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IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER KEMANDIRIAN DI MUHAMMADIYAH BOARDING SCHOOL Wuri Wuryandani; Fathurrohman Fathurrohman; Unik Ambarwati
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN EDISI JUNI 2016, TH. XXXV, NO. 2
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (846.721 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v15i2.9882

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian bertujuan untuk menjelaskan implementasi pendidikan karakter kemandirian di Muhammadiyah Boarding School (MBS), menentukan kebijakan dan strategi dalam menginternalisasikan nilai-nilai karakter kemandirian. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan lewat teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi, sedang analisis lewat teknik induktif melalui langkah reduksi data, unitisasi dan kategorisasi, display data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan hasil sebagai berikut. Pertama, kebijakan untuk membangun kemandirian dalam diri santri dilakukan lewat kemandirian belajar, mengatur diri pribadi, memanajemen waktu. Kedua, kemandirian dalam proses pembelajaran guru menggunakan strategi penugasan yang menuntut santri untuk secara mandiri memanfaatkan sumber belajar, membuat kontrak belajar, dan mengintegrasikan pendidikan karakter kemandirian dalam proses belajar mengajar di kelas. Ketiga, terkait dengan kendala yang dialami sekolah dalam implementasi pendidikan karakter kemandirian adalah kurang konsistensinya orang tua dan adanya beberapa guru yang belum mengintegrasikan pendidikan karakter kemandirian dalam proses pembelajaran. Kata Kunci: pendidikan karakter, kemandirian, Boarding School
SELF EFFICACY CHANGES IN COLLABORATIVE COURSE FOR INCLUSIVE EDUCATION PRESERVICE TEACHERS Pujaningsih Pujaningsih; Unik Ambarwati
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan Vol 39, No 1 (2020): CAKRAWALA PENDIDIKAN, VOL. 39, NO. 1, FEBRUARY 2020
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (22.657 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v39i1.26669

Abstract

The number of inclusive schools improves significantly in the last 10 years in Indonesia. However, there is a lack of effort to prepare future teachers so they have inadequate knowledge, skills, and experiences to provide education services for diverse students including students with special needs. This research examines the changes of Indonesian preservice teachers’ self-efficacy belief after being enrolled in a collaborative course that integrates between special education content and elementary education content. This study employed a mixed method approach for the analysis of questionnaire data from 34 preservice teachers and qualitative data of open-ended questions. The findings revealed that after being enrolled in a collaborative course, preservice teachers’ self-efficacy changed significantly (t34 = -2.16; p .05), especially in efficacy for instructional strategies (t34 = -2.73; p .05). The qualitative data also supported this finding based on three cases of preservice teachers who have different genders, previous experiences, and attitudes toward students with learning problems. Several recommendations for future collaborative courses and a new direction for the teacher preparation programs are discussed.
EVALUATION ON THEMATIC LEARNING IN THE PRIMARY SCHOOL Sekar Purbarini Kawuryan; Pratiwi Pujiastuti; Unik Ambarwati
Jurnal Kependidikan Vol. 1, No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.091 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jk.v1i2.13035

