cover
Contact Name
Nodi Marefanda
Contact Email
nodimarefanda@utu.ac.id
Phone
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Journal Mail Official
jpp@utu.ac
Editorial Address
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Location
Kab. aceh barat,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Public Policy
Published by Universitas Teuku Umar
ISSN : 24775738     EISSN : 25020528     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
RNAL PUBLIC POLICY (JPP) merupakan jurnal elektronik online yang diterbitkan oleh lembaga penerbitan Jurusan Ilmu Administrasi Negara, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Teuku Umar. JPP memuat kajian seperti Kebijakan Publik, Kebijakan Sosial, Pelayanan Publik, Administrasi Negara, Administrasi Bisnis, Politik dan Pemerintahan. Tujuan penerbitan jurnal ini adalah salah satu sarana untuk mewadahi kebutuhan peningkatkan kuantitas dan kualitas karya ilmiah dalam rangka pengembangan keilmuan, serta menyebarluaskan kajian Administrasi Negara, sekaligus sebagai wahana komunikasi di antara cendekiawan, praktisi, mahasiswa dan pemerhati masalah dan praktik Administrasi Negara. JPP terbit dua kali dalam setahun, tepatnya pada bulan April dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 309 Documents
Digitalization Strategy for MSME Development: Innovation, Partnership and Sustainable Solutions for Local Economy in Malang Regency Kamil, Muhammad; Setyaningrum, Aisyah Firanti; Astutik, Juli
Journal Public Policy Vol 10, No 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v10i3.8011

Abstract

This study aims to discuss the government's strategy and collaboration in developing digital-based MSMEs to restore the regional economy. The fundamental problems of MSMEs in Malang Regency Government are declining sales (44%); capital (27%); distribution (12%); difficulty in raw materials (9%), and experiencing production problems (8%) decline in MSME sales turnover reaching (77.6%); asset decline reaching (42.7%) and workforce reduction reaching (46.1%). This study uses a qualitative research method with primary and secondary data collection. The data analysis uses Miles Huberman's theory to analyze data and draw conclusions. The results of this study indicate that the Malang government's strategy for restoring the community's economy is through a collaborative approach with the private sector and the community. The collaborative strategy is realized through digitalization with the "Pasti Bisa" application and virtual expo exhibitions to increase promotion and branding to increase business growth and improve the regional economy. Therefore, strategic partnerships and digital innovations encourage business growth and increase local revenue and stakeholder participation to improve transparency and accountability. Effective coordination between the government and private sector is often an obstacle to realizing a more robust and inclusive business ecosystem to enhance economic development.
Adaptive Governance: Islamic Financial Institutions Governance in Realizing Green Banking in Aceh Kamaly, Nurul; afrijal, afrijal; Usman, Bustami; agustina, soraya; Khaira, Raudhatul; Herizal, Herizal
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i1.11007

Abstract

Climate change and the impacts of globalization significantly influence contemporary environmental life systems. Environmental degradation represents a challenge confronted by every nation, not solely due to climate change effects but exacerbated by human interventions. This research examines the implementation of adaptive governance within Islamic financial institutions in Aceh to realize the green banking concept. The study employs mixed methods, focusing on the effectiveness of Qanun Number 11 of 2018 regarding Financial Institutions in supporting sustainable banking practices. Through in-depth interviews with stakeholders from various Islamic banks and descriptive statistical analysis, the research reveals that Islamic financial institutions in Aceh have demonstrated positive contributions to the green banking concept. Research findings indicate that Shariah-based policy frameworks possess significant potential in promoting environmentally friendly financial practices, although further strengthening remains necessary in socialization aspects and corporate social responsibility (CSR) program optimizationClimate change and the impacts of globalization significantly influence contemporary environmental life systems. Environmental degradation represents a challenge confronted by every nation, not solely due to climate change effects but exacerbated by human interventions. This research examines the implementation of adaptive governance within Islamic financial institutions in Aceh to realize the green banking concept. The study employs mixed methods, focusing on the effectiveness of Qanun Number 11 of 2018 regarding Financial Institutions in supporting sustainable banking practices. Through in-depth interviews with stakeholders from various Islamic banks and descriptive statistical analysis, the research reveals that Islamic financial institutions in Aceh have demonstrated positive contributions to the green banking concept. Research findings indicate that Shariah-based policy frameworks possess significant potential in promoting environmentally friendly financial practices, although further strengthening remains necessary in socialization aspects and corporate social responsibility (CSR) program optimization.
Collaborative Governance and Stakeholder Dynamics in Improving the Quality of Life of Coastal Communities amidst the Coastal Waste Crisis in Bandar Lampung Amantha, Goestyari Kurnia
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i2.10376

