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Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : 08539987     EISSN : 23383445     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.2287
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology
Media of Health Research and Development is a journal that was developed to disseminate and discuss scientific papers on health development and other research of health. The journal is intended as a medium of communication for those who were interested to study health, among others, for researchers, educators, students, practitioners Department of Health, Public Health Service, and public generally who have an interest in it. The journal is trying to meet the growing need to study health. Vision: Being a leading national journals in the field of health research and leading a reputable international journals. Mission: Providing scientific communication media in health research in order to advance science and technology in related fields. Publishing scientific journal in the field of medical research that seeks to achieve a high impact factor in the development of science and technology.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 326 Documents
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HUBUNGAN KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN DENGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN PASIEN COVID-19 YANG DIRAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT Nuswantoro, Ari; Perdede, Lusi Hernawati; Aulia, Annisa Syafa; Aditia, Aditia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 32 No. 4 (2022): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v32i4.2026

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) can appear with a varied clinical spectrum, ranging from no symptoms, mild illness, moderate illness, to severe illness. The high mortality rate is closely related to the severity of the disease. One of the laboratory parameters that is thought to be related to the severity of COVID-19 is C-Reactive Protein (CRP). This study aimed to determine the relationship between CRP values and the severity of COVID-19 patients. This research has an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were COVID-19 patients with moderate and severe symptoms who were hospitalized at RSUD dr. Soedarso West Kalimantan in January - December 2021. The sampling technique was total sampling to obtain medical record data which included CRP values and patient severity levels so that 49 data were obtained. The results showed that 8 respondents (16.3%) had CRP levels of 0.8 mg/dL, 24 respondents (49%) had CRP levels of 1.6 mg/dL, 9 respondents (18.4%) had CRP levels of 3 .2 mg/dL and 8 respondents (16.3%) had CRP levels of 6.4 mg/dL. Based on Kendall's tau-b statistical test, a significance value of 0.001 <0.05 was obtained, which means there is a significant relationship between CRP levels and severity. The correlation coefficient value of 0.708 shows a strong correlation coefficient between CRP levels and severity. This proves that the higher the CRP levels of COVID-19 patients found, the more severe the degree of disease that may be suffered by these patients, so there is a close relationship between CRP levels and the degree of disease of COVID-19 patients.
KORELASI JUMLAH MONOSIT DENGAN KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS Nuswantoro, Ari; Astuti, Fitri Mega; Hartati, Fitri Ulya; Aditia, Aditia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 32 No. 3 (2022): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v32i3.2027

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is still a public health problem throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Monocytes play a role in cellular reactions against MTB bacteria and are considered a marker of active TB spread. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) examination is very useful for diagnosing inflammation or infectious diseases. This study aimed to determine the correlation between monocyte counts and CRP levels in TB patients in North Putussibau. This research was observational analytic with cross-sectional approach and the sampling technique was accidental nonprobability sampling. The sample was TB patients in North Putussibau who were undergoing treatment for 0, 2, and 6 months in 2022, resulting in 36 patients. Monocyte counts were examined using the fluorescence method and CRP levels were examined using the latex agglutination method. At 0 months of treatment, the monocyte count was obtained with an average of 1.096.88cells/µL and average CRP level of 55.13mg/L, at 2 months of treatment the average monocyte count was 742.31 cells/