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Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29630258     DOI : 10.31964 J
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Rakat Sehat (JRS) Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin adalah peer-reviewed journal yang memuat artikel-artikel ilmiah dari berbagai disiplin ilmu yang diadopsi dalam berbagai aktivitas pengabdian kepada masyarakat dan penelitian terapan lainnya. Artikel-artikel yang dipublikasikan di JRS Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pusat PPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin meliputi hasil-hasil penelitian ilmiah asli, artikel ulasan ilmiah yang bersifat baru, atau komentar atau kritik terhadap tulisan yang ada dimuat di JRS Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat maupun dalam terbitan berkala ilmiah lainnya. JRS Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat menerima manuskrip atau naskah artikel dalam bidang riset terapan dan hilirisasi hasil penelitian ilmiah kuantitatif maupun kualitatif berbasis komunitas kedalam format pengabdian masyarakat yang mencakup bidang keilmuan yang relevan FOKUS ILMU KESEHATAN.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 80 Documents
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EDUKASI DAN PELATIHAN KELOMPOK HIPERTENSI TENTANG TERAPI AKUPRESURE PADA TITIK TAICHONG DAN HEGU ACUPOINT DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MARTAPURA 1 KABUPATEN BANJAR fratama, ferry fadli; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Apriansyah, Fajar
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.73

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) reports that around 26.4% of the world's population experiences hypertension. Based on RISKESDAS (2018), the prevalence of hypertension based on measurement results in the population aged 18 years is 34.1%, the highest in South Kalimantan (44.1%), while the lowest is in Papua (22.2%). It is estimated that the number of hypertension cases in Indonesia is 63,309,620 people, while the death rate due to hypertension in Indonesia is 427,218 deaths. The aim of this community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of the hypertension group regarding hypertension management with acupressure at the thaicong and hegu acupoints. The implementation of this community service activity consists of two activities, namely the first activity of forming a healthy acupressure group and acupressure demonstration at the thaicong and hegu acupoints. The results of this community service are an increase in the knowledge and skills of the hypertension group in hypertension management.
A Pelatihan Konseling Pemberian Makan Anak Stunting Di Desa Melayu Timur Tahun 2023 Farhat, Yasir; Pratiwi, Niken; Nurhamidi, Nurhamidi; Abdurrachim, Rijanti; Aprianti, Aprianti; Anwar, Rosihan; Mahpolah, Mahpolah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.74

Abstract

Stunting or often called dwarf or short is a condition of growth failure in children under five years old (toddlers) due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, especially in the period of the First 1,000 Days of Life (HPK), namely from the fetus to the age of 2 years. The 1000 HPK period is also called the golden period as well as the critical period. This period is also closely related to the nutritional status of toddlers, the direct cause of nutritional problems is lack of nutritional intake and infectious diseases. Nutritional intake in the 1000 HPK cannot be separated from the Infant and Child Feeding Standards (PMBA). Reducing stunting rates by providing counseling on providing food for stunted children, by providing counseling on providing food for stunted children and providing food for children according to age. The methods implemented in this activity are training in counseling on providing food for stunted children and assistance in counseling on providing food for stunted children. The results of statistical tests with the Wilcoxon difference test showed that there was a significant difference (r=0,00) in the change in knowledge. Recommendations for training for motivational agents and training in other locations so that motivator groups can be formed in each fostered area.
Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Karies Dan Periodontal Pada Lansia Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Di Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Kabupaten Banjar Propinsi Kalimantan Selatan Naning Kisworo Utami; Metty Amperawati; Siti Sab’atul Habibah; Mutiara Khairunnisa; Nabila Shafa Nuraini; Umi Nurul Fadilah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.75

