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Dwi Sulisworo
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ijlree@journal.iistr.org
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International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education
Published by Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research
ISSN : 29619092     EISSN : 29618665     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56741/ijlree.v1i02
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education discusses and shares education theory, research, and their implications for teaching and learning reformation to deal with global issues. It prefers to publish original studies that cover facts and phenomena about school and classroom settings in elementary or middle schools. IJLREE presents articles that relate the latest research in child development, cognitive psychology, and sociology to school teaching and learning. The scope in multidisciplinary perspective includes but is not limited to: Subject Teaching, Science Education, Development of Reading, Nutrition and Home Economics, Multicultural, Differentiation, Educational Models and Programs, Language Teaching, Curriculum Development, Physical Education, Environmental Education, Bi-/Multilingual Teaching, Adopted Teaching, Teacher Training for Elementary Education, Teaching of Social Studies, Mathematics Education, Teaching of Performing Arts, Citizenship, Methodology and Strategy in Teaching, Special Education, Research into Elementary Education, Technology and Media for Learning, Indigenous and Local Wisdom, and Education Policies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 71 Documents
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Value-Based Education of Religious Moderation for Children in Schools and Families Syafri, Fatrica; Nursasongko, Rambat; Kristiawan, Muhammad; Kusuma, Wira Hadi; Meta, Ovi Arieska; Vasudevan, Hemaloshinee
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1215

Abstract

This study examines the role of Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini (Early Childhood Education – PAUD) teachers and families in implementing religious moderation-based education in Bengkulu City, as well as to identify the challenges encountered in both school and family environments. The research employed a mixed-methods approach, utilizing interviews and questionnaires distributed to PAUD teachers. The findings reveal that teachers' theoretical understanding of religious moderation remains limited, although some values are indirectly applied in classroom practices. Supporting and inhibiting factors include the family environment, lack of training, and the absence of a specific moderation-based curriculum. This study recommends structured teacher training and strengthened collaboration between schools and families to instill religious moderation values from an early age.
Systematic Literature Review: Digital Literacy in the Classroom Teaching Viona, Elsa; Danim, Sudarwan; Medriati, Rosane; Kristiawan, Muhammad; Susanto, Edy; Oktaria, Sheren Dwi; Macariola, Julie Simon
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1217

Abstract

Digital literacy is not just an additional skill but a basic need that every individual must have in the modern era. This systematic literature review aims to identify the most effective strategies in improving digital literacy in the field of teaching. The stages of this review follow the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) reporting standards by searching academic literature through the Scopus database. The included studies meet the criteria that the articles were published between 2024, the studies were written in English, and open access and social sciences were the subject areas. The results of the study found 91 publications related to digital literacy in teaching. The research trend shows a significant increase from year to year. This indicates the increasing attention and urgency of this topic among researchers. A total of 42 countries were identified as the origin of publications, with Indonesia as the country of origin of the most publications. In addition, the main themes were not to be related to potential strategies for digital literacy in teaching, ranging from the use of advanced technology to empowering teachers and students. These strategies aim to create an inclusive, adaptive, and collaborative learning environment where technology becomes a tool to support meaningful learning. By ensuring effective technology integration, adequate teacher training, equity of access, and the use of collaborative teaching methods, digital literacy can become a key foundation for educational success in the digital age.
The Combined Approach of Teaching at the Right Level and Problem-Based Learning to Foster Mathematical Critical Thinking Skills Sintawati, Mukti; Nurrohmah, Anisa; Feruzi, Sadiki Moshi; Abdurrahman, Ginanjar
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1302

