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Journal of Health and Nutrition Research
Published by CV Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28299760     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56303/jhnresearch
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Journal of Health and Nutrition Research (ISSN: 2829-9760) is an international peer-reviewed, scientific, and open-access journal managed by Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia. Journal of Health and Nutrition Research aims to provide forum exchanges and interfaces between researchers and related practitioners in the field of medicine, health, and nutrition. The journal only accepts articles from original research, review articles, and case study articles. Journal of Health and Nutrition Research is a scientific journal and focuses on medicine, health, and nutrition including: Medical and clinical research, Public health research Nursing research Food and nutrition research, Midwifery research Pharmacy research
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Nutrition and Dietetics
Articles 308 Documents
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Effect of Peer Video Disaster Management on Knowledge, Attitude, and Skill Among Primary School Children in Bengkulu City Buston, Erni; Efendi, Pauzan; Pardosi, Sariman; Yusniarita, Yusniarita; Laasara, Nurun
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.355

Abstract

Natural disasters are unpredictable events, and preparedness is crucial to mitigate associated risks. One high-risk population for natural disasters is children. Disaster management programs for primary students is important to reduce the risk and prevent the worst impact. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the peer video on disaster management knowledge, attitude, and skill among primary students. The sample size of this study was 60 students, with 30 students in the intervention and 30 in the control. The intervention group was given the video of disaster management, and the control group was given the leaflet. There is a pretest and a posttest, and in between, there are four times interventions given. The results revealed the effectiveness of disaster management education with peer video to improve the knowledge, attitude, and skill among primary students in Bengkulu City. Earthquake disaster management education in Bengkulu City among primary students is effective to reduce the risk. Future studies can include more predictors of risk management
Ronda's Disease and Its Treatment: An Ethnomedical Study of the Kaili People in Palu City Rismawati, Rismawati; Pageno, Isbon; Saifah, Andi
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.357

Abstract

Ronda disease is a dermatological condition that often infects humans, causing symptoms like itching, skin pain, and prolonged fever. The Kaili ethnic group considers this disease dangerous and potentially fatal if not treated promptly. This study aimed to explore the Kaili community's perception of Ronda Disease. A qualitative method with a life history approach was employed to examine the community's knowledge and experience in seeking treatment. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with five purposively sampled informants: three patients with current or past Ronda Disease, one Sando (shaman), and one Sando assistant involved in treatment. Study results indicated that Ronda Disease is not viewed as an ordinary illness but as deliberately 'sent' to cause suffering. Two interviewed patients initially believed they had common skin conditions like eczema or athlete's foot; despite repeated consultations with dermatologists over several months, their condition did not improve. Following consultation with a Sando and a traditional diagnosis, they were identified as having Ronda Disease. Traditional treatment therapy, involving herbal concoctions and bathing rituals, was administered until recovery. These findings suggest that the modern health system faced challenges in adequately addressing this specific condition within this cultural context. Integrating modern and traditional health systems appears crucial for creating synergy in managing diverse health issues, including culturally specific conditions like Ronda Disease
The Effect of Young Green Coconut (Cocos nucifera L. var. viridis) Water on Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent Girls Maifita, Yesi; Armalini, Rika; Nisa, Setia; Andriani, Linda
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.358