Abstract

The results of the study conducted from 34 elderly people with diabetes mellitus at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province, obtained results and from 34 (100%) respondents experienced tooth loss due to cavities and shaky teeth, and none of the respondents had healthy periodontal tissue, from the results of the examination obtained as many as 30 (88.24%) respondents experienced pocket 4-5 mm, 2 (5.88%) respondents experienced bleeding gums and 2 (5.88%) respondents had tartar that needed to be treated for periodontal tissue in the elderly (Utami, NK, et al., 2018). The purpose of community service is to carry out: Efforts to Prevent Caries and Periodontal Disease in the Elderly with Diabetes Mellitus at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. The number of residents is 61 elderly people located at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. During community service activities, 47 elderly people who suffer from diabetes mellitus responded. The results obtained were that 23 respondents (48.9%) had a ≤ number of teeth 6 teeth, 35 respondents (74.5%) who did not caries and based on periodontal disease with the most score of 0 were 23 respondents (48.9%), this was because most of the respondents no longer had teeth (toothless). It is recommended that dental care and tartar cleaning are needed for the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Budi Sejahtera II Martapura Social Home, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. This is to reduce the number of dental pain and tooth loss in the elderly.
OPTIMALISASI KESEHATAN OTAK IBU HAMIL MELALUI POLA HIDUP SEHAT PENDEKATAN INTERPROFESSIONAL COLLABORATION Hutagaol, Rutmauli; Hipni, Rubiati; Fauziah, Erna; Pratiwi, Niken
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.76

Abstract

The brain health of pregnant women is an important aspect that affects maternal well-being and fetal development. Knowledge about health checks, including BSE (Breast Self-Examination), and the implementation of a healthy lifestyle during pregnancy play a major role in maintaining the brain health of pregnant women. This community service aims to optimize the brain health of pregnant women through BSE education and the implementation of a healthy lifestyle with the Interprofessional Collaboration (IPC) approach in the Assisted Village of the Tambarangan Health Center Area, Tapin Regency. The results showed that most pregnant women were aged 25-35 years (60.0%) and had little knowledge about BSE (60.0%). More worryingly, all pregnant women (100%) had never performed BSE. This low level of knowledge not only increases the risk of late detection of breast cancer, but can also trigger stress and anxiety that have a negative impact on the mental and brain health of pregnant women. Through the IPC approach, integrated education from various health professions (doctors, nurses, midwives, nutritionists, and psychologists) is carried out to improve the knowledge of pregnant women about BSE, stress management, and the implementation of a healthy lifestyle. This program helps pregnant women understand the importance of maintaining brain health by paying attention to nutritional intake, physical activity, and routine check-ups. This interprofessional collaboration plays an important role in integrating comprehensive promotive and preventive efforts, so that it can reduce the risk of physical and mental complications in pregnant women. These findings emphasize the importance of ongoing education and a holistic approach to improving the well-being of pregnant women in rural communities.
Pelatihan Dan Pengenalan Terapi Komplementer Akupressure Sebagai Pendamping Pengendalian Hipertensi Di Wilayah Banjarbaru Selatan -, Muhammad Rasyid; Hammad; Akhmad Rizani
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

High prevalence of hypertension as a disease that is often undiagnosed or poorly uncontrolled has become a serious concern in the health sector. According to Riskesdas data in 2018, there was an increase in the prevalence of hypertension around 8.3%, where in 2018 the prevalence was 34.1% after previously in 2013 the prevalence was 25.8%. Hypertension or high blood pressure can be a serious trigger for various health problems including heart disease, stroke, and other circulatory disorders. Although medical treatment is still the main intervention, complementary approaches is also becoming increasingly important. One of the complementary therapies that can be used is the acupressure therapy. Acupressure is a therapy that can be done by applying pressure and massage to certain points on the body which is based on acupressure technique. The aim of this community service is to increase community knowledge, understanding, and skills in integrating acupressure therapy as a complementary approach for controlling hypertension. The target of this community service are the Rina Karya Posbindu cadres, Pandawa Posbindu cadres and traditional masseus in the working area of Banjarbaru Selatan Community Health Center, Guntung Paikat-district. The activities which is carried out during 3 times include providing health education, acupressure practice skill and evaluating the knowledge and skills of participants to do acupressure therapy for hypertension. The results of this community service are that after carrying out community service for 3 times, every participants have better knowledge, understanding and skills than before the community service was carried out. All participants have been able to determine acupressure points for hypertension and are able to perform acupressure techniques at these points.
Pemanfaatan Buah Naga dalam Pembuatan Makanan Sehat untuk Meningkatkan Immunitas pada Ibu Hamil Hipni, Rubiati; Isnaniah; Pratiwi, Niken; Syainah, Ermina
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.79

