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Analysis of Zakat Literacy Level Measurement in the Community in Mukomuko Regency Dais Farida; Iwan Setiadi; Edy Saputra; Mu'min Mutaqin
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): April : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v4i1.2159

Abstract

Until now, the majority of zakat associations in BAZNAS Mukomuko District are still focused on optimizing civil servants. Out of a total of 2062 muzzaki, 76% are civil servants, while only 24% come from the general public. The zakat collection is still relatively small, far from its full potential. Out of a potential of 10 billion, only Rp. 1,875,250,884 or approximately 18% has been collected. This is indicative of the lack of public literacy on zakat. Therefore, the objective of this research is to measure the level of zakat literacy among the residents of Mukomuko District, with a focus on the Muzakki of BAZNAS Mukomuko District. The research method employed is qualitative, and zakat literacy is analyzed using a test instrument measured using a multiple-choice method. The research findings indicate that the zakat literacy index in Mukomuko District falls into the 'moderate' category with a value of 78.7. The factors contributing to this level include knowledge, awareness, culture, spending priorities, lack of education, and educational factors.
Integration of the Principles of Al-Ghunm bi Al-Ghurm and the Prohibition of Dhaman in Mudharabah: A Normative Analysis of DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 115/2017 Edy Saputra; Amrizal Amrizal Hamsa; Mohammad Ridwan; Hamdanil; Putri Alya Sabina
Al-Hiwalah: Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Al-Hiwalah : Journal Syariah Economic Law
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economic Law, Faculty of Sharia, Sultanah Nahrasiyah State Islamic University, Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/al-hiwalah.v5i1.7549

Abstract

This study analyzes the integration of the principles of al-ghunm bi al-ghurm and the prohibition of liability on a trustee (al-amīn) in mudharabah contracts, particularly within DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 115/2017, and evaluates its consistency with contemporary Islamic financial practices. This research employs a normative legal approach using descriptive-analytical and interpretative methods based on library research of classical fiqh literature, legal maxims, fatwas, and relevant scholarly works. The findings reveal that both principles are conceptually integrated into a coherent normative framework governing risk allocation and liability, as reflected in the determination of profit-sharing ratios (nisbah), the prohibition of fixed returns, and the allocation of losses to the shahib al-māl except in cases of negligence, misconduct, or breach of contract. However, contemporary practices demonstrate significant deviations through guarantee mechanisms, profit smoothing, and risk-averse institutional strategies, which tend to shift the model from risk-sharing to risk transfer. The study contributes by proposing an integrated analytical framework that unifies these two legal maxims, which have largely been examined separately in previous studies, thereby offering a more systematic basis for evaluating Shariah compliance in mudharabah. It concludes that although the normative integration is well-established, its practical implementation remains inconsistent and requires stronger alignment between Islamic legal principles and institutional practices.
The Absence of National Disaster Declaration in Sumatra Floods 2025: Maqasid Syariah Perspective and Economic Impact Andri Rivai; Fachri Rinaldy; Edy Saputra; Diah Mutiara Kartika
Jurnal Internasional Ekonomi Islam Vol 8 No 01 (2026): International Journal of Islamic Economics
Publisher : The Postgraduate of Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/ijie.v8i01.13613

