, Dwi Aris Agung
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 14, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2025.142.951-955

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effect of forest honey on fibroblast proliferation and migration under hyperglycemic conditions in vitro. The research method involved culturing primary fibroblasts in high-glucose DMEM (25 mM) and dividing them into five groups: standard control (standard medium), hyperglycemia control (high-glucose medium without treatment), 3% honey, 1.5% honey, and 0.75% honey. Proliferation was assessed by counting live cells (Trypan Blue staining/hemocytometer) at 24, 48, and 72 hours. Migration was measured using a scratch assay (0, 24, 48, 72 hours) and analyzed with ImageJ. The Shapiro–Wilk test was used for normality; data were analyzed with ANOVA followed by LSD or Kruskal–Wallis (p<0.05). Results showed that hyperglycemia decreased proliferation compared to the standard control. Treatment with 1.5% honey and 0.75% honey consistently increased proliferation compared to the hyperglycemic control at all time points (p<0.05), while 3% honey showed a relatively lower increase. The standard control group achieved 100% closure at 72 hours in the migration variable. The honey groups (0.75–3%) showed an increase compared to the hyperglycemic control, but the difference was not significant at 24–48 hours and approached significance at 72 hours (p=0.057). In conclusion, forest honey at a concentration of 1.5% can increase fibroblast proliferation in a hyperglycemic environment. The effect on migration requires confirmation with osmolality controls and more sensitive endpoints. These findings provide a biological basis for developing honey-based diabetic wound care adjuvants focusing on dose optimization and formulation standardization.
Co-Authors Abdul Karim Zulkarnain Ade Saputri Ade Saputri ADITYA NUGRAHA Aditya Nugraha Ahmad Hamim Sadewa Ajib Diptyanusa Akhmad Kharis Nugroho Amira Fawwaz Tsabitah Andina Setyawati, Andina Andrew Limavanady Andrew Limavanady Ani Kristiyani Ari Wibowo Astika Widy Utomo, Astika Widy Atmaja, Sarah Aurelia Priscilla Regita Putri Budi Mulyaningsih Budi Mulyaningsih Buftheim, Sonia Caroline Caroline Christantie Effendy Christine Patramurti Denny Agustiningsih Dimas Adhi Pradana Dwi Liliek Kusindarta eko purnomo Eko Purnomo Ellsya Angeline Rawar Emilia Vivi Arsita Erna Kristin Ernaningsih Ernaningsih Eti Nurwening Sholikhah Eti Nurwening Sholikhah Foe, Kuncoro Gloria Evita Thalia Gloria Evita Thalia Hendy Wijaya Hera Nirwati Herzan Marjawan Hevi Wihadmadyatami I Made Andika Bara Kusuma Ibeneme, Sam Ikhsan Nur Salim Ikhsan Nur Salim Ismawati, Yuyun Iwan Dwiprahasto Januar Rizqi Jonathan J Jonathan J Jumina Jumina Jumina Jusak Nugraha Katharina Oginawati Ketut Shri Satya Wiwekananda Kwok, Yasmeen Mae Sri Hartati Wahyuningsih Mahatma Sotya Bawono Mia Munawaroh Yuniyanti Mia Munawarroh Yuniyanti Mia Munawarroh Yuniyanti Mosa Rini Nurul Hidayati Mosa Rini Nurul Hidayati Mubarika Haryana, Sofia Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Mustofa Ngatidjan Ngatidjan Nico Jafet Nilasari, Fita Nur Arfian Oryza Chrisantia Pamungkas Bagus Satriyo Prasetyastuti Prasetyastuti Pratiwi, Woro Rukmi Probosuseno Probosuseno Raden Sumiharto Rahman, Intan Nur’azizah Rahmi Ayu Wijayaningsih Rahmi Ayu Wijayaningsih Rahmi Ayu Wijayaningsih Rasya Mayora Rasya Mayora RATNA SARI Ratna Sari Rizki Awaluddin Rocca, Matteo Ronny Martien Rul Afiyah Syarif Satriyo, Pamungkas Bagus Senny Yesery Esar Setyawan Bekti Wibowo Setyo Purwono Setyo Purwono Siswanto Siswanto Sitti Rahmah Umniyati Sitti Rahmah Umniyati Sofia Mubarika Haryana Srikanth Karnati Süleyman Ergün Tety Hartatik Titien Budhiaty Tri Baskoro Tunggul Satoto Widya Wasityastuti Woro Rukmi Pratiwi Wuryanto Hadinugroho Yahiddin Selian Yasmeen Kwok Yudy Tjahjono Yufita Ratnasari Wilianto Yuliani, Fara Silvia Yuniyanti, Mia Munawaroh Zafrullah, Umar Farooq