Abstract

Buah naga mengandung banyak asam organik, protein, mineral seperti kalium, magnesium, kalsium dan zat besi dan vitamin C. memiliki sifat-sifat menurunkan tekanan darah, kadar gula darah, dan sumber antioksidan. Kebutuhan gizi ibu hamil merupakan kebutuhan yang sangat penting dalam Upaya pencegahan terhadap Anemia, proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin dalam kandungan, memamfaatkan hasil buah lokal seperti buah naga yang mudah didapat dengan harga terjangkau sebagai pencegahan dan pengobatan alternative terhadap anemia dan Sebagai Imunomodulator Pada Wanita Hamil. Permasalahan Mitra PKM adalah masih tingginya kasus Anemia, ibu hamil dan kader sebagian besar masih kurang pengetahuannya tentang pencegahan Anemia di wilayah Puskesmas Pemurus dalam Kota Banjarmasin dan masih kurangnya pengetahuan tentang produk olahan makanan yang bisa meningkatkan Kesehatan ibu hamil. Metode pelaksanaan PKM dengan Pemberian penyuluhan dan sosialisasi tentang pemanfaatan buah naga sebagai bahan makanan sehat yang bisa meningkatkan immunitas ibu hamil serta membagikan leaflef di pada 20 orang ibu hamil dan 20 orang kader posyandu. berikutnya dengan mendemostrasikan dan pendampingan cara pengolahan buah naga menjadi makanan sehat untuk ibu hamil serta melakukan monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan meningkatnya pengetahuan Ibu hamil dan kader poyandu tentang pemanfaatan buah naga sebagai bahan makanan untuk meningkatkan immunitas ibu hamil, ibu hamil dan kader posyandu bisa mempraktikan secara mandiri cara pengolahan makanan sehat dengan memamfaatkan buah naga. Saran kegiatan ini bisa dilakukan secara terus menerus dengan Kerjasama bidan, tenaga gizi dan kader posyandu.
Edukasi Prenatal Yoga Upaya Mengatasi Nyeri Punggung Bagian Bawah Pada Kelas Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Astambul -, Isrowiyatun Daiyah; Zakiah; Fitria Jannatul Laili; Melinda Putri Anggreani; Amalia Zahra; Nurul Annisa Maizarah
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v3i2.84

Abstract

Background: Efforts to overcome or reduce lower back discomfort include doing yoga before labor, which includes breathing and warm-up, stretching exercises, core exercises, and gentle and slow relaxation. Based on data from the UPTD Puskesmas Astambul in 2023, there were 22 classes of pregnant women and the average pregnant woman was in the third trimester, where the pregnant class activities were often lecture and question and answer methods, and there was no information about prenatal yoga in pregnant class activities, it did not rule out the possibility of complaints of discomfort in the lower back experienced by mothers in pregnant classes. Information obtained from the midwife coordinator of the Astambul Health Center has never been a service activity or research related to prenatal yoga, as well as the material in pregnant classes has never provided material about prenatal yoga. Objective: This study aims to increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women about prenatal yoga to reduce lower back pain in pregnant women's classes and community empowerment in sustainable application of prenatal yoga in pregnant women's classes in the Astambul area, Astambul District, Banjar Regency. Methods: The health and community empowerment community service program utilizes extension and communication, information, and education (IEC) approaches to implement these community service activities. This process includes preparation, implementation, and supervision and evaluation of activities. This activity involved 10 pregnant women. Results: Evaluation of activities shows a decrease in the lower back pain scale of pregnant women. A total of 7 people (70%) who experienced moderate pain and 3 people (30%) in the pre-intervention and there was a decrease in the pain scale of all respondents to mild pain, namely 10 people (100%) in the post intervention. Conclusion: this decrease in pain scale is expected to contribute to efforts to overcome lower back pain in the class of pregnant women.
Modifikasi Es Krim Kacang Hijau untuk Balita Wasting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Berangas Kabupaten Batola Kalimantan Selatan siti masodah; Magdalena
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i1.86