Abstract

EVALUASI PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK DI SEKOLAH DASARAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan keefektifan pelaksanaan program pembelajaran tematik ditinjau dari komponen contexts, input, process, dan product (CIPP). Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi ex-post facto.Sampel penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah, guru, dan siswa kelas III pada Gugus Pakualaman I di Kota Yogyakarta. Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan menggunakan angket, lembar observasi, pedoman wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Data kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertama, pemahaman kepala sekolah terhadap visi dan tujuan pembelajaran tematik sudah sesuai dengan karakteristik dan hakikat pembelajaran tematik yang tertuang dalam dokumen Kurikulum Tingkat Satuan Pendidikan. Kedua, hasil evaluasi input menunjukkan 90% guru sudah memenuhi kualifikasi S1. Kompetensi pedagogik dan kepribadian mendapat nilai rerata baik, kompetensi profesional dan sosial mendapat nilai rerata cukup. Sarana dan prasarana penunjang pembelajaran secara kuantitatif belum memenuhi standar, dan secara kualitatif penggunaannya belum maksimal. Ketiga, hasil evaluasi komponen proses berada pada kriteria cukup. Keempat, produk belajar siswa mendapat penilaian rerata cukup.Kata kunci: evaluasi, pembelajaran tematik, sekolah dasarAbstractThis study was aimed at describing the effectiveness of thematic learning programs in terms of context, input, process, and product components (CIPP). The study used an ex-post facto research design. The subjects of the study were the principal, teacher, and third-grade students of Pakualaman IElementary School, Yogyakarta. The data were collected using questionnaires, observation sheets, interview guides, and documentary studies. The data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively. The results show that first, the school principal's understanding of the visions and objectives of thematic learning is in accordance with the characteristics and the nature of thematic learning contained in the KTSP document. Second, the results of the input evaluation show that 90% of the teachers have met the S1 qualification. Pedagogic and personality competency scores are rated as good, while professional and social competences are rated as fairly. The quantity of the learning facilities and infrastructure as learning aids have not met the standards. Learning aids have not been maximally used. Third, the evaluation results of the process are in the sufficient criteria. Fourth, the students’ learning products are average in rating.Keywords: evaluation, thematic learning, primary school
MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TERPADU BERBASIS KECERDASAN MAJEMUK DI SEKOLAH DASAR Unik Ambarwati
MAJALAH ILMIAH PEMBELAJARAN No 2 (2008): Jurnal Majalah Ilmiah Pembelajaran Edisi Oktober 2008
Publisher : MAJALAH ILMIAH PEMBELAJARAN

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Abstract

Praktek pendidikan di sekolah dasar cendrung memisah-misahan ilmudan pengetahuan kedalam bentuk bidang studi, hal tersebut berdampakpada tidak utuhnya (holistik) kemampuan yang diperoleh oleh sisiwa.Siswa mengalami kesulititan untuk memahami dan menghubungkanantara konsep-konsep yang sederhana. Pembelajaran di sekolah dasarhendaknya dapat mengembangkan semua potensi yang dimiliki olehsiswa. Oleh sebab itu pembelajaran hendaknya dirancang denganmenggunakan pendekatan yang tepat untuk dapat mengemabangkanpotensi siswa secara optimal. Pembelajaran terpadu dipandang relevandan memungkinkan terjadinya pembelajaran yang bermuatanketerkaitan, baik inter maupun antar bidang studi. Pembelajaranterpadu didasarkan pada pendekatan inquiry, yaitu melibatkan siswamulai dari merencanakan, mengeksplorasi, dan brain storming. Praktekpembelajaran terpadu yang didasarkan pada kecerdasan majemuk(multiple intelegence) diharakpan mampu mengembangkan potensisiswa secara menyeluruh dan mendalam sehingga kualitas pendidikandi sekolah dasar menjadi lebih baik
IMPLEMENTASI TEO RI MAKE BELIEF PLAY- VYGOTSKY UNTUK PERKEMBANGAN MpRAL SISW A Unik Ambarwati
MAJALAH ILMIAH PEMBELAJARAN No 1 (2006): Jurnal Majalah Ilmiah Pembelajaran Edisi Mei 2006
Publisher : MAJALAH ILMIAH PEMBELAJARAN

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Abstract

Kedangkalan moral bangsa saat ini seakan menjadi suatupersoalan yang tak pemah kunjung usai, selalu saja munculpersoalan-persoalan yang ada di dunia pendidikan yang memintapertanggungjawaban sekolah atas ketidakberesan moral siswanya.Sekolah yang semestinya menj adi penempaan terhadap jati diridan pembentukan moral seolah gaga! dalam mencetak generasiyang berkarakter dan bermoral. Sekolahpun dengan berbagaiinovasinya terus melakukan pembaharuan model dan pendekatanpembelajaran untuk mencari berbagai solusi dengan mecobaberbagai integrasi teori agar mendapatkan pendekatan yang sesuaidengan pembentukan moral siswa. Salah satu teori yang mungkindapat dijadikan sebagai pendekatan pembelajaran dalampembentukan moral adalah teori Make Belief Play-Vygotsky.Make Belief Play-Vygotsky merupakan pendekatan yangmenekankan kepada membangun kepercayaan pada diri siswadengan strategi pembelajaran mengkombinasikan berbagai jenisbermain peran yang didasarkan pada pertumbuhan danperkembangan anak.
Design of a participatory blended learning model in partnership with schools and parents of elementary school students Deni Hardianto; Unik Ambar Wati
Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan Vol 9, No 3 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.337 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jitp.v9i3.57615

