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Marlik
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
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Soaking Water Of Pineapple Peel (Ananas comocus L. Merr) Solution On Reducing Formaldehyde Levels In Salted Fish Sugiana; narwati; Marlik; Rusmiati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): October
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i5.413

Abstract

ABSTRACT Formaldehyde in salted fish processing is used to extend the shelf life of salted fish, potentially causing harmful effects on health. Before processing, such as soaking using pineapple peels can be done to reduce formaldehyde levels so that it is not harmful to health. The purpose of the study was to determine the decrease in formaldehyde levels in salted fish before and after soaking using a pineapple peel solution. This research is a pre-experimental study with a group Pretest and Posttest Design. The object of research is salted fish soaked in pineapple peel solution concentrations of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% with 4 replications. Soaking time is done for 60 minutes. The method of checking formaldehyde levels using the spectrophotometer method. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed using a paired t-test. The results of the examination of formaldehyde levels of salted fish before soaking amounted to 13.30 mg/kg. In contrast, after soaking the pineapple peel solution concentration of 20%, 40%, 60%, and 80% respectively amounted to 6.58 mg/kg, 4.16 mg/kg, 0.15 mg/kg, and 0.11 mg/kg, and tap water of 8.14 mg/kg. The Paired t-test obtained the P < α (0.05), meaning there is a significant difference in decline. The highest formaldehyde content reduction of 99.14% occurred in the treatment of soaking in pineapple peel solution with a concentration of 80% with a soaking time of 60 minutes. There is a significant difference between formaldehyde levels in salted fish before and after soaking using a pineapple peel solution. The use of pineapple peel solution can be an alternative effort in reducing formaldehyde levels in salted fish before processing for consumption and using other fruit peels with different concentration variations and different soaking times in salted fish.
Potential of Noni Leaf Extract (Morinda citrifolia L.) As Aedes aegypti Mosquito Repellent Demes Nurmayanti; Lailatul Fithriyah; Ngadino Ngadino; Irwan Sulistio; Slamet Wardoyo; Marlik Marlik; Mahawiraja Setiawan
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 20 No. 1: MARCH 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v20i1.27652

Abstract

Dengue fever is transmitted every year by the Aedes aegypti mosquitoes in Indonesia. One way to prevent this is by using repellents, such as the noni leaf extract (Morinda citrifolia L.). The objective of this study was to analyze the potential of the noni fruit (Morinda citrifolia L.) leaf extract as a repellent against Aedes aegypti. The study employed a post-test research design with only a control group, using concentrations of 12.5%, 25%, and 37.5%, and 25 mosquitoes with 6 repetitions. The technique for data collection involved counting mosquitoes that perched on hands. The study was conducted from November 2022 to May 2023. Data analysis was performed using SPSS Anova One Away Post Hoc and the power protection formula. The research on Aedes aegypti mosquitoes that perched for 6 hours showed that the noni leaf extract concentration of 37.5% had an average of 2.5 tails perched. The concentration of the noni leaf extract is 37.5%, according to the Pesticide Committee standard (1995). The average protection power for 6 hours is 90.86%. The study also suggests investigating the side effects of use and the addition of an HPMC gelling agent. However, for concentrations of 12.5% and 25%, the protective power is less than 90%. This study shows that concentrations of 37.5% are effective for repelling Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Further research can be conducted using old or yellowed leaves, as well as for repelling culex and Anopheles mosquitoes.
Co-Authors Abrelian Ari Ratmansyah Adrian Hilmy Prasetiyo Alfatur Hari Wicaksono Amalina, Avita Anisa, Anisatul Jannah Aries Prasetyo Bambang Bambang Barokatul Aulia Izza Bella Dwi Septiana Budi Yulianto Chairudina, Erin Dania Oktafia, Dhiya Darjati Darjati Darjati Darjati, Darjati Deffany Novitasari Putri Suwanta Demes Nurmayanti Demes Nurmayanti Demes Nurmayanti Desysaputri, Vera Dewi Lia Listyawati Dewi Randa Dinda Yully Lestari Edza Aria Wikurendra Eka Alicia Fibrianti Elmi Sumiyarsono Fadlilah, Hidayatul Fanny Putri Andari Ferdiansah Ananda Putra Ferry Kriswandana Ferry Kriswandana Ferry Kriswandana Ferry Kriswandana Firda Yusy Firda Yusy Annisa Firdausi, Riskya Ananda Fitria Funny, Vianita Gracia Satyawestri Pribadi Hadi Suryono Hadi Suryono Hanifah Nailul Mukarromah Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Imelda Amitharia Jayanti Imelynia Pratiwi Suhari Irwan Sulistio Irwan Sulistio Iva Rustanti Eri Wardojo Khambali, Khambali Koerniasari . Koerniasari Koerniasari Laila Fauziah Ramadhani Lailatul Fithriyah Laily Masruroh, Laily Lembunai Tat Alberta Lidya Nurdiyati Sri Winarie Liluk Noviyanti Lintang Lailattul Fadillah Liza Fajrin Zukrisningtyas Lutfianawati, Ridha Fajar Mahawiraja Setiawan Mareta Ega Pramestari Margaretha . Margono Margono Miftakhul Jannah Milanti Nadia Fitri Mirasa, Yudied Agung Muhammad Ibrahim Al Aqib Muhammad Syahrul Rizal Mujayanto Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati, Narwati Ngadino Ngadino Ngadino Ngadino Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Ngadino, Ngadino Nisrina Nuha Sholiha nur haidah Nur Laily Rizki Fajariyah Nur Laily Rizki Fajariyah Nur Mas&#039;Ula Nurhaidah Nurhaidah Nurmayanti, Demes Okta, Dhea Stya Oktafia Putri W Oktafia Putri W Oktavia, Jeny Elsa Pradevi Milafitri Farista Ananto Pramono, Aticobhita C Prasetiyo, Adrian Hilmy Pratiwi, Windri Khusuma Puspa Wardhani Puspa Wardhani Puspa Wardhani Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Queeniza Ulya Yonata Rachmaniyah Rafif, Devina Yunizar Ramadhani, Laila Fauziah Ratih Lukmitarani Ridha fajar Lutfianawati Rohkmalia, Fitri Rokhmalia, Fitri Ruslan La Ane Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati, Rusmiati Sari Putri Utami Sari, Ernita SASKIYYAH CITRA TUNGGA DEWI Seow Ta Wee Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan, Mahawiraja Siti Surasri Slamet Wardoyo Slamet Wardoyo Sofi Karina Fridayanti Sri Anggraeni Sri Anggraeni Sugiana Suranta Sinulingga, Teguh Syntiya Rachmadani Putri Tamyis . Thohari, Imam TUNGGA DEWI, SASKIYYAH CITRA Utamy Aprilia Nur Wahyuni Vera Desysaputri Virgilia Giustiniani Sutal Winarko Winarko Winarko Winarko winarko, winarko Wisnu Istanto Yudied Agung Mirasa Yudied Agung Mirasa Zilca Ervalia Zamilanti Zilca, Ervalia Zamilanti