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea, or menstrual pain, is a prevalent condition among adolescent girls. Various strategies have been employed to alleviate dysmenorrhea, one of which is the consumption of young coconut water, which is known for its rich electrolyte and mineral content. This study aimed to examine the effect of young coconut water consumption on the intensity of menstrual pain among adolescent girls. A pre-post experimental study design with a one-group pre-test–post-test approach was employed. The study was conducted at SMPN 39 Padang, a junior high school located in West Sumatra, Indonesia, and involved 189 female students from grades VII, VIII, and IX. A purposive sample of 12 students who reported experiencing dysmenorrhea was selected for the intervention. Participants were instructed to consume young coconut water for three consecutive days during menstruation. The intensity of menstrual pain was assessed using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) before and after the intervention. Data analysis was conducted using paired t-tests. Univariate analysis demonstrated a reduction in mean pain scores from 4.00 ± 1.35 (indicating moderate pain) to 1.58 ± 0.67 (indicating mild pain). The paired t-test revealed a statistically significant decrease in menstrual pain intensity following the intervention (p-value = 0.000, p < 0.05). In conclusion, the consumption of young coconut water was found to be effective in reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea among adolescent girls. It may serve as a safe, natural, and accessible complementary approach for managing dysmenorrhea in adolescents
Effectiveness of Interpersonal Communication in Nutrition Education on Iron Supplement Knowledge in Adolescent Girls at SMP Muhammadiyah Maros Manjilala, Manjilala; Idris, Nurul Hikmawati; Rauf, Suriani; Sirajuddin, Sirajuddin
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.359

Abstract

Anemia among adolescent girls is a critical health issue that requires serious attention, as it can trigger a chain of nutritional problems in future generations. Providing iron supplementation tablets to adolescent girls is expected to reduce the incidence of anemia in this population group. This study aimed to assess the knowledge level of adolescent girls before and after receiving nutrition education on the importance of iron supplementation. A quasi-experimental study design was used, specifically a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Participants' knowledge was initially pre-tested using a validated questionnaire adapted from previous studies. The questionnaire had been reviewed and validated by experts in the field of nutrition education to ensure its reliability in measuring knowledge about iron supplementation. Nutrition education was delivered through interpersonal communication for approximately 40–50 minutes. Following the intervention, participants' knowledge was reassessed through a post-test. The study sample consisted of 13 adolescent girls enrolled at Muhammadiyah Junior High School, Maros Regency. Data was collected through interviews, and knowledge assessment was performed using the same validated questionnaire. The results showed a p-value of 0.003 (<0.05), indicating a statistically significant improvement in the knowledge of adolescent girls after receiving the nutrition education intervention. The interpersonal communication approach likely contributed to this improvement by enabling active interaction, immediate feedback, and better engagement with the participants, all of which are essential factors in enhancing information retention.
Comparison of Neutrophile-to-Lymphocyte Ratio Between Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever and Dengue Shock Syndrome in Pediatric Patients at Anutapura Hospital Amri, Imtihanah; Rahma, Rahma; Hutasoit, Gina Andyka; Putri, Ayu Sekarani Damana; Harun, Haerani; Rasyid, Riyadh
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.360

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an acute viral infectious disease that attacks the body. DHF is divided into 4 grades (I, II, III, IV), in which degrees 3 and 4 are also known as Dengue Shock Syndrome (DSS). When the disease severity is detected too late, it can be fatal. Therefore, a predictor or inflammatory marker is needed to detect and predict this. In this study, the inflammatory marker assessed is the NLR value. This study compares the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and Dengue Shock Syndrome in pediatric patients at the Anutapura Regional Hospital, Central Sulawesi Province. This study uses an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional design using secondary data from medical records at the Anutapura Regional Hospital, Palu, in 2021-2023. The sample included is patients with a diagnosis of DHF, totaling 100 samples. The sampling technique used is random sampling. Based on the Mann-Whitney test, a significant difference (p = 0.001) was found in the NLR value between DHF and DSS. The mean NLR in DHF was lower (1.28 (±0.98 SD)) than in DSS (2.07 (±1.59 SD)). There was no significant relationship between age (p=0.217) and gender (p=0.597) in the DHF and DSS groups. It is then concluded that there is a significant difference in NLR values between DHF and DSS, where NLR values are lower in DHF and higher in DSS.
Factors Related to Overnutrition in Early Childhood in Urban and Rural Areas of Bangka Belitung Islands Province (An Analysis Of 2023 SKI Data) Harahap, Afifa Naura; Hikmayani, Nur Hafidha; Sumardiyono, Sumardiyono
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.361