Abstract

Mathematical critical thinking is an essential skill that helps students analyze information, evaluate arguments, and solve complex problems systematically. However, many elementary students still struggle to attain higher-order thinking skills, mainly due to learning gaps in the classroom. This study aims to examine the effect of the integrated Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) and Problem-Based Learning (PBL) approach on improving students' mathematical critical thinking skills. This research used a quasi-experimental method involving 34 fourth-grade students divided into experimental and control groups. The experimental group received TaRL–PBL instruction, while the control group used PBL only. Critical thinking skills were measured using pretest and posttest essay questions based on five indicators: interpretation, analysis, inference, evaluation, and explanation. The results showed a significant improvement in the experimental group (t = 2.462, p < 0.05) with a large effect size (Cohen’s d = 0.846), indicating that the TaRL–PBL approach had a strong impact on enhancing critical thinking. These findings suggest that integrating level-based instruction and problem-solving is effective in supporting differentiated learning and strengthening critical thinking in mathematics. The study also indicates that this integrated approach has strong potential to be further developed in mathematics education, particularly to enhance other skills such as creative thinking and mathematical connections.
Guidance and Counseling Strategies on Handling Student Discipline at a Religious-Based Junior High School in Gowa District, Indonesia Sari, Citra Dewi Indra; Suwandayani, Beti Istanti; Waluyo, Lud
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1304

Abstract

This study aims to identify the guidance and counseling strategies used to address student discipline issues at MTs Muhammadiyah Lempangang, Gowa Regency; and the effectiveness of these strategies in managing student discipline. This research employed a qualitative approach supported by descriptive data. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews, and document analysis. Data analysis was carried out using the qualitative interactive research model, which includes data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The preparatory phase of the guidance and counseling strategy includes identifying problems, developing instruments, scheduling, and direct observation. These activities were implemented through routine programs and classroom management efforts. The implementation of guidance and counseling strategies was assessed through observation and interviews, supported by a decline in disciplinary violations, positive student responses, and the involvement of parents and teachers in the mentoring process. Based on research findings, it can be concluded that the guidance and counseling strategies for managing student discipline have been executed effectively and yielded positive results.
The Application of the Number Head Together (NHT) Type Cooperative Learning Model in Science Learning Haerana; Suwandayani, Beti Istanti; Waluyo, Lud
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1308

Abstract

The application of learning models plays a very important role. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of the NHT model in learning science and technology in grade 5 at a Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (an elementary religious-based school). The method used is a qualitative-descriptive study with a case study approach. The results show that the application of the NHT model is able to increase active participation and student learning outcomes. If the methods used in education are not appropriate, then achieving educational goals will be difficult to realize. The type of research used is qualitative. The qualitative research approach is concerned with human behavior and roles in research proposals. As a result, it is hoped that it will be easier for researchers to develop approaches and change their research targets so that they can be applied in the field.  Physical fitness because it will influence learning outcomes and individual social adjustment. Students must also be seen as mentally prepared, referring to intelligence, high memory, fulfilled needs, desire or motivation to learn, ability to concentrate and pay attention, then readiness of learning materials as learning materials, exercise books, supported by various reading sources. This book provides information and helps students answer questions related to the teacher's lessons.
Exploring the Creativity Habitus of Elementary Teacher Education Students within Visual Arts Learning Practices Probosiwi; Tamás, Kopasz; Muryasari, Desiana; Barnawi, Erizal; Effendi, Dian
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1313

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to describe the creativity of elementary teacher education students in learning practices analyzed through the concept of habitus. The research method used is a qualitative type with content analysis techniques. Data collection techniques were carried out through semi-structured interviews, non-participatory observation, and documentation review. The research subjects were students, and the object of the research was the practice of visual arts learning in elementary schools. The sources interviewed consisted of classroom teachers. The results indicate that visual arts teaching practices in elementary schools are based not only on teachers' academic abilities but also on adequate facilities and infrastructure. The position of habitus in teaching practices in elementary schools makes students an audience that contributes to social practices that strengthen the creativity process based on four stages: person, process, product, and press. The combination of the students' understanding of aesthetics and habitus can support the creative process in the practice of teaching visual arts to elementary school students.
Utilizing the Platform Merdeka Mengajar in Elementary Schools: A Fundamental Effort for Learning Reform in Indonesia Hasman, Nurul Muhlishah; Krismanto, Wawan; Hasan, Kamaruddin; Zainal, Zaid
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1316

