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El-Tsaqafah: Jurnal Jurusan PBA
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
ISSN : 20873638     EISSN : 26557746     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
El-Tsaqafah: Jurnal Jurusan PBA adalah terbitan berkala yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun dengan ISSN (e) 2655-7746, (p) 2087-3638. El-Tsaqâfah: Jurnal Jurusan PBA menjadi salah satu jurnal alternatif untuk mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah hasil kajian, hasil laporan penelitian, seminar dan lain-lain yang berkaitan dengan pendidikan, dan bahasa Arab.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 175 Documents
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TAHLIL AL-AKHTA’ AN-NUTHQIYYAH FI TA’DIYATI NABR AL-KALIMAH LADA THULAB AL MUSTAWAL AWAL BI JAMI’ATI ALI BIN ABI THALIB SURABAYA Gogari, Iqbal; Nasaruddin, Nasaruddin; Musta'in, Musta'in; Santoso, Budi
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v23i2.11075

Abstract

This research aims to explore the characteristics of phonetic errors in stress pronunciation among first-year students in the Arabic Language Department at the Faculty of Education and Teaching, Ali bin Abi Talib Islamic University, Surabaya, for the academic year 2023/2024. The researcher employs an error analysis method, with data focusing on recorded pronunciation errors by first-year students at Ali bin Abi Talib Islamic University in Surabaya. The approach used in the research is qualitative, specifically descriptive-analytical, where the study describes the phenomenon of phonetic errors in stress pronunciation made by students. The data type consists of linguistic errors found in the works of students from Ali bin Abi Talib Islamic University in Surabaya. The results indicate that first-year students were either inattentive to sentence correctness, rushed in their speech, or lacked knowledge about stress in Arabic language studies. For these reasons, the researcher investigates this issue to reveal what has been overlooked regarding the errors of students at Ali bin Abi Talib Islamic University, Surabaya, in the academic year 2023/2024, and so forth.
IDAROH MAHARATUL LUGHAH AL-ARABIYAH BISYU'BATI TADRIS AL-LUGHAH AL-ARABIYAHI KULIYAH AT-TARBIYAH AL-WAL MUDARRISIYAH JAMI'AH MATARAM AL-ISLAMIYAH AL-HUKUMIYAH Raudatussolihah, Baiq; Rahman, Ali Fathur
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v23i2.11275

Abstract

This research is related to the management of Arabic language skills in the Arabic Language Teaching Division, College of Education and Schooling, Mataram Islamic State University. This research aims to analyze the management of the Arabic language skill, and to define and analyze the impact of implementing the Arabic language skill management in the Arabic Language Teaching Division, College of Education and Schooling, Mataram Islamic State University. This research uses the descriptive qualitative approach. The method of collecting data is observation, interview and documentation. The observation was used to obtain information related to the activity and conditions in the Arabic Language Skills Department in the Arabic Language Teaching Division, College of Education and Schooling, Mataram State Islamic University. The interview was conducted to obtain data and information related to the management of the Arabic language skill in the Arabic Language Teaching Division, College of Education and Schooling, Mataram Islamic State University. As for the documentation method, it is used to obtain data and information related to the image of the Arabic language skill management in the Arabic Language Teaching Division, College of Education and Schooling, Mataram Islamic State University. Managing the Arabic language skill in the Arabic Language Teaching Division is done in an open manner between the president and the lecturer. As well as the application of teaching Arabic language skills, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing. And teaching students the Arabic language skill in quality management from the first to the last and from the first level to the next.
TATHWIR AL LU’BAH “BRAIN’S ADVENTURE” LI TANMIYATI DZAKIROH QOSHIROTUL MADAY LADAY THULLAB FI TA’LIM ALAROBIYYAH Qomariyah, Lailatul; Niswah Mz, Isniyatun; Qodir, Abdul; Mu’at, Mu’at; Ilahiyah, Iva Inyatul; Hakim, Luthfi; Kuswanti, Nur
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v23i2.11312

Abstract

It turns out that the phenomenon in teaching Arabic is that students' thinking skills are still low. This phenomenon is evident in the number of students who give wrong answers to Arabic language questions that require deep thinking during Arabic language teaching. This is not consistent with the current curriculum that requires students to develop their mentality, specifically to think either critically or creatively. This phenomenon indicates that the level of thinking skills, especially in short-term memory, among students is still low. Therefore, the aim of this research is to develop the game "Brain Adventure" to develop short-term memory among students in teaching Arabic to sixth grade primary school students. The method used in this research is developmental research with the ADDIE development model. This model is implemented in several stages, namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The researchers focused on the first four stages. The results of this research are: the first stage of this research is the analysis of the curricula, the analysis of the materials, and the analysis of the students' memory abilities. The second stage is the design of questions and materials according to the curriculum. The third stage is the development of the game using the adventure model. The fourth stage is the implementation, which includes testing the material experts and educational media experts before implementing the developed game on small topics. As for the results of the questionnaire, the level of feasibility of the adventure game from the experts falls into the value "very good". This indicates that this game is suitable for use in teaching the Arabic language as a teaching tool to develop short-term memory in students.
ANALISIS LATIHAN DAN EVALUASI BUKU BAHASA ARAB KURIKULUM 2013 MTS KELAS VIII BERDASARKAN PRESPEKTIF RUSYDHI AHMAD THU’AIMAH Tiandini, Ajeng Euis; Purwasandy, Tubagus Kesa; Basuki, Danang Dwi
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v23i2.11434

Abstract

This study aims to assess the relevance of exercises and evaluation in the  Bahasa Arab book for the 2013 Curriculum of Grade VIII MTs, based on the perspective of Rusydhi Ahmad Thu’aimah. In this study, the researcher uses qualitative research and a descriptive content analysis method. The data collection technique was carried out through document study, where the researcher reviewed and analyzed the content of the Bahasa Arab book used in Grade VIII MTs to determine whether the elements of exercises and evaluation align with the theory proposed by Rusydhi Ahmad Thu’aimah. The results of the study show that the three elements of exercises and evaluation according to Rusydhi Ahmad Thu’aimah (1989) have been fully met in the Bahasa Arab book for the 2013 Curriculum of Grade VIII MTs. These three elements are language exercises, independent learning, and tests and evaluation. In terms of language exercises, the book provides various activities that focus on language skills, such as exercises in understanding sentence structure, vocabulary usage, and applying Arabic grammar rules in appropriate contexts. These exercises are designed to enhance students’ ability to communicate both orally and in writing. In the element of independent learning, the book provides students with opportunities to learn independently through various activities, such as individual tasks, practice questions, and reflection. The presented material encourages students to actively seek information and practice without fully relying on the teacher’s guidance, thereby fostering greater independence in learning. In the element of tests and evaluation, the book includes assessments that are appropriate to the students’ level of understanding, with formative and summative tests to measure students’ competency achievements. These evaluations are not limited to knowledge alone, but also assess the language skills acquired by students throughout the learning process. Tests are given at the end of each lesson, while evaluations are conducted every three lessons.
TAWZIF ALMASADIR ARRAQMIAT FI TA’LIM AL'ADAB AL’ARABII LINNAATIQIN BIGHAIRIL ARABIAH Annu'aimy, Anas Hisam Saeed
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v23i2.11660

Abstract

This study presents an attempt to employ digital resources in teaching Arabic literature to non-Arabic speakers, as it seeks to demonstrate the importance of these resources and their role in enhancing the learning of Arabic literature through the capabilities offered by them that were not available in paper sources and traditional methods in teaching Arabic literature, especially for non-Arab students. In addition to the enormous capabilities and various sources offered by these resources, these resources that are provided through modern technology increase students' motivation towards learning, make the lesson more interesting and interactive for learners due to the digital, written, audio and visual resources they provide, with the possibility of re-listening to selected texts and controlling the speed of diction to suit the level of the non-Arabic speaking student, as well as the availability of literary dictionaries, sources and references to the mothers of literary books that enable the student to understand and assimilate literary texts and help him in his research studies. In education, the second topic deals with the most important digital resources available on the Internet and how to employ and benefit from them in teaching Arabic literature to non-Arabic speakers
IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM MERDEKA BELAJAR DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL Baidhawi, Muhammad; Aswandikari, Aswandikari; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v23i2.11712

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the implementation of the Independent Curriculum (Kurikulum Merdeka) from the aspects of planning, execution, and evaluation in Indonesian language learning based on local wisdom, as applied at SMP Negeri 1 Bayan. A qualitative approach was used in this research. Data collection techniques involved direct observation, analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The results indicate that the planning stage has been executed very well, meeting the criteria outlined in six indicators on the observation instrument for planning. The planning activities carried out by teachers include the preparation of teaching modules, Learning Outcomes (Capaian Pembelajaran or CP), formulation of Learning Objectives (Tujuan Pembelajaran or TP), development of the Learning Objectives Flow (Alur Tujuan Pembelajaran or ATP), and design of instructional steps, learning media, and assessment tools for student learning. At the implementation stage, the curriculum was also executed very well, meeting the criteria outlined in twenty-nine indicators in the observation instrument for implementation. In this regard, the form of curriculum implementation in Indonesian language learning involved the teacher delivering instruction based on the prepared Indonesian language module, specifically a letter-text module designed in the planning phase. At the evaluation stage, the curriculum implementation was carried out very effectively, meeting the criteria in the observation instrument for evaluation, which includes diagnostic evaluation, formative assessment, and summative assessment.
ANALISIS KEAKURATAN HASIL TERJEMAHAN CHATGPT MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK BACK TRANSLATION Arju, Salsabila; Husein, Muhammad Fadhil; Sa’adah, Badriyyah; Rejeki, Annisa Mah
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v24i1.10604

Abstract

In the world of translation, language translators often experience several challenges in the translation process. These can be found in differences in sound, writing, grammar, and local culture and values of a language. As time progresses and with the emergence of new technology based on artificial intelligence, translators or individuals involved in foreign languages are increasingly assisted in their translation tasks. This study aims to analyze the extent of accuracy in using ChatGPT for translating Arabic texts into Indonesian. It is a qualitative-descriptive research. The data collection method involves using literacy study methodology. The research findings indicate that ChatGPT can accurately translate Arabic into Indonesian without any grammatical errors or semantic inaccuracies. There are only a few differences observed in word choice, which are deemed to be shorter, concise, and more efficient in translation than Google Translate.
NILAI GENDER DALAM MATERI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB KELAS X SMA MUHAMMADIYAH BANTUL SUATU KAJIAN SOSIOLINGUISTIK Nugrahawati, Nurarsyi; Setiyawan, Agung
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v24i1.11072

Abstract

This study aims to analyze gender values in Arabic language learning materials for tenth-grade students at SMA Muhammadiyah Bantul using a sociolinguistic approach. The research employs a qualitative approach with a literature review, and data analysis is conducted using the interactive technique of Miles and Huberman. The analysis was carried out on several chapters of the learning materials. The results indicate the presence of gender bias in the presentation of Arabic language learning materials for tenth-grade students at SMA Muhammadiyah Bantul. After being analyzed based on five forms of gender inequality, it was found that seven chapters in the learning materials exhibit gender bias in the forms of stereotypes, marginalization, and subordination. Meanwhile, only one chapter, ???? ????, does not show any indications of gender bias. This imbalance is evident in various aspects, such as the dominance of male characters in dialogue texts, vocabulary choices that predominantly represent male roles in the public sphere, and the lack of female involvement in academic and professional discourse. Additionally, there is a tendency to associate certain roles with specific genders, which can reinforce stereotypes among students.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN DAN IMPLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB BERDASARKAN PRINSIP TEORI KOGNITIF MULTIMEDIA DI AKUN SOSIAL MEDIA INSTAGRAM @ARABICWITHENES Muiz, Abd.; Nurmuzib, Moh Arif; Purnama, Boby Bagas
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v24i1.11279

Abstract

Learning Arabic through Instagram social media is one of the alternative media to present material in an interesting and contemporary way, because Instagram has feed and reels features that support multimedia-based learning, but to present material a theory is needed to support learning to be more effective. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the application and implications based on the principles of multimedia cognitive theory in learning Arabic through the @arabicwithenes Instagram account. Using a qualitative approach, while the method used is content analysis, this study analyzes how the feeds and reels features in the account apply the six main principles of multimedia cognitive theory, namely the principles of multimedia, spatial proximity, temporal proximity, coherence, modality, and redundancy. The results of this study show that most of the content has effectively applied these principles, especially in the simultaneous use of audio and visual, which then facilitates the understanding of the pronunciation and meaning of mufradat for Instagram users, especially its followers. At the same time, however, there is still some content that applies redundancy, which has the potential to increase cognitive load. The effects of applying these principles show a positive impression on their followers in terms of increasing motivation and interest as well as understanding in learning Arabic, although the intensity of improvement needs to be carried out further, especially in terms of personalizing the content so that it is more relevant to the skill level of each individual Instagram user and follower.
PENGEMBANGAN GAMIFIED LEARNING: SOLUSI MENGATASI DEMOTIVASI DAN MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI (HOTS) MAHASISWA DALAM ILMU SHOROF Ghofur, Abdul; Siti Durotun Naseha; Sri Widoyoningrum
El-Tsaqafah : Jurnal Jurusan PBA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/tsaqafah.v24i1.11375

Abstract

This research aims to develop gamified learning as a solution to overcome demotivation and enhance higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) among students in learning Ilmu Shorof, one of the branches of linguistics that is often considered difficult and boring. Gamification introduces game elements that can boost students' motivation, engagement, and critical thinking skills. This study employs a Research and Development (R&D) method using the ASSURE model, which includes six steps: learner analysis, objective formulation, method and media selection, media utilization, learner participation, and evaluation and revision. The developed product was validated by subject matter, media, and language experts. The trial subjects consisted of 50 Arabic Language Education (PBA) students from Hasyim Asy'ari University, with a questionnaire used to measure students' perceptions of the product, particularly in terms of increasing motivation and HOTS. The study resulted in a web-based software called "????? ??????" (Easy Learning of Ilmu Shorof). The product evaluation was based on three main aspects: content, media, and language, with an average score of 93.2, meeting the criteria of "excellent." The questionnaire validity test showed that all items had an r-value greater than the r-table (0.284), indicating they were valid. The reliability test revealed Cronbach’s Alpha values above 0.8, indicating "high reliability." The final results confirm that this application significantly improves motivation, HOTS, and ease of use, in line with the development objectives.

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