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Contact Name
Henni Vanda
Contact Email
hennivanda75@usk.ac.id
Phone
+6285215472373
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jmv@usk.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan USK Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh Jl. Tgk. Hasan Krueng Kalee No. 4 Kampus FKH USK, Darussalam, Banda Aceh 23111
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Kab. aceh besar,
Aceh
INDONESIA
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria
ISSN : 08531943     EISSN : 25031600     DOI : 10.21157/j.med.vet..v18i1
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria is published biannually in February and August. The scope of this journal includes Veterinary Medicine, Animal Science, Science, and Medicine. The journal accepts original research papers, case study, and review article. All submissions are evaluated by peer reviewers who are experts in the relevant fields. The content of accepted papers is the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editors. The aims of this journal: 1. To promote the advancement of veterinary medicine through the dissemination of high-quality, peer-reviewed research and clinical studies. 2. To facilitate the sharing of knowledge and innovations in veterinary science among researchers, practitioners, and educators. 3. To encourage interdisciplinary collaboration by publishing research that intersects with related fields such as animal science, biomedical research, and public health.
Articles 333 Documents
4. Case Study: Gallstones (Cholelithiasis) in Long-tailed Macaques (Macaca fascicularis) J. Susilo; B. Tri Wibowo; Y. Tinasari; M. Nur Salim; Dian Masyitha; Erdiansyah Rahmi; M. Isa; Herialfian Herialfian; Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi; T. Fadrial Karmil; Fadli A. Gani
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 15, No 2 (2021): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v15i2.25204

Abstract

The purpose of this case study is to diagnose the cause of death of the long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis). Two cadaver of Macaca fascicularis were received by the Lampung Veterinary Center from a customer. Necropsy was carried out at the Pathology Laboratory of the Lampung Veterinary Center by observing macroscopic changes. The samples taken were then observed by gram staining in the Bacteriology laboratory and hematoxylin-eosin staining at the Pathology laboratory. The results of macroscopic observations showed an enlarged gallbladder with a length of 4 cm and a width of 2 cm, blackish in color. Gallbladder surgery found 15 gallstones measuring 2 mm in diameter, brownish-colored bile, fibrin clots, and blood. The native gram stain of bile showed several types of rod-shaped bacteria form and gram-negative cocci (eosinophilic), and gram-positive rods (basophilic). Specific histopathological changes in the ductus choleductus are multifocal neutrophil inflammatory cell infiltration, enlarged gallbladder lumen filled with multi-bacterial, cell debris, fibrin, and erythrocytes. Multifocal hepatitis occurs by neutrophils, multibacterial, and fibrin. It can be concluded that the causes of death of Macaca fascicularis were cholelithiasis and hepatitis.
17. Effect of Fermented Moringa leaf (Moringa oleifera) powder in Feed To Increase Broiler Carcass Weight Feri Hardiansah Manihuruk; Ismail Ismail; Rastina Rastina; Razali Razali; Mustafa Sabri; Zuhrawati Zuhrawati; Muhammad Jalaluddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 2 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i2.4274

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of fermented kelor leaves (Moringa oleifera) flour as additive in animal feed to increase the weight of boiler carcass. The samples used were 28 DOC strain Cobb CP-707 aged 1 day. This study was conducted using one way pattern complete randomized design with 4 treatments and 7 replications. Control group (P0) was fed with commercial feed; P1 was given 5% fermented kelor leaves flour;  P2 was given 7,5% fermented kelor leaves flour; and P3 was given 10% concentration of fermented kelor leaves flour. Feed replacement was conducted on 08.00 am and 5.00 pm everyday, and water was given ad libitum. Chemical content of flour before and after fermented was analyzed at Research Centre of Biotechnology and Biological Resources, IPB. Body weight measurement was carried out at Veterinary Public Health Laboratorium. Data were analyzed using ANOVA with SPSS 16.0. Mean value (±SD) of carcass weight for P0, P1, P2, and P3 were 938,71±180,83, 1011,86±101,64, 1010,71±126,69, and 907,43±190,35, respectively. This study showed that adddition of fermented kelor leaves flour for 21 days did not affect (P0,05) the weight of broilers carcass.
IDENTIFIKASI PARASIT PADA IKAN TONGKOL (Euthynnus affinis) DI TEMPAT PELELANGAN IKAN LHOKNGA ACEH BESAR (Identification of Parasites in Mackerel (Euthynnus affinis) at Fish Auction in Lhoknga Aceh Besar) Nurul Hidayati; Muttaqien Bakri; Rusli Rusli; Yudha Fahrimal; Muhammad Hambal; Razali Daud
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 10, No 1 (2016): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i1.4027

