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Contact Name
Husnaini Jamil
Contact Email
husnainijamil22@gmail.com
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+6285363792004
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husnainijamil22@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Hos Cokroaminoto, Kelurahan Macanang, Kecamatan Tanete Riattang Barat, Kab. Bone, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan
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Kab. bone,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Al Waraqah: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
ISSN : 28095598     EISSN : 28094816     DOI : 10.30863/awrq
Core Subject : Education,
Journal Al Waraqah: Journal of Arabic Language Education IAIN Bone publishes research based articles that discuss Arabic education and teaching from various aspects. The editor welcomes scholars, researchers and practitioners of Arabic Language Education around the world to submit scientific articles for publication through this journal. All articles will be reviewed by experts before being accepted for publication. Each author is fully responsible for the content of published articles. SCOPE Journal Al Waraqah: Journal of Arabic Language Education IAIN Bone publishes articles with the following scope: 1. Teaching Arabic as a Foreign Language 2. Arabic Linguistics 3. Arabic Literature 4. History of Arabic Language Education 5. Arabic Learning Methods and Strategies 6. Arabic Learning Media 7. Arabic Learning Technology 8. Mastery of Modern Arabic
Articles 84 Documents
Epistemological Foundations of Maharah Qira’ah Learning in Arabic Language Education Nayogi, Siti Zahrah; Sholiha, Mar’a Aqila; Mukaromah, Zahrotul
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Desember 2025
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/awrq.v6i2.10785

Abstract

Reading skills play a central role in Arabic language learning as the main pathway to understanding classical and contemporary texts. Yet, instruction often remains limited to technical decoding without fostering critical comprehension. This article outlines the epistemological foundations needed to develop mahārah qirā’ah so that Arabic learning becomes more systematic and meaningful. Using a qualitative literature review, data were drawn from journals, books, and Arabic texts as primary sources. Ontologically, mahārah qirā’ah     is not merely pronunciation but the ability to link linguistic symbols with conceptual and civilizational knowledge. Epistemologically, its mastery involves layered processes: textual sources analyzed through grammar, semantics, and context; stages of acquisition including perceptual (empirical), cognitive (rational), interpretative (hermeneutical), validative (epistemic), and applicative (pragmatic); and validation through linguistic, semantic, hermeneutic, and metacognitive criteria. Innovative methods such as Jigsaw, Inquiry, and Contextual Teaching and Learning help integrate these dimensions. In conclusion, an epistemological approach elevates mahārah qirā’ah     from technical skill to critical, reflective thinking, ensuring valid and coherent understanding aligned with modern educational demands
Numuuzaj al Ta'liim al Qaaim 'ala al Muhimmah (Task-Based Learning) fi Ta'liim Maharah al Kalaam Maswan Ahmadi; Muhammad A'inul Haq; Hastang Hastang; Husnaini Jamil; Amir B
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Desember 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/awrq.v6i2.11095

Abstract

يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة تطبيق نموذج التعليم القائم على المهمة في تعليم مهارة الكلام لدى متعلمي اللغة العربية. ويمنح المتعلمين فرصة واسعة لاستخدام اللغة بصورة تلقائية وهادفة. وتشير نتائج التحليل إلى أن نموذج التعليم القائم على المهمة يسهم في تعزيز طلاقة المتعلمين، وتحسين دقتهم اللغوية، وتطوير قدرتهم على اختيار المفردات المناسبة والتفاعل في مواقف تواصلية متنوعة. كما يوفر هيكل هذا النموذج، المكوّن من مراحل ما قبل المهمة، ودورة المهمة، والتركيز اللغوي، والبيئة التي تشجع على المشاركة النشطة وبناء الثقة في استخدام اللغة. ويخلص البحث إلى أن التعليم القائم على المهمة جيدة في تعليم مهارة الكلام بشكل متدرج وتواصلي.
Ta'liim Khat al Naskh wa Atsaruhu fi Tathwiir Mahaarah al Kitaabah al 'Arabiyyah Laday Thullab al Jaami'aat Hanum Khalidaziyah; Daratul Jannah; Aulia Khairunnisa Ardinata; Muhammad Yusuf Salam
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Volume 6 Nomor 2 Desember 2025
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Abstract