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Desain model pembelajaran untuk membangun kemitraan sekolah dan orang tua siswa belum banyak dikembangkan, sementara dalam banyak literatur ditemukan bahwa partisipasi orang tua dalam proses pendidikan di sekolah sangat berpengaruh pada hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan menghasilkan desain model pembelajaran blended-partisipatif kemitraan sekolah dan orang tua siswa SD yang layak dan praktis untuk diterapkan. Metode penelitian dan pengembangan yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan desain model pembelajaran yaitu metode pengembangan model ADDIE. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif-kuantitatif. Hasil pengembangan tersusun model pembelajaran blended-partisipatif kemitraan sekolah dan orang tua siswa SD yang layak dan praktis berdasarkan hasil validasi pakar dengan skor rerata 3.50. Penilaian pakar materi kemitraan sekolah dan orang tua yaitu 3,79 atau sangat layak sementara penilaian pakar pembelajaran terhadap desain model pembelajaran blended mendapat skor 3.81 atau sangat layak untuk diimplementasikan. Hasil uji kepraktisan yaitu diperoleh skor 3,64 atau sangat layak. Rekomendasi penelitian ini berupa penerapan desain model ini di seluruh sekolah dasar dengan karakteristik sekolah yang relevan.The design of learning models to build school partnerships with students' parents has yet to be widely developed. At the same time, in a lot of literature, it is found that parental participation in the educational process in schools greatly influences student learning outcomes. This study aims to design a participatory blended learning model in partnership between schools and parents of elementary school students that is feasible and practical to implement. The research and development method used to produce a learning model design is the ADDIE model development method. Data collection techniques use questionnaires, while data analysis uses descriptive-quantitative analysis. The development results are a decent and practical blended-participatory learning model based on the results of expert validation with an average score of 3.50. The material expert's assessment of school partnerships and parents was 3.79 or very feasible. In contrast, the learning expert's evaluation of the blended learning model design received a score of 3.81, or very viable to implement. The practicality test results obtained a score of 3.64 or very feasible. The recommendation of this research is the implementation of this model design in all elementary schools with relevant school characteristics.
The Improving students’ cognitive skill: The use of the project-based learning of STEM Model Ita Tri Lestari; Unik Ambarwati; Tri Asih
JINoP (Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Mei
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jinop.v10i1.27138

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Science learning emphasises the provision of direct experience to develop students’ competencies in exploring and understanding the natural surroundings scientifically. However, the science learning process in SDN 2 Bulusan, Indonesia, remains directed at students’ ability to merely remember various information without relating it to their natural surroundings. This impacted students’ ability to understand science only to the extent of rote memorisation. There is a need for an approach that improves students’ cognitive skills to achieve the desired ability. The objectives of this study are: (1) to explain the procedures of Project-based Learning (PjBL) in teaching Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM); and (2) to improve scientific attitudes and students’ cognitive learning outcomes. This research employed classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles for 13 fifth graders of SDN 2 Bulusan. The data was obtained through interviews, observation, and tests, which were analysed using source triangulation and technique triangulation. The results showed that: (1) PjBL STEM was carried out through reflection, research, discovery, application, and communication; and (2) students’ cognitive learning outcomes have increased as shown through minimum completion criteria, which improved from 76.9% to 92.3%. This finding shows that PjBL STEM potentially improves the cognitive learning outcomes of Indonesian fifth-graders.
The Impact of Team Quiz Method on Students' Ability to Solve Higher Order Thinking-based Questions in Social Studies Learning Eliana, Neneng; Ambar Wati, Unik
Journal for Lesson and Learning Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jlls.v7i2.78966