Abstract

Early childhood is a critical period for the basic development of physical, social, and cognitive aspects. One of the nutritional problems that often occurs is overnutrition. This study aims to determine the factors of gender, history of birth weight, history of breastfeeding, and consumption of formula milk related to the incidence of overnutrition in early childhood in urban and rural areas. This study uses secondary data from the 2023 SKI data. The design of this study is a cross-sectional study, a population of children aged 0-24 months with a sample size of 417 children. Univariate data analysis, a Chi-square test to explore differences in place of residence in overnutrition status, and bivariate (logistic regression) with the help of Stata software version 17. The results show that 7.26% of early childhood children who experience overnutrition live in rural areas, and 6.83% live in urban areas. There was no significant association between male gender (OR=0.99, 95% CI=0.40–2.46), history of risky birth weight (OR=1.00, 95% CI=0.54–3.28), non-exclusive breastfeeding (OR=1.16, 95% CI=0.40–3.31), or consumption of formula milk (OR=1.32, 95% CI=0.46–3.79) in urban areas with overnutrition (p>0.05). There was no significant association between male gender (OR=0.99, 95% CI=0.25–3.90), history of high-risk birth weight (OR=1.00, 95% CI=0.99–1.00), non-exclusive breastfeeding (OR=0.77, 95% CI=0.15–3.92), or formula milk consumption (OR=0.84, 95% CI=0.16–4.31) in rural areas with overnutrition (p>0.05). These findings suggest that although gender, history of birth weight, history of breastfeeding, and consumption of formula milk were not significantly associated with overnutrition in early childhood, interventions should focus on structural determinants such as maternal education and access to exclusive breastfeeding support, especially in rural communities.
Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity, α-Glucosidase Inhibition, and Malondialdehyde Reduction of Reformulated Galohgor Nutraceuticals from Sundanese-Indonesia Balgis, Yayik Dwi; Katrin, Roosita; Hadi, Riyadi; Fathimah, Fathimah
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.362

Abstract

Galohgor nutraceutical, a traditional herbal formulation from Sundanese-Indonesia, has long been used for its health benefits, including antidiabetic potential. However, studies on α-glucosidase inhibition in its new formulation remain limited. This study aimed to assess the antioxidant activity, α-glucosidase inhibitory potential of the reformulated (F2) of Galohgor Nutraceutical, and its effect on malondialdehyde (MDA) levels. The methods used a completely randomized design (CRD). Antioxidant activity and α-glucosidase inhibitory effect were evaluated using the DPPH (2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) method and α-glucosidase inhibition assay. MDA levels were analyzed in vivo using serum samples from mice treated with the reformulated (F2) of Galohgor Nutraceutical. The statistical analysis used was an independent t-test. The results the reformulated (F2) of Galohgor Nutraceutical extract exhibited antioxidant activity, with IC₅₀ values of 2904.06 ppm, while ascorbic acid, used as a positive control, had a significantly lower IC₅₀ value of 8.20 ppm. The α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of the reformulated (F2) extracts showed IC₅₀ values of 30.833,14 ppm, respectively, which were considerably higher than the positive control, acarbose (IC₅₀= 0.16±0.001 ppm). Administrating of the Galohgor extract at a dose of 5000 mg/kg body weight successfull reduced MDA levels. Although not statistically significant (p = 0.131), the observed reduction in MDA levels suggests a protective potential against oxidative stress. The reformulated (F2) of Galohgor Nutraceutical extract has potential as a natural antioxidant and antidiabetic agent
The Role of Local Communities in Responding to Health Crises and Disaster Mitigation: A Systematic Literature Review Soalihin, Soalihin; Asmawi, Asmawi; Riyanto, Danang; Ariyani, Iin; Nur, Nur Hamdani; Sudiyasa, I Kadek
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.363

