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Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29630258     DOI : 10.31964 J
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Rakat Sehat (JRS) Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin adalah peer-reviewed journal yang memuat artikel-artikel ilmiah dari berbagai disiplin ilmu yang diadopsi dalam berbagai aktivitas pengabdian kepada masyarakat dan penelitian terapan lainnya. Artikel-artikel yang dipublikasikan di JRS Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pusat PPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin meliputi hasil-hasil penelitian ilmiah asli, artikel ulasan ilmiah yang bersifat baru, atau komentar atau kritik terhadap tulisan yang ada dimuat di JRS Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat maupun dalam terbitan berkala ilmiah lainnya. JRS Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat menerima manuskrip atau naskah artikel dalam bidang riset terapan dan hilirisasi hasil penelitian ilmiah kuantitatif maupun kualitatif berbasis komunitas kedalam format pengabdian masyarakat yang mencakup bidang keilmuan yang relevan FOKUS ILMU KESEHATAN.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 80 Documents
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UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT, PENCEGAHAN DAN PENURUNAN KARIES GIGI PADA PETUGAS KEBERSIHAN KOTA BANJARBARU PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Amperawati, Metty; Utami, Naning Kisworo; Ulfah, Rasuna
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.50

Abstract

The results of research by Anisa, R in 2022 on cleaning staff in the city of Banjarbaru showed that dental and oral health knowledge was still in the poor category, 71% and dental and oral hygiene was 60%, still in the poor category. This is because the janitor has never received education about dental and oral health. The results of the DMF-T examination of the cleaning officers showed that the average DMF-T was 5.8, meaning that each cleaning officer experienced caries in 5-6 teeth ranging from shallow to deep caries, fissures in 15 teeth in the permanent first and second molars. The aim of this Community Service is to increase knowledge, take preventive measures and carry out simple dental care. The method used is to provide education through counseling, dental examinations and dental care. The target of community service is 93 Banjarbaru city cleaning officers. The methods used are counseling, mass tooth brushing, scaling, fissure sealant, and filling. The time period was 2 (two) months, namely September-October 2023. Achievements and Conclusions After implementing Community Service, the target of good knowledge increased to 60%, Dental and Oral Hygiene became good 58.1%, Internal fissures became 1 tooth, Dental caries 97 teeth down to 49 teeth.
PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT GIGI MELALUI PENYULUHAN, KURATIF SEDERHANA DAN SIKAT GIGI SDN TUNGKARAN KABUPATEN BANJAR Fansurna, Anderi
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.51

Abstract

Initial knowledge about the community's dental and oral health was on average 55.60 (medium) after counseling increased quite significantly to an average knowledge of 66.63 (high) (Syahputri et al., n.d.). When examining the caries experience (DMF-T) of 116 students, it was found that the average DMF-T number was 2.32 (in the medium category). After treatment was carried out, the caries number could be reduced to 0.77 (low category), achieving the DMF-T reduction rate. T can be maximized because all students are cooperative so that cavities can be filled/simple procedures can be done. Business Activities to reduce the number of cavities/caries from 180 cases to 0 cases of which 180 cases can be carried out with simple fillings (100%). Meanwhile, the Performance Treatment Index (PTI) in this activity increased quite significantly, from 0% to 100%, this was because the students were cooperative and understood how to maintain good and correct dental health.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT, PENURUNAN KARIES DAN PENINGKATAN CAKUPAN PENAMBALAN/PERAWATAN GIGI PADA MASYARAKAT DI BANTARAN SUNGAI MARTAPURA Said, Fahmi bin; Rahmawati, Ida; Isnawati, Isnawati
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.52

Abstract

Caries is a disease that is still a major problem in the field of dental health in the world, including in Indonesia. Various efforts must continue to be made to reduce the incidence of caries, both promotive and preventive, as well as curative and rehabilitative. The DMF-T index in Banjar Regency is 7.8 with D-T=1.62, M-T=5.88, and F-T=0.34 and is one of the districts that has a DMF-T value above the index for South Kalimantan province. The results of the 2016 Banjar District Health Service survey stated that the highest number of permanent tooth fillings and extractions was in Martapura District with a total of 1148 permanent tooth fillings and 895 permanent tooth extractions. Community service aims to increase knowledge of dental and oral health and brushing skills, increase PTI rates and reduce dental caries rates in the community in Pekauman village, Banjar Regency, East Martapura District on the Martapura River. The method used is analytical observational with a cross sectional approach. The community service population is the people of Pekauman Village, Banjar Regency, East Martapura District on the the Martapura River. As a result of community service, there was an increase in knowledge about dental health from an average of 52.40 high criteria to very high 83.27. The achievement of reducing the number of dental caries by 27.43% and increasing the Performance Treatment Index (PTI) number was achieved from 3.6% to 23%. Keywords: Knowledge, dental caries rates, PTI rates
PENYULUHAN DAN PELATIHAN PENCEGAHAN MALARIA SERTA DETEKSI DINI MALARIA DAN ANEMIA DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIUM PADA PEKERJA PROYEK PENGHIJAUAN DI KECAMATAN ARANIO KABUPATEN BANJAR Rifqoh, Rifqoh; Cahyono, Jujuk Anton; Kustiningsih, Yayuk
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Rakat Sehat: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v2i2.53