Abstract

The objective of this study was to identify parasites that infect mackerel fish (Euthynnus affinis) at fish auction in Lhoknga, Aceh Besar. Fifteen mackerel fish collected from fish auction in Lhoknga were examined at Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Syiah Kuala University Banda Aceh to observe the presence of ectoparasites and endoparasites. The ectoparasite examination was conducted by observation of the external body part and then examined under microscope, while endoparasite examination conducted by observation of inner surface of digestive tract. The data showed that two types parasites infested the mackerel fish at fish auction in Lhoknga were Anisakis simplex and Neobenedia melleni. A total of 87% mackerel fish was infested with A. simplex and 7% was infested with N. melleni.
8. The Role of Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus In Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex In Cattle Import Livestock At 2019 Periode J Susilo; J Siswanto; T. Fadrial Karmil; Rusli Rusli; M. Nur Salim; Zainuddin Zainuddin; Ginta Riady; Dasrul Dasrul; Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi; Azhari Azhari; Andi Novita
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 14, No 1 (2020): J.Med.Vet
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v14i1.17402

Abstract

Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is one of the most important infectious diseases in cattle breeding. Bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC) is a respiratory disease in mature and calf cattle which is a viral and bacterial superinfection including BVDV. The purpose of reseach is to study the role of BVDV in cases of Bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC), especially with the characteristic of lesions were granulomatous pneumonia. The material in this study was lung tissue that was fixed with 10% formaldehyde buffer of calf sampel collected in October and November 2019. The sample is processed in a pathology laboratory for hematoxyline eosin (HE) staining and followed by immunohistochemical staining (IHC). A total of 11 lung samples sent from imported beef cattle and dairy cattle with a diagnosis of pneumonia complex morphology continued with CPI testing with monoclonal antibodies against bovine viral diarrhea virus. Nine samples showed positive CPI results against BVDV and two other samples were negative. Bovine viral diarrhea virus is detected in all granulomatous pneumonia, so it has an important role in BRDC. Early detection, treatment and prevention of BRDC affected or followed by BVDV must be carried out programmatically.
5. Isolation and Identification of Salmonella sp in spleen of male layer chicken in Sibreh farms, Aceh Besar Erina Erina; Mahdi Abrar; Balqis Alrasyid Suyoto; Maryulia Dewi; Darmawi Darmawi; Darniati Darniati; Muttaqien Bakri
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 1 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i1.3986

Abstract

This study aimed to isolate and identify the bacteria Salmonella sp in spleen of male layer chicken that died in farms Sibreh, Aceh Besar. A sample of the research is the spleen of male layer chickens. Isolation of Salmonella sp performed by inoculating spleen that were pierced using a swab on the media Selenite Cystine Broth (SCB) then planted on selective media Salmonella Shigella Agar (SSA) and colony morphology was observed, continued with observation of Gram stain under microscopic. Furthermore, colonies of suspected Salmonella sp planted in the media MR-VP (Oxoid), Indol (Difco), Simmons's Citrate Agar (Oxoid), Triple Sugar Iron Agar (TSIA), Sulfite Indol Motiliti (SIM), and media sugars (sucrose, manitol, glucose, lactose , maltose). The results of this study were analyzed descriptively. The research shows a results from a total of 33 samples, we found that 15 samples are positive that can be isolated and identified as Salmonella sp. Therefore it can be concluded that Salmonella sp is possible the death cause of male layer chicken in farms Sibreh, Aceh Besar
Effect of Temperature Increase on Hemoglobin Concentration and Hematocrit Value of Tilapia Fish (Oreochromis niloticus) Zuhrawati N. A.
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 1 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i1.3345

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of temperature increase on hemoglobin consentration and hematocrit value of tilapia fish. This research was conducted at Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Syiah Kuala University Banda Aceh. Samples used were blood from tilapia fish thatderived from 12 tilapia fish with weight range of 40-50 g. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) unidirectionalpattern with 3 treatments and 4 replications. P1 as a control group was the treatment with aquarium temperature of 29±1C, P2 was thetreatment with aquarium temperature of 32±1o C, and P3 was the treatment with aquarium temperature of 35±1o C. All aquarium size in thisstudy was 80 cm x 60 cm x 40 cm with the height of water 30 cm. The treatment was carried out for 15 days and on day 16 blood samples werecollected. Blood was taken through the caudalis vein. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) one way, followed by Tukey test.Mean (± SD) of tilpia fish hemoglobin levels (g/dl) on P1, P2, and P3 were 4.50±0.49, 5.08±0.79, and 6.08±0.94, respectively. Mean (± SD) oftilapia fish hematocrit value (%) in P1, P2, and P3 consecutively were 26.50±8.10, 33.25±11.78, and 40.25±9.04. Statistical analysis showed thatan increase in temperature showed no effect (P 0.05) to the hemoglobin levels of tilapia fish and highly significant to the hematocrit value (P0.01). It can be concluded that the increase of water temperature on 32±1° C and 35±1° C in can increase the hemoglobin levels andhematocrit value of tilapia fish.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Key words: tilaphia fish, hemoglobin levels, hematocri value, temperature o
Study of Cat’s Welfare Kept at Pet Shops in Bekasi West Java Reza Sofa Hartuti; Mulyadi Adam; Triva Murtina
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 8, No 1 (2014): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v8i1.3333