Abstract

Health crises and natural disasters increasingly threaten communities worldwide, exacerbated by urbanization, climate change, and the vulnerability of populations in high-risk areas. Urban poor communities, in particular, are at heightened risk, making robust frameworks for health impact assessments essential. Local communities, with their deep understanding of social, cultural, and geographic dynamics, play a crucial role in disaster and health crisis management. Their involvement enhances resilience, facilitates timely responses, and supports post-disaster recovery, as demonstrated during the COVID-19 pandemic and natural disasters like floods and earthquakes. Despite the significant potential of local communities, challenges such as limited resources, poor coordination, and insufficient policy support hinder their effectiveness. This Systematic Literature Review (SLR) explores the roles and contributions of local communities in responding to health crises and disasters, identifying successful strategies, key influencing factors, and gaps in the current research. The review emphasizes the importance of empowering local communities through effective training, resource management, and cross-sector collaboration. The findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and stakeholders, offering guidance on strengthening community involvement as an integral component of health crisis and disaster mitigation strategies. The active engagement of local communities, supported by government policies, education, and strong networks, is essential for building resilient societies capable of managing future health and environmental challenges.
The Effect of Peer Teaching Education on Diabetes Self-Care in Patients with Gestational Diabetes: A Quasi-Experimental Study Oktavia, Lina; Astriana, Willy; Akbar, M Agung
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.366

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a global health concern requiring effective self-care, yet barriers such as limited social support and education persist. Peer teaching has emerged as a potential strategy to enhance self-care in GDM patients, though evidence of its effectiveness remains scarce. This quasi-experimental study aimed to evaluate the impact of peer teaching on diabetes self-care behaviors among GDM patients. The study involved 80 pregnant women with GDM, divided into an intervention group (receiving peer teaching) and a control group (receiving standard care). The intervention consisted of weekly 90-minute peer-led sessions over four weeks, focusing on practical self-care strategies. Self-care behaviors were assessed using the Diabetes Self-Management Instrument (DSMI) at baseline and post-intervention. Results revealed significant improvements in all DSMI subscales (self-integration, self-regulation, interaction with healthcare providers, self-monitoring, and adherence to therapy) in the intervention group (p < 0.001), with no comparable changes observed in the control group. The findings demonstrate that peer teaching effectively enhances self-care practices in GDM patients, particularly in glucose monitoring and treatment adherence. These results support integrating peer-led education into routine antenatal care for GDM, especially in resource-limited settings. Future research should explore long-term outcomes and scalability to strengthen implementation strategies
Supportive Care Needs Among Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy in Gorontalo Amalia , Lia; Wulansari, Ika; Yusuf , Nur Ayun R.; Haji Jafar, Cindy Puspita Sari
Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Media Publikasi Cendekia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56303/jhnresearch.v4i1.370

Abstract

Breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy often experience significant side effects that impact their physical and psychosocial well-being, necessitating a clear understanding of their supportive care needs for effective patient management. This study aimed to describe the supportive care needs among breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at a regional public hospital in Gorontalo, Indonesia. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted involving 38 breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at RSUD Prof. Dr. H. Aloei Saboe, recruited via consecutive sampling. Supportive care needs were assessed using the Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form 34 (SCNS-SF34). The data were analyzed descriptively using frequency distributions to determine the proportion of patients reporting unmet needs in various domains. The highest prevalence of unmet supportive care needs was identified in the physical domain, with 57.9% (n=22) of respondents indicating a need for support. Lower levels of unmet needs were reported for the psychological domain (39.5%, n=15 needing support), the sexual domain (23.7%, n=9 needing support), and the information domain (13.2%, n=5 needing support). Notably, no respondents (0%) reported unmet needs in the care support domain, indicating this aspect of care was perceived as thoroughly met. Physical symptoms represent the most prominent area of unmet supportive care needs for breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in this Gorontalo hospital setting. While care support appears satisfactory, targeted interventions focusing on managing physical side effects are crucial for improving patient well-being during treatment.

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