Abstract

Technology for teachers has a strategic role in supporting the learning reform, and in Indonesia, this process is currently taking place through the PMM. Therefore, this research aims to describe aspects of PMM implementation in elementary schools and the learning reform after teachers utilize PMM? Qualitative descriptive methods were used in this study. The participants were 6 principals and 11 teachers from 6 elementary schools in Cluster XVI Region 3 Parepare City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data were collected using interviews, observation, and documentation techniques. The research data were analyzed in three stages: data condensation, data display, and conclusions. The results showed that aspects of PMM implementation are school support, external support, teachers' learning collaboration, benefits, and barriers. The characteristics of learning after PMM implementation are the diversity of learning methods, utilization of technology in learning, application of differentiated learning strategies, application of project-based learning, diversity of learning media, and increased student engagement. Various changes in learning characteristics after using PMM indicate significant reforms in the quality of the learning process.
The Use of Gamification (Kahoot!) to Increase Vocabulary Mastery in Elementary School Khoirunnisa, Silmi; Farah, Rafika Rabba
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1072

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of gamification, specifically through the use of Kahoot!, in enhancing vocabulary mastery among elementary school students. Employing a quasi-experimental design, the research involved 36 learners from SD Negeri 01 Pandian, consisting of 18 students from grade 6A as the experimental group and 18 students from grade 6B as the control group. Data were gathered through pre-test and post-test vocabulary assessments, accompanied by student questionnaires designed to capture levels of engagement and motivation during the learning process. Quantitative data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 22. Paired sample t-tests were conducted to measure within-group differences, and independent sample t-tests were applied to compare learning outcomes between the two groups. The findings indicate that Kahoot! significantly improved students’ vocabulary achievement, as evidenced by a (Sig.) (2-tailed) value of 0.000 < 0.05. The experimental group’s mean score increased markedly from 45.78 (pre-test) to 86.22 (post-test), while the control group showed a smaller improvement from 39.56 to 63.11. These results demonstrate substantial gains in the group exposed to gamified learning, leading to the rejection of the null hypothesis (H₀) and acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Hₐ). This confirms that the integration of Kahoot! positively influences vocabulary mastery among sixth-grade students. The study highlights the pedagogical potential of gamification in elementary education, suggesting that Kahoot! can be effectively incorporated into daily instructional activities to boost student engagement and vocabulary development. It contributes to the growing literature on digital learning tools, highlighting their role in creating interactive and engaging learning environments.
The Implementation of the Policy on Strengthening Cultural Values and Local Wisdom in Elementary Schools Suardin; Manan; Lisma
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1142

Abstract

Technological advances in the era of globalization have caused a shift in social values, which has the potential to reduce the younger generation's understanding and appreciation of their cultural heritage. In response to this situation, the Baubau City Government has established policies, but elementary school students' awareness and understanding of preserving Buton's cultural values and local wisdom are still minimal. This study comprehensively examines the implementation of policies to strengthen cultural values and local wisdom in elementary schools in Baubau City, using a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data was obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation at three elementary schools. The data shows that the policy has been integrated into intracurricular and extracurricular activities and the creation of school culture through the instillation of discipline and school rules, with several obstacles found, including limited resources and suboptimal monitoring, evaluation, and accountability. These findings provide effective input for the formulation of policies and guidelines for the sustainable implementation of strengthening Buton’s cultural values and local wisdom.
Exploring Multicultural Education through a Research-Based Learning: A Case Study of Sanggar Anak Alam Wardani, Ella Kusuma; Ambarwati, Unik; Fathurrohman; Lailelleru, David; Retnasari, Lisa
International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementary Education Vol. 4 No. 03 (2025): Forthcoming Issue - International Journal of Learning Reformation in Elementar
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/ijlree.v4i03.1400

Abstract

The diverse and multicultural educational dynamics of Indonesian society demand an inclusive model that is responsive to cultural diversity. The national curriculum often fails to accommodate multicultural values. This study explores the development of multicultural learning through a research-based learning cycle method at Sanggar Anak Alam (SALAM), a culture-based non-formal schooling. A qualitative case study design was used, and data were collected through interviews, observation, and document analysis involving 35 participants. Thematic analysis and triangulation with Atlas.ti revealed three main findings: 1) inclusive understanding strengthens student multicultural awareness; 2) the learning cycle method proved effective in instilling multicultural values; and 3) close collaboration between facilitator parents and schools was key to driving innovation in learning practices. The model developed in this study contributes significantly as a prototype for enriching culturally responsive curriculum that can be adapted into formal education systems to build students' multicultural competence, critical thinking, and empathy.

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