Abstract

This study aims to examine the condition of waste management on the Sukaraja Coast, Bumi Waras District, Bandar Lampung City and analyze the extent to which collaboration between stakeholders has been established in waste management efforts in the area. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through interviews and digital media sources. The results of the study indicate that the Sukaraja Coast faces a complex waste problem, caused by a combination of waste sent from rivers that flow into the coast and waste disposal activities by the surrounding community. Collaboration between stakeholders, especially between the Bandar Lampung City Government, Lampung Provincial Government, WALHI, and local communities, has not been effective. The absence of specific regulations governing collaboration mechanisms and the lack of ongoing commitment hinder the formation of effective joint governance. Mass beach clean-ups that have been carried out have only been able to create short-term impacts, because the root of the problem in the form of weak institutional design and low public awareness have not been seriously addressed. In conclusion, it is necessary to strengthen institutional design based on collaborative governance, increase the capacity of government institutions, and educate and empower coastal communities in a sustainable manner so that waste management on the Sukaraja Coast is more effective and has long-term impacts.
Analysis of the Dynamics of Cross-Sector Collaboration: Towards an Optimized Framework for MSMEs Development Maryam, Maryam; Husniati, Ade Muana; Muryali, Muryali; Aiyub, Aiyub; Mwaijande, Francis
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i2.11054

Abstract

The development of excellent MSMEs plays a crucial role in economic growth. However, in developing countries, MSME growth has stagnated due to weak stakeholder collaboration. Although previous studies have explored this issue, the understanding of stakeholder interactions holistically remains incomplete. Moreover, no concrete framework has been proposed to enhance collaboration. This research addresses these gaps by applying system thinking and a collective impact approach to develop an ideal collaboration framework. Using a qualitative case study method, informants were selected through purposive sampling, covering four key actors: the public sector, private sector, MSMEs, and the community. Findings indicate that MSME collaboration in Lhokseumawe remains fragmented, lacking synergy to achieve collective impact. The proposed framework defines four key roles: (1) the public sector should enhance training, capital access, regulations, and leadership; (2) the private sector should increase investment; (3) MSMEs must strengthen solidarity, ethics, adaptability, and entrepreneurial motivation; and (4) the community should foster security and stability. This integrated approach ensures a more effective collaboration model to drive MSME growth and sustainability.
The Role of National Diversity Forum of Jakarta Province in the Implementation of National Diversity Implementation Policy Kuswandi, Pepen; Sutrisno, Edy; Istania, Ratri
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i2.11395

Abstract

The National Renewal Forum strengthens social harmony, facilitates intergroup dialogue to resolve conflicts, and encourages the implementation of multicultural values in Indonesia. This study aims to understand the role of the FPK of DKI Jakarta Province in implementing the policy of organizing national integration, identify the leading causes of the implementation of the policy of organizing national integration that is not optimal, and formulate strategies that can increase the effectiveness of the implementation of the policy of organizing national integration. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach, conducted at the National Renewal Forum (FPK) of DKI Jakarta Province as the research location. The data in this study were obtained through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The findings of this study are the DKI Jakarta National Integration Forum (FPK) has a strategic role as a facilitator of national integration, especially in maintaining cross-cultural interactions in a diverse society. The conclusion is the role of FPK has not been optimal due to several main obstacles: individual quality, budget constraints, lack of support from the board of trustees, ineffective internal interactions, lack of publication of the role of FPK, and lack of implementation of the main tasks of FPK.
The Relevance of Collaborative Governance in Disaster Anticipation in The Cities of Surabaya and Jakarta Ernawati, Deasy; Istania, Ratri; Asropi, Asropi
Journal Public Policy Vol 10, No 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v10i2.8660

Abstract

This research aims to examine the relevance of collaborative governance in flood disaster management within the smart city frameworks of Surabaya and Jakarta. Both cities are identified as having the highest flood disaster risk, yet disaster risk reduction has not been integrated effectively into their smart city initiatives, and flood management remains sectoral. Using the CORE (Collaborative Resilience) analysis and a qualitative research approach, this study investigates the extent of collaboration in disaster management in these cities. The findings reveal that in Surabaya, where the population is more homogeneous, smart city initiatives function effectively even without significant collaboration between actors. However, in Jakarta, with its more heterogeneous population, the absence of collaboration presents greater challenges. The research also highlights that collaboration is a critical factor in the success of smart city implementation, as seen in both cities. Surabaya's bureaucratic approach to disaster management, though efficient in execution, can be slow in response. Meanwhile, Jakarta’s smart city infrastructure, though more advanced, suffers from a lack of long-term collaborative policies. The study concludes that population homogeneity in cities like Surabaya allows for easier collaboration, while the complexity in Jakarta demands a more integrated and collaborative governance framework for effective flood management. Further research is needed to explore these dynamics in other Indonesian cities.
Evaluating the Independent Neighborhood Association Program: Success, Challenges, and Economic Implications in Banjarbaru City, South Kalimantan Purboningsih, Dewi; Anjani, Anjani; Azis, Nana Abdul
Journal Public Policy Vol 10, No 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v10i3.8372