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out correlation between cat’s welfare and caring management in a number of cats kept at p etshops inBekasi from January to February 2013. This study used a questionnaire with ratings based on five aspects of animal welfare (feeding, healthy,comfortable, fear, and normal behavior) and through direct observation. Data was analyzed using Correlation Test Chi Square with 95%confidence interval. The result showed that there is the corelation between animal welfare and caring management of cats at pet shop in Bekasi,West Java.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Key words: animal welfare, cats, pet shops 
21. -Amylase and -Glucosidase Inhibitors from Plant Extracts Daud AK, M; Juliani, Juliani; Sugito, Sugito; Abrar, Mahdi
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 2 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i2.13819

Abstract

About 80% of diabetic people have come from developing countries. Indonesia is seventh of diabetics. Diabetes is a disease as a result of metabolic disorder that caused by lack of insulin secretion and/or insulin do not work properly, so that the sugar highly accumulated in blood (characterized by hyperglycemia). Normally, range of blood sugar is 70 - 110 mg / dL before meals and less than 140 mg / dL after meals. One therapeutic approach to control blood sugar level is to inhibit the activity of starch hydrolysis enzymes, namely -amylase and -glucosidase. The active compounds of plant extracts have a unique and diverse structure compared to synthetic ones. This characteristics are important because the inhibition of enzyme activity by active compounds from plant extracts is known to make the formation of chemical bonds (affinity) between the active compounds and enzymes. A number of active compounds from plant extracts such as tannins, flavonoids, polysaccharides, saponins, terpenoids are known to inhibit the activity of -amylase and -glucosidase. In this study, we discuss some active compounds that inhibit -amylase and -glucosidase enzyme from plant extracts.
25. Effect of Maintenance Temperature and Shelf Life of Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fillet Stored in Temperature -20 C on Total Count Bacteria Nurdiani Muliana Sitakar; Nurliana N; Faisal Jamin; Mahdi Abrar; Zakiah Heryawati Manaf; Sugito S
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 10, No 2 (2016): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v10i2.4387

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of storage time on the total number of bacteria in nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) flesh stored at a temperature of 20 C and at different retention time. This study used split plot completely randomized design (CRD) with 2 treatment maintenance temperature of 29 C and 35 C. Experimental animals used were 30 nile tilapia fish grouped into five storage group namely 0 (P0), 7 (P1), 14 (P2), 21 (P3), and 28 (P4) days. The results showed that total number of bacteria found in fish flesh was higher than normal standard based on ISO 7388:2009 which was 5x105 cfu/g. The average of total numbers of bacteria in flesh of nile tilapia fish reared in 29 C on P0, PI, PII, PIII, and PIV were 6.55±0.19, 6.99±0.07, 6.96±0.08, 6.96±0.28, and 7.18±0.15, respectively. While the average of total numbers of bacteria in flesh of nile tilapia fish maintained in temperature of 35 C were 6.68 ± 0.10, 7.00±0.05, 7.19±0.12, 7.24±0.12, and 7.35±0.09, respectively. Total number of bacteria in nile tilapia flesh was affect significantly (P0.05) by temperature and storage temperature maintenance. In conclusion, storage time and different tempera ure maintenance of nile tilapia can increase total amount of bacteria on fish flesh.
NILAI INHIBITION CONCENTRATION (IC50) EKSTRAK METANOL DAUN SERNAI (Wedelia biflora) TERHADAP Plasmodium falciparum YANG DIINKUBASI SELAMA 32 dan 72 JAM Rinidar -; M. Isa; T. Armansyah
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 7, No 1 (2013): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v7i1.2908

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai  aktivitas antiplasmodium ekstrak metanol daun Wedelia biflora terhadap Plasmodium falciparum pada ikubasi 32 dan 72 jam secara in vitro. Kultur Plasmodium  menggunakan metode candle jar dan uji aktivitas antiplasmodium dilakukan dengan metode mikrokultur seacara in vitro. Aktivitas antiplasmodium dinyatakan dengan nilai inhibition concentration (IC50) yaitu   kemampuan menghambat 50% pertumbuhan Plasmodium.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  nilai IC50  pada kultur selama 32 dan 72 jam berturut-turutsebesar 5,253 dan 276,142 µg/ml. Disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak dari daun sernai (Wedelia biflora) mempunyai aktivitas sebagai antiplasmodium dan daya kerjanya paling baik pada kultur 32 jam.