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The lack of precise application of learning methods causes students' low ability to solve Social Sciences questions based on higher-order thinking Skills (HOTS). Therefore, appropriate learning methods are needed as a solution to overcome this problem. The research aimed to test the effect of applying the Team Quiz method on students' ability to solve HOTS-based social studies questions on ASEAN material. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The research sample consisted of 36 students distributed into 2 classes. Data collection techniques through tests. Data analysis techniques using parametric statistics through normality tests, homogeneity tests, and hypothesis tests. The results showed that the Shapiro-Wilk normality test was > 0.05 and the homogeneity test had a significant value (Sig.) > 0.05. This means that the research data is normally distributed and the two groups have the same level of variance. Hypothesis test results (Independent Sample T-Test) with a sig value. (2-tailed) 0.000 < 0.05. The average N-Gain score in the experimental class was 63.99% with a minimum score of 53.33 and a maximum score of 80.00, included in the quite effective category. On the other hand, the average N-Gain score in the control class was only 23.37% with a minimum score of 15.38 and a maximum score of 38.46, included in the ineffective category. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of the application of the Team Quiz method on students' ability to solve HOTS-based social studies questions on ASEAN material.
Application of TPACK for Student Learning Motivation in Science Subjects in Elementary School Herwanto, Agus; Wati, Unik Ambar; Senen, Anwar; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Marwan, Marwan
Mimbar Sekolah Dasar Vol 11, No 2 (2024): On Progress
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53400/mimbar-sd.v11i2.71840

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Motivation Learning science and technology in elementary school is a problem faced by teachers. Students think social studies lessons are boring so teachers need to apply Technology Pedagogy and Content Knowledge (TPACK) to increase student learning motivation by integrating technology in learning, creating relevant, active and varied learning experiences, as well as facilitating effective collaboration between students, and can improve student engagement and understanding. This research aims to develop TPACK-based teaching media to increase learning motivation in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) learning. This research is included in the Research and Development (RD) category, using the ADDIE development model as stages in developing learning materials. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, questionnaires and documentation. Data analysis used parametric statistical methods, namely the t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The research results show that: (1) there are significant differences in motivation to learn science S especially historical material between the TPACK learning model and the conventional model, the t - test results show a significance value of 0.002 or sig (2-tailed) 0.05; (2) the use of the TPACK learning model has been proven to be more successful in increasing students' motivation in studying historical material compared to conventional approaches. This was revealed from the posttest results, where the experimental group that took part in TPACK-based learning achieved an average score of 71.52, while the conventional group only achieved an average score of 58.89.
Exploring Character Education in 'Bocah-Bocah Borneo': Implications for Student Character Development Monika, Marisa; Wati, Unik Ambar
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 16, No 3 (2024): AL-ISHLAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v16i3.5400

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Literature is an integral part of character formation efforts. This research aims to determine the contribution of the short story anthology book ‘Bocah-Bocah Borneo’ by Neneng Eliana to the character education of elementary school students. The research method used is inferential content analysis in the form of a process of describing, classifying, interpreting, and concluding the character values contained in the short story and implications for student character development based on Strengthening Ki Hajar Dewantara's Character Education. The data sources for content analysis included the short story anthology 'Bocah-Bocah Borneo', presidential regulations related to Strengthening Character Education inspired by Ki Hajar Dewantara's philosophy, and relevant articles from accredited scientific journals.". "The content analysis involved systematically procuring data from the short story anthology, reducing and categorizing the data, making inferences, and conducting a detailed analysis. The results of the data analysis show several findings. First, there are eighteen characters values contained in the short story anthology ‘Bocah-Bocah Borneo’, namely religious, brave, socially caring, environmentally caring, friendly and communicative, responsible, curious, disciplined, hard-working, polite, independent, honest, tolerant, creative, democratic, spirit of nationality, patriotism, and appreciate for achievements. Second, the implications for student character development of ‘Bocah-Bocah Borneo’ short story which originates from the five values of Strengthening Character Education from Ki Hajar Dewantara's philosophy, namely: religion, nationalism, independence, cooperation, and integrity. This research concludes that the short story contributes significantly to the character instruction values of elementary school understudies.