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Analisis Kritis Terhadap Matan Hadis Sebagai Upaya Memastikan Otentisitas dan Validitas Hadis Sulaiman, Muhammad; Tajul Arifin; Edy Saputra
Cakrawala: Journal of Religious Studies and Global Society Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/cakrawala.v2i1.204

Abstract

This research examines the methodology of critical analysis of hadith matans as an effort to ensure the authenticity and validity of hadiths in the context of Islamic scholarship. The main focus of the research is to identify and analyze critical parameters used in assessing the validity of matan hadith, as well as their implementation in specific case studies. Through a qualitative approach with content and comparative analysis methods, this research reveals that critical analysis of hadith matan requires a comprehensive understanding of the linguistic, historical and doctrinal aspects of Islam. The research results show the importance of integrating multiple criteria in the hadith matan verification process to ensure the validity and applicability of the hadith in the contemporary context.
Implementasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah dalam Masyarakat Multikultural di Indonesia Hamdanil Hamdanil; Hebby Rahmatul Utamy; Bagus Pria Alwadipa; Mufti Fahrizal Harahap; Edy Saputra; Diana Farid
Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Maret : Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Manajemen Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jaemb.v5i1.5789

Abstract

This paper aims to find out the implementation of sharia economic law in a multicultural society in Indonesia with its principles. The writing uses the library research method (literature study). The results obtained are that multiculturalism appreciates cultural, ethnic, and religious diversity as assets that enrich society, but brings challenges such as social tensions, economic integration, and inclusive policies. With intercultural dialog, multicultural education, and fair policies, society can overcome these challenges to create harmony and equality for all. Islamic economic principles prioritize justice in wealth distribution and transparency in trading activities, as exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad. Its modern implementation, such as in sharia-based financial institutions, supports multicultural communities through inclusive financing and is based on the values of honesty and trustworthiness.
AI in Fatwā Issuance: A SWOT Analysis of Opportunities and Limitations Edy Saputra; Ahmad Afandi
WARAQAT : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Waraqat: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam As-Sunnah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51590/waraqat.v10i2.1173

Abstract

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has opened new possibilities in various aspects of Islamic religious practice, including fatwā issuance processes. While AI demonstrates significant potential in enhancing the efficiency and accessibility of Islamic legal opinions, fundamental questions remain regarding its appropriate role and limitations within traditional ijtihād frameworks. This study examines the potential and boundaries of AI as a supporting instrument in fatwā processes through a comprehensive SWOT analysis and case study evaluation. Employing qualitative literature review methodology combined with content analysis of AI implementations at Dar al-Ifta Miṣr and automated fatwā generation systems, this research identifies AI's capabilities and constraints in Islamic jurisprudential contexts. Findings reveal that AI can enhance efficiency by up to 70% in administrative stages, particularly in evidence searching, madhhab opinion mapping, and comparative analysis of contemporary fatwās. AI's strengths include big data processing capacity, 24/7 accessibility, and cross-madhhab analytical capabilities. However, critical limitations exist in understanding psychological dimensions of mustaftīs, comprehending maqāṣid al-sharīʿah holistically, and performing creative ijtihād for novel cases. The SWOT analysis further identifies external threats, including potential replacement of muftī authority, commercialization risks, and fiqh homogenization. This study concludes that AI should be positioned as a non-binding decision-support system within a human-in-the-loop model, where final substantive fatwā authority remains exclusively with qualified human muftīs. Nine operational recommendations are provided for fatwā institutions, AI developers, educational institutions, and government regulators to ensure responsible and proportional AI implementation aligned with Islamic epistemological and ethical values.
Istihsān and The Dynamics of Islamic Economic Law: A Uṣūl Al-Fiqh Analysis of DSN MUI Fatwas Saputra, Edy; Ridwan, Mohammad; Hamdanil, Hamdanil; Rivai, Andri Rivai; Fauza, Muflihatul
Mawaddah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol 3 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52496/mjhki.v3i2.19

Abstract

The growing complexity of contemporary Islamic economic practices has revealed the limitations of formal qiyās as the dominant mode of legal reasoning in Islamic economic fatwas. While existing studies have discussed istihsān primarily as a pragmatic or auxiliary tool in specific financial products, its methodological role within uṣūl al-fiqh remains insufficiently theorized. This article aims to examine istihsān as a structured methodological response to the limitations of formal qiyās in contemporary Islamic economic regulation, using selected fatwas issued by the Dewan Syariah Nasional–Majelis Ulama Indonesia (DSN–MUI) as a focused case study. Employing a qualitative normative legal research design grounded in uṣūl al-fiqh, this study analyzes DSN–MUI fatwas through systematic document analysis to identify patterns of legal reasoning and the interaction between qiyās and istihsān. The findings demonstrate that istihsān is employed both explicitly and implicitly as an internal corrective mechanism to mitigate legal rigidity, ensure socio-economic functionality, and preserve Sharia objectives. Moreover, the study shows that institutional fatwas function as instruments of legal dynamism by integrating classical jurisprudence with contemporary economic governance. This article contributes to Islamic economic law scholarship by repositioning istihsān as a central methodological framework that reshapes the epistemological orientation of uṣūl al-fiqh toward adaptive yet normatively grounded legal reasoning.