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل أثر تعليم خط النسخ في تطوير مهارة الكتابة العربية لدى طلاب الجامعات من الجانبين التقني والجمالي. استخدمت الدراسة المنهج النوعي بتصميم دراسة حالة، وجُمعت البيانات من خلال الملاحظة، والمقابلات، وتوثيق الأعمال الخطية للطلاب. أظهرت النتائج أن تعليم خط النسخ القائم على القواعد، والممارسة التدريجية، والتصحيح المباشر، يسهم بشكل ملموس في تحسين دقة أشكال الحروف، وثبات النِّسَب، وسلاسة الخطوط، وجودة المظهر البصري للكتابة. تُسهم هذه الدراسة في إثراء أدبيات تعليم الخط العربي من خلال إبراز دور البيئة التعليمية غير الرسمية في تنمية مهارة الكتابة العربية، وهو جانب لم يحظَ باهتمام كافٍ في الدراسات السابقة.  
Theoretical Foundations of Arabic Dictionary Compilation: A Systematic Sociolinguistic Literature Review Viqri Aditya; Abdurachman Abdurachman; Syaripuddin Basyar
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
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Abstract

This research critically examines the objectives of Arabic dictionary compilation based on theoretical approaches developed from classical to contemporary traditions, analyzing their implications for language learning and documentation. Using a qualitative literature study method, this research analyzes scientific literature published mainly within the last five years, supplemented by relevant classical lexicographical works. The literature selected as the main object of study met three inclusion criteria: (1) directly discusses Arabic dictionaries or lexicography, (2) explains the purposes, users, functions, or structure of dictionaries, and (3) is accessible via open access or verified repositories such as Google Scholar, DOAJ, and arXiv. The selected literature was analyzed using content analysis to identify the classification of dictionary objectives, their relationship with user characteristics and usage contexts, and their relevance to education and translation. Findings show that the orientation of Arabic dictionary compilation has transformed significantly, from normative documentary functions in the classical era to pedagogical instruments and linguistic technology today. A gap nonetheless remains between the theoretical approaches used and users' practical needs. This study offers a theoretical synthesis integrating classical and modern perspectives, emphasizing the need for adaptive, user-oriented dictionary objectives, contributing to more functional, contextual Arabic lexicographical models in the digital era.
Analisis Kosakata Bahasa Arab Dalam Serapan Bahasa Bugis Dialek Bone : Kajian Linguistik Historis A. Dini Jumriana Adha; Tulus Musthofa; Maria Ulfah Syarif; Muh Naufal Fitra
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
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Abstract