Abstract

Objective: This study examines the implications of the absence of a national disaster declaration during the 2025 Sumatra floods by analysing its juridical validity, governance consequences, and economic impacts through the lens of Maqasid Syariah. The study addresses a gap in disaster governance literature by investigating policy inaction as a determinant of welfare deficits and post-disaster economic vulnerability. Method: This research employs a qualitative socio-legal approach integrating normative legal analysis, disaster governance evaluation, and regional economic assessment. Data were collected from disaster management regulations, government reports, statistical publications, policy documents, and relevant academic literature. The data were analysed using content analysis and the Maqasid Syariah framework. Result: The findings indicate that the 2025 Sumatra floods substantively fulfilled the legal indicators for a national disaster declaration under Law No. 24 of 2007. However, the absence of such a declaration weakened coordination, delayed resource mobilisation, and reduced the effectiveness of humanitarian and recovery interventions. From a Maqasid Syariah perspective, this policy inaction generated deficits in the protection of life, wealth, intellect, lineage, religion, and the environment. Economically, it contributed to prolonged recovery, disrupted investment, and increased regional vulnerability. Implication: Integrating Maqasid Syariah into disaster governance can strengthen welfare-oriented policy evaluation, improve recovery effectiveness, and enhance socio-economic resilience. Originality or Novelty: This study conceptualises policy inaction as a form of disaster-governance failure and analyses its implications using an integrated framework linking Maqasid Syariah, disaster governance, and regional economic recovery.
The Epistemology of Ecological Tafsir and the Transformation of The Interpretation of Kawniyyah Verses in Classical and Contemporary Exegesis Muhammad Faisal; Siti Nurkhafifah Marisa; Triansyah Fisa; Edy Saputra; Hanif Hanif; T Mairizal; Muhammad Nur Mirwan; Tabsyir Masykar
International Journal of Education, Language, and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): IJELaSS: International Journal of Education, Language and Social Science
Publisher : Darul Ilmi Bina Insan Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62612/ijelass.v4i1.81

Abstract

This study examines the development of Qur’anic exegesis from an ecological perspective, highlighting the epistemological shift from classical to contemporary interpretations. The primary focus of this study was the analysis of QS. al-Baqarah: 30 and QS. ar-Rum: 41 in the tafsirs of Al-Tabari, Ibn Kathir, Quraish Shihab, and Hamka. This study employed a library research method using qualitative, hermeneutical, philosophical, and comparative approaches. The findings reveal that classical exegesis tends to be textual-normative, with a strong reliance on transmitted narrations (riwayat) to understand the concepts of khalifah (vicegerency) and fasad (corruption), thereby positioning nature primarily in a theological domain. In contrast, contemporary exegesis demonstrates a shift toward a contextual-ecological approach that emphasizes environmental balance and human responsibility, as in Khalifah. Quraish Shihab and Hamka, in particular, relate environmental destruction to modern ecological crises such as pollution, deforestation, and climate change. This study further demonstrates that ecological tafsir emerged from the awareness of the global environmental crisis and the need to reinterpret the Qur’an’s kauniyah verses integratively. Thus, ecological exegesis functions not only as a textual interpretation but also as a foundation for environmental ethics grounded in Qur’anic values that are relevant to the challenges of the modern era. This research is expected to strengthen the integration of Qur’anic studies and environmental issues within contemporary Islamic academic discourse, while also contributing theoretically to the development of an interpretive paradigm that is responsive to global ecological problems and the sustainability of human life in the modern age
The Implementation of E-Court at the Banten High Religious Court: Challenges, Barriers, and Prospects within Indonesia’s Legal System Yasmita Yasmita; Ah. Fathonih; Usep Saepulah; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin; Mohammad Ridwan; Edy Saputra
Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Al-Qadha: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-Undangan
Publisher : Hukum Keluarga Islam IAIN LANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/qadha.v12i2.11677

Abstract

The main problems in the implementation of the e-Court system in the Religious Court are the limited information technology infrastructure, technical constraints, and low digital literacy of the parties to the case. This condition creates a gap between the goal of digitizing the judiciary and the reality of implementation in the field. This study aims to examine the implementation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Regulation Number 7 of 2022 concerning the administration of cases and electronic trials at the Religious Court under the jurisdiction of the Banten High Court of Religion. The method used is juridical-empirical with a qualitative approach, through data collection in the form of in-depth interviews and direct observation at six Religious Courts in the jurisdiction. The results of the study show that e-Court is able to improve the efficiency of administration and trial processes, but still faces obstacles in the form of limited infrastructure, lack of digital literacy of the parties, and lack of ongoing technical support. The contribution of this research lies in providing comprehensive strategy recommendations through strengthening infrastructure, increasing user capacity, and policy socialization so that the implementation of e-Court can be more equitable, effective, and support the realization of a fast, transparent, and fair judicial system.