Abstract

Wasting is a condition of acute malnutrition that can significantly affect a child's growth and development. The prevalence of wasting still reaches 10.2% according to the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, and in 2023, Barito Kuala Regency has become one of the areas with the highest rates. Wasting is caused by direct factors such as inadequate food intake and infectious diseases, as well as indirect factors like food security and parenting styles. The impact of wasting not only disrupts a child's physical health but also their cognitive and social development.To address this issue, a community service team from Poltekkes Banjarmasin implemented a program providing traditional ice cream to toddlers experiencing wasting for six days, accompanied by education on balanced nutrition for parents. The intervention results showed an average weight gain of 0.21 kg among toddlers in two villages, along with an increase in the knowledge of health cadres regarding the prevention and management of stunting. This program is expected to serve as a model for tackling malnutrition in the community
CEGAH STUNTING DENGAN BEBAS ANEMIA PADA REMAJA DI SMPN 3 BANJARBARU KECAMATAN CEMPAKA KOTA BANJARBARU Oktiyani, Neni; Norsiah, Wahdah; Thuraidah, Anny
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where a child's height is shorter than the appropriate height for their age, which is caused by various factors, especially nutritional intake in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). Stunting has a negative impact on children's health and can hamper Indonesia's demographic bonus in the future. To prevent stunting, mothers need to get adequate nutritional intake during pregnancy and breastfeeding. However, preventing stunting must start from adolescence, because the impact of poor nutrition begins preconception. Previous research showed that 65% of female students at SMPN 3 Banjarbaru experienced anemia with hemoglobin (Hb) levels below normal. Therefore, education is needed to increase teenagers' knowledge in dealing with anemia in order to prevent stunting. This community service aims to empower active female students in the Youth Red Cross (PMR) and UKS as CAEM (Prevent Anemia) and Santun (Healthy Anti-Stunting) cadres. This activity is carried out through three stages: planning, implementation, and evaluation. The evaluation results showed that 79% of female students had normal Hb levels and 100% eosinophils within normal limits. The output of this activity includes the formation of youth cadres, increasing knowledge and skills, and improving the health of partners. Apart from that, there is cooperation between the Banjarmasin Ministry of Health Polytechnic and the fostered partners in the form of a Cooperation Agreement (PKS). All achievement targets for this activity were achieved, and it is recommended to involve teenage parents and experts in the field of Midwifery and Nutrition in further service activities.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI OPTIMALISASI TUGAS KESEHATAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERAWATAN TB PARU Marwansyah, Marwansyah; Zainab; Farhat, Yasir; Annisa, Farah; Rahman, Arief; Azhima, Rizkan
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i1.95

Abstract

The Karang Intan 2 Health Center area is one of the health centers where the number of pulmonary TB sufferers is still quite high; recorded in 2022, 29 patients were found and are currently undergoing a treatment program. There were 14 new cases added from January to April 2023; this shows that the transmission of pulmonary TB in the community is still quite high even though the government continues to eradicate TB. The purpose of this community service is for families and communities to be able to carry out 5 family health tasks, including recognizing health problems about pulmonary TB, making the right decisions, carrying out treatment procedures, modifying the environment that supports healing, and using health facilities in efforts to cure pulmonary TB patients. The method is to provide education and training to families and communities about the care, treatment, and prevention of pulmonary TB and the formation of the Community TB Care Group. The results obtained showed significant changes in the ability of families and communities to carry out family and community health tasks. Increased ability to recognize pulmonary TB health problems, be able to make decisions, be able to provide care to patients, and be able to modify the environment that supports healing, and all patients have utilized the available health facilities. A TB care group was formed under the name of the TB Care Community Group (KMP TB) "Sehat Paru" in Mandiangin Barat Village. Target Partners are expected to be more proactive in finding new and old cases of pulmonary TB and can also help families to carry out treatment and participate in supervising patients to comply with taking medication regularly. Keywords: Pulmonary TB, family health tasks, care, treatment, prevention

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