ظلّت الدراسات السابقة حول الكلمات العربية المقترضة في اللغات المحلية تقتصر غالبًا على تحليلات جزئية وفردية؛ فإما أن تركز على الجانب الصوتي وحده، أو الجانب التربوي، أو التاريخ الاجتماعي. ونتيجة لذلك، فَقَدَ البحث العلمي رؤية شاملة وتكاملية لكيفية تكيّف اللغات المحلية واستيعابها للمفردات الدخيلة. وتبرز أهمية هذا البحث والحاجة الملحّة إليه في الوقوف المباشر على مدى قدرة اللغة البوجيسية (لهجة بوني) على الحفاظ على بنيتها اللغوية الأصلية في أثناء استيعاب المصطلحات العربية في ظل التغيرات المتسارعة التي يفرضها العصر الحالي. واعتمدت هذه الدراسة على المنهج اللغوي التاريخي، حيث جُمعت البيانات الميدانية مباشرة من الناطقين الأصليين باللغة عبر المقابلات الشخصية والتسجيلات الصوتية (الملاحظات الصوتية). وقد كشفت النتائج عن ثلاثة أنماط تغييرية مهيمنة ومطردة: أولها التغير الصوتي المصحوب بالنبر الهمزي (الوقف الحنجري) في أواخر الكلمات (مثل تحول كلمة "آخرة" إلى ahera’)، وثانيها إقحام الحركات الصامتة في الكلمات المنتهية بالسكون (مثل تحول كلمة "صبر" إلى sabbara’)، وثالثها الغنّة الحنكية في أواخر الكلمات (مثل تحول كلمة "إمام" إلى imang). وعند تحليل هذه الأنماط الممنهجة وفقًا لنظرية الاقتراض اللغوي الكلاسيكية لإينار هاوجن، يتضح جليًّا أن لسان مجتمع "بوني" يمتلك مصفاة لغوية قوية تُطوّع الأصوات الدخيلة لتتناسب مع القواعد الصوتية المحلية. أما من منظور معاصر، فإن هذه الظاهرة تعكس عملية تكامل معجمي ديناميكي؛ حيث لم تُقترض المصطلحات الدينية اقتراضًا آليًّا جامدًا، بل أُعيد تشكيلها لتصبح جزءًا أصيلًا من الهوية الثقافية والاجتماعية اليومية. وتخلص الدراسة إلى أن دخول الإسلام إلى منطقة "بوني" تاريخيًّا لم يكن مجرد نقل جاف للمفردات، بل أسهم بفاعلية في بناء نظام لغوي جديد ومتميز يتناغم مع الهوية المحلية دون طمس معالم اللغة الأم.
Strategi Pengembangan Maharah Istima' Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab: Sintesis Kajian Teoretis Dan Praktis Siti Mutiara Hamidah; Zahidah Drazat; Aisyah Runa Latief; Nayla Audrva Cahyo; Rachma Aulia Wulansari; N.Lalah Alawiyah
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
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Abstract

he significance of comprehensive Arabic language proficiency, especially listening skills (maharah istima’), is very important as a basis for interaction and understanding information. However, learning maharah istima’ in Indonesia still faces various linguistic and non-linguistic challenges, such as the speed of native speakers, the limited vocabulary of students, and traditional teaching methods that are not very interesting. This study aims to explore various strategies for developing maharah istima’ in Arabic language instruction based on a review of both theoretical and practical literature.The method used is qualitative literature research, with data collected from various written sources such as books, journal articles, dissertations, and theses, through scientific databases such as Google Scholar and SINTA-accredited journals. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, presentation of data according to strategy categories, and drawing conclusions. The research findings identified four main effective strategies: audio-visual media-based strategies, interactive strategies, language environment-based strategies (bi’ah lughawiyyah), and contextual approach strategies. These four strategies, if implemented appropriately, can overcome various challenges in istima’ learning. However, their implementa tion still faces obstacles such as limited facilities and teacher competence.
Penggunaan Media Stik Es Krim Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Mufradat Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab Najiya Zaina Farhani; Nanang Kosim; Muhammad Sofyan
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
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Abstract

In learning Arabic, it can be seen that the lack of mufradat ability is a problem for some students, where this can hinder learning consistency as well as improving students' Arabic language skills, mufradat ability is one of the important factors which if not mastered properly, it can hinder the learning process and students' understanding of Arabic. The lack of mufradat ability is caused by several factors, one of which is the limitation of interesting learning media. This study aims to determine the difference in improving the ability of mufradat of fourth grade students of MI M Three in Arabic language learning in classes that get ice cream stick media and picture media. The samples selected were classes IV A and IV B , comprising a total of 40 students. Tis study utilized image based media as a point of comparison to demonstrate the relative advantages of ice cream stick media over other visual based media. This study proves that ice cream stick media can improve students' mufradat ability between experimental and control classes, seen based on the independent t test on the N -Gain Score obtained a value of <.001 the results of this study indicate an increase in students' mufradat ability in Arabic language learning grade IV who follow learning using ice cream stick media better than those who follow learning using image media.
Penggunaan Media Wordwall Dalam Evaluasi Pembelajaran Maharah Qiraah Muh Nur As'ad HL; St Syamsudduha; Misykat Malik Ibrahim
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
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Abstract