Abstract

The Independent Neighborhood Association Program is a premier initiative of the Banjarbaru City Head aimed at fostering, mobilising, and promoting community engagement in development and empowerment activities at the Urban Village level, centred on Neighborhood areas. This study is the purpose of the success or failure of policy implementation in the Neighborhood Independent Program. The research employed a qualitative methodology utilising the Edward III Implementation Model for analysis, which evaluates policy success through the dimensions of resources, communication, disposition, and organisational structure. The study's findings indicated that the Independent Neighborhood Association Program, aimed at enhancing the economy of Banjarbaru City, successfully met one of its objectives by mobilising and motivating community participation in regional development activities. However, the enhancement of community welfare remains unobserved, as most POKMAS are still in the implementation phase and have yet to contribute significantly to the community's economic value. The examination of the elements affecting the execution of the Independent Neighborhood Association Program has satisfied four criteria. This encompasses the program's communication, particularly the presence of ongoing Urban Village deliberation; the resource dimension, involving BAPPEDA, the Urban Village head and POKMAS, has successfully executed its responsibilities; the disposition aspect, or the attitude of the implementers of the Independent Neighborhood Association Program, specifically the community group, has effectively conducted business activities, yet a significant challenge persists, hindering progress. POKMAS has the challenge of marketing agriculture. The government structure has been established, with tasks allocated and a method for execution outlined by the SOP for this program.
SWOT Analysis of the Implementation of Tax Dispute Administration and Electronic Trials (E-Tax Court) at the Indonesian Tax Court Prasetyo, Donatius Tri; Rahayu, Ning
Journal Public Policy Vol 10, No 3 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v10i3.10317

Abstract

Implementation of Tax Dispute Administration and Electronic Hearings (E-Tax Court) at the Indonesian Tax Court is an effort to increase the use of technology and information systems in the Indonesian Tax Court process. Implementation E-Tax Court and technology integration can help speed up the process and increase the efficiency of the Indonesian Tax Court. This research aims to analyze implementation E-Tax Court in terms of Analysis Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, And Threat (SWOT) and analyze the supporting factors for successful implementation E-Tax Court in Tax Dispute Administration and Electronic Hearings at the Indonesian Tax Court. This research was conducted using a qualitative approach with a post positivist paradigm. The data collection technique used was through literature study and in-depth interviews. Strength: E-Tax Courtproviding efficiency in terms of time and costs, easy accessibility for users so as to increase transparency and accountability;Weaknesses: E-Tax Court still constrained by technological infrastructure, human resource readiness; Opportunities : application E-Tax Courtis a form of innovation and modernization of the legal system in Indonesia; Threat: e-tax court There are still limited regulations governing implementatione-tax court. Supporting factors for successful implementation E-Tax Court has been noticed by the Indonesian Tax Court. Supporting factors for successful implementation E-Tax Court These include system quality, information quality, service quality, system use, user satisfaction and benefits for users
Agile Governance in Resource-Limited Settings: Challenges of Bureaucratic Simplification in South-Central Timor Andayana, Made Ngurah Demi; Pradana, I Putu Yoga Bumi; Toda, Hendrik; Wijayanti, Nadia Sasmita; Rijoly, Jacobus Cliff Diky
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i1.11291

Abstract

This study investigates the failure of bureaucratic simplification policy in South-Central Timor Regency, Indonesia, particularly the mandated transition of echelon IV structural roles into functional positions under Permenpan RB No. 17 of 2021. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research collected data through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document analysis involving affected civil servants, structural officials, and governance experts. Four interrelated barriers were identified: exclusion of civil servants from decision-making processes, demotivation due to unclear career paths and insufficient financial incentives, stagnant leadership at the echelon II level, and inadequate systemic support, including training and infrastructure. These challenges reflect the interplay of socio-political dynamics and regional resource constraints, which complicate the application of agile governance principles in peripheral regions. The study’s novelty lies in its localized perspective, which reveals governance and administrative complexities often overlooked in mainstream reform narratives. It emphasizes the critical role of leadership behavior, employee involvement, and institutional readiness in sustaining reform, offering practical insights for policy improvement in resource-limited contexts.
Between Partnership and Opposition: The Role of Environmental NGOs in Regional Policy Dynamics in Lampung Province Mukhlis, Maulana; Yulianto, Yulianto; Umayasari, Ulfa
Journal Public Policy Vol 11, No 3 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v11i3.11403

Abstract

This study explores the dynamic and multifaceted roles of environmental non-governmental organizations (NGOs)—WALHI, Watala, and Mitra Bentala—in shaping regional environmental policy in Lampung Province, Indonesia. It aims to analyze how these NGOs navigate between collaboration and opposition in their interactions with the government, while addressing environmental challenges. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through interviews with NGO representatives, government officials, and environmental policy observers using a snowball sampling technique, complemented by relevant secondary data. The findings reveal that the three NGOs actively engage in environmental advocacy through campaigns, research, and grassroots mobilization. Their roles extend from being policy partners to critical watchdogs, depending on the alignment between government actions and environmental goals. Despite their significant influence, these NGOs face structural challenges, including limited resources and political resistance. The study underscores the constructive nature of the tension between NGOs and the government, where conflict serves as a form of policy oversight. Furthermore, NGO-facilitated community participation enhances the responsiveness of environmental policy to local needs. While the study is limited in scope, it contributes to the broader discourse on civil society's role in policy-making and suggests pathways to strengthen NGO-government collaboration for more inclusive and sustainable environmental governance at the regional level.