Abstract

Malaria remains a problem in Indonesia and in the world with morbidity and mortality rates quite high, caused by Anopheles mosquitoes which carry the Plasmodium sp parasite. Malaria has an impact on reducing hemoglobin levels in the blood which causes anemia. Forest workers are vulnerable to malaria and anemia. Lack of knowledge can be a factor in increasing the incidence of malaria and anemia. This community service activity aims to increase knowledge about malaria, improve malaria prevention attitudes and behavior, detect malaria and anemia in workers by laboratory examination. Implementation methods include counseling, questionnaires, observations, and laboratory examinations for malaria detection by Rapid Diagnostic Test (RDT) and Microscopic technique, Determine hemoglobin (Hb) levels using Point of Care Testing (POCT) method as an indicator of anemia in blood specimens of 50 forest workers in Aranio District. The results of this activity increased the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of respondents regarding malaria prevention to 100%, malaria laboratory examinations both RDT and microscopic results were 100% negative. The Hb levels obtained ranged from 8.4 gr/dl to 15.2 g/dl which 35 respondents (70%) were normal and 15 respondents (30%) were below normal or anemia. Another outcome was the formation of the community group “Kelaan Block and Prevent Malaria Transmission“. It is recommended for further community service to continue with other programs based on the Healthy Village concept to prevent and maintain malaria elimination status in the Aranio area that supports the realization of health transformation in Indonesia. Keywords: Counseling, Knowledge, Malaria, Anemia, Forest Workers
Pendampingan Gizi Dan Monitoring Pelaksanaan Minum Bersama Jus Varian Buah Dan Sayur (Di Panti Perlindungan Dan Rehabilitasi Sosial Lanjut Usia (Pprslu) Martapura Dan Landasan Ulin) Abdurrachim, Rijanti; Widiastuti Hariati, Niken; Ramie , Agustin
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.43

Abstract

Panti Perlindungan dan Rehabilitasi Sosial Lanjut Usia (PPRSLU) Budi Sejahtera in Banjarbaru and Martapura is one of the implementation units of the South Kalimantan Provincial Social Service which in its activities provides social services to the elderly. These social institutions are located in two areas with the same management, namely in Martapura and in Landasan Ulin Banjarbaru. There are 70 elderly people in Martapura and 140 elderly people in Landasan Ulin Banjarbaru with 4 managers. Disease data from the clinic shows that hypertension always occupies the top 3 most common diseases every month. This community service activity by providing assistance and monitoring and evaluating the results of activities to make fruit and vegetable juices by nutritionists as well as nutrition education, and measuring blood pressure by the Banjarmasin Polytechnic team in Banjarbaru.The results of the juice making assistance activities and juice giving activities can be carried out and can monitor directly or indirectly the independent activities of giving fruit and vegetable juices. The results of this activity received a positive response to be continued as a program from the orphanage. Suggestions for the sustainability of the program to be continued continuously need to be planned for the addition of existing jurumasak personnel, so that nutritionists can consistently carry out the full duties and functions of nutritionists, especially in implementing the program of providing fruit and vegetable juices to the elderly. Keyword : Fruit and vegetable juices, blood pressure control, mentoring and monitoring, nutrition education.
Training and Counseling on Prevention of Typhoid Fever Transmission in Communities of Cempaka Public Health Centre in Banjarbaru Norsiah, Wahdah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Typhoid fever is caused by Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi, which both of them are pathogenic in humans. Infection occurs due to swallowing food or drink contaminated with salmonella germs (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2006). Prevention of typhoid fever can be accomplished by maintaining personal and environmental hygiene, including through vaccination, washing hands with water and soap, especially when preparing food or after going to the toilet. The aim of this community service is to increase knowledge about the causes and consequences of typhoid fever transmission and the importance of clean life behavior. The target for this activity is the community of Cempaka Village RT 23 Banjarbaru, totaling 50 people. Based on the results of IgG and IgM examinations, it was found that 3 people (6%) were positive and 47 people (94%) were negative. The level of public knowledge regarding typhoid fever after the education was carried out increased from the pretest results to good knowledge level of 6 people (12%) after posttest good knowledge level of 29 people (58%), pretest results low level of knowledge 27 people (54%) after posttest knowledge level low 60 people (12%). It is recommended for the community who got positive typhoid fever IgG and IgM examination results to complete treatment to prevent community to become a carrier. Monitoring of people's healthy and clean life behavior in terms of preventing transmission must continue to be carried out by the relevant agencies in order to prevent the impact of wider transmission on the surrounding environment.
AKSI AKTIVITAS HADRAH MENCEGAH HIPERTENSI DI KECAMATAN CEMPAKA PROVINSI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Ilmi, Bahrul; Firdaus, Syamsul; Suroto; Rizani, Akhmad; Fauziah, Erna
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease, if not controlled it can trigger degenerative diseases such as congestive heart failure, kidney failure and vascular disease and can cause fatal strokes. Based on data from the Banjarbaru City Health Service, in 2018 hypertension was ranked first among the 10 biggest diseases in Banjarbaru City with a total of 3,326. Cempaka Community Health Center had the highest ranking for hypertension among people aged ≥ 45 years with a total of 1,488 people, geographical considerations and ease of guidance were chosen in Cempaka sub-district. The aim of implementing community service is to prevent an increase in hypertension cases in South Kalimantan at the Cempaka Banjarbaru Community Health Center with the mission of increasing community independence in living a clean and healthy lifestyle. The implementation of hadrah exercises for the elderly in the form of physical movements is identical to the implementation of exercise by the elderly and will have an impact on smooth blood flow. Community service results The results of the activities showed an increase in participants' knowledge, during the health education participants were enthusiastic and actively asked questions. There are efforts to change attitudes by forming groups of hadrah exercises which are taught for 30 minutes and they want to carry out these hadrah exercises every day at least 5 times a week. Keyword : Elderly, Hypertension, Hadrah Gymnastics, Health Education.
PEMBENTUKAN DAN PEMBEKALAN DOKTER CILIK SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR SEBAGAI PROMOTOR KESEHATAN GIGI & MULUT DI LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAHNYA nuryati, sri; Habibah, siti sabatul; Danan, Danan
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.58

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common chronic and endemic diseases in school-aged children. Untreated caries can affect weight, growth, quality of life and impact the health of permanent teeth. External factors that influence the occurrence of dental caries are the level of knowledge, attitudes and behavior of children in oral health. By empowering children's independent ability to obtain their oral health status, it is hoped that the Caries Free Program can be realized. The expected form of independence is that school children are able to gain knowledge, attitudes and positive behaviors independently. This can be realized if there is an active change of agent in their peer environment. The formation of the Little Doctor Team in this school environment is expected to make them a Promoter of Dental & Oral Health in their peer environment. The purpose of the Community Service is to form a Little Doctor Team in Elementary School, equip them with knowledge about how to brush their teeth properly, as well as the introduction of Basic Dental & Oral Health Tools at SD Islam Al Madani Banjarbaru. The target of Community Service is selected students of SD Islam Al Madani Banjarbaru who are formed into a Little Doctor Team. The problem can be solved by forming a Little Doctor Team, as well as providing briefings on how to brush teeth properly and simple Dentistry Tools.
PENGUATAN KADER KELOMPOK AIR DAN APLIKASI HASIL RISET PENGOLAHAN AIR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT hamzani, sulaiman; Syarifudin A; Tien Zubaidah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.59

Abstract

Telok Selong Ulu Village and Telok Selong Village are included in the West Martapura District, Banjar Regency, around 50% of residents live on the banks of the Martapura River, they rely on river water for bathing, washing and toileting (MCK). Every year these two villages are often affected by quite severe flooding, the river water looks very murky and brown. River water can no longer be consumed as before and the community's life is still classified as lower middle class, as informed by the village head. They hope that there will be support from the government or other parties who can help overcome clean water problems, especially during floods which actually cause a clean water crisis. The aim of this community service activity is that community groups are able to process clean water that meets health requirements. The solution offered is to train cadres of working groups that have been formed and apply the results of research on processing river water into clean water. The target indicator for the achievement of community service activities is the formation of a water processing working group in village communities that is skilled and efficient (able to process clean water and prepare the equipment). Apart from that, it is hoped that it will act as a trigger for the academic community to continue to take action in order to improve the level of public health, especially on river banks. Water processing group cadres are expected to always practice their abilities in water processing using DSRF-USRF reactors for daily water supply that meets health requirements. Apart from that, it is hoped that it can share information with local residents who are experiencing difficulties in providing clean water.
NUGGET IKAN DAN DIMSUM IKAN SAYUR MENGATASI STUNTING DAN WASTING Dewi, Zulfiana; Sajiman; Syainah, Ermina; Mas'odah, Siti; Magdalena; Andres, Mailla Dwi; Yanti, Rusmini; Rahmani; Hariati, Niken Widyastuti; Emelia, Herizka Risty; Fathurrahman; Nisa, Nurun
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i1.60

Abstract

Stunting, often called stunting, is a condition of failure to grow in children under five years old (toddlers) due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, especially during the First 1,000 Days of Life (HPK), namely from the fetus to a 2-year-old child. Other studies show that the problem of stunting in Indonesia is related to food consumption, namely the low consumption of food sources of animal protein that are consumed daily. Data from the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) shows that consumption of animal protein per day in Indonesia is 20.30 grams, lower than other ASEAN countries such as Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines, and Thailand. This community service activity takes the form of education about animal protein to prevent stunting and a cooking demonstration on fish nuggets and vegetable fish dim sum. The target group is cadres and mothers of toddlers in the working area of the East Martapura Community Health Center, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The results of this community service activity show an increase in knowledge about stunting and how to prevent it.

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