for Maharah Qirā’ah (Arabic reading skills) under conditions of limited digital facilities, where only a single device owned by the teacher is utilized and displayed through a classroom projector. This aspect represents the novelty of the study, as most Wordwall implementations generally require individual device access for students. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental method using a Non-Equivalent Control Group Design involving 60 students, consisting of 30 students in the experimental class and 30 students in the control class. The findings revealed that the improvement in learning outcomes of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group. The independent samples t-test yielded a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference between the two groups. These findings demonstrate that Wordwall remains effective in enhancing Maharah Qirā’ah skills even when implemented through a single device and projector. Therefore, it can serve as an innovative, practical, and relevant evaluation alternative for schools with limited digital infrastructure
Analisis Isi Muatan Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Dalam Evaluasi Buku Ayo Fasih Berbahasa Arab Untuk Kelas XI Muqimah Liwais Sunnah; Thoriq Agus Shodiqin; Dewi Afiatul Qutsiyah; Ninik Indrawati
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the content of Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in the evaluation components of the textbook Ayo Fasih Berbahasa Arab for Grade XI Madrasah Aliyah. The study focuses on the presentation of HOTS and the tendency of cognitive levels reflected in the exercises and end-of-semester evaluation questions. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach using content analysis. The data consisted of 35 questions taken from learning exercises and end-of-semester evaluations in the textbook. The questions were analyzed and classified based on the Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy into Lower Order Thinking Skills (LOTS), Middle Order Thinking Skills (MOTS), and Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The findings reveal that 11 questions (31.43%) were categorized as LOTS, 12 questions (34.29%) as MOTS, and 12 questions (34.29%) as HOTS. HOTS-oriented questions were identified in tasks requiring students to analyze, interpret, infer, and synthesize information, whereas LOTS-oriented questions mainly focused on vocabulary mastery, grammatical structures, and text comprehension. These findings indicate that the textbook not only emphasizes the acquisition of fundamental Arabic language competencies but also integrates higher-order thinking skills through a balanced distribution of cognitive demands. The novelty of this study lies in its comprehensive mapping of LOTS, MOTS, and HOTS proportions in both learning exercises and end-of-semester evaluation questions of the Ayo Fasih Berbahasa Arab textbook for Grade XI based on the Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy, providing empirical evidence of the cognitive orientation of Arabic language textbooks used in Madrasah Aliyah.
Konsep, Teori, Dan Komponen-Komponen Pengembangan Kurikulum Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Anwar Abd. Rahman; Miftahul Jannah; Surya Verbena Sukarman; A. Razma Aula Adhzara; Ainul Maksura
AL-WARAQAH Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Volume 7 Nomor 1 Juni 2026
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Curriculum is an essential component of the educational system that functions as a guideline in designing, implementing, and evaluating the learning process. In Arabic Language Education, the curriculum is not only oriented toward mastering linguistic materials but also toward developing the four language skills: listening (istimāʿ), speaking (kalām), reading (qirāʾah), and writing (kitābah). This article aims to examine the basic concepts of curriculum, theories of curriculum development, and the main components of the Arabic Language Education curriculum. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach using the library research method. Data were collected from books, scientific journals, and relevant educational documents, then analyzed using content analysis techniques. The findings indicate that curriculum theories proposed by Bobbitt, Caswell, Ralph Tyler, Hilda Taba, and Hamid Hasan provide significant contributions to the development of a more contextual, communicative, and adaptive Arabic language curriculum in response to contemporary educational needs. In addition, curriculum components consisting of objectives, materials, methods and media, as well as evaluation, are closely interconnected in creating effective Arabic language learning. This article offers novelty through the integration of curriculum theories with modern Arabic language learning practices that are technology-based, communicative, and student-centered. Therefore, the development of the Arabic language curriculum is expected to produce a more relevant, innovative, and contextual learning process in accordance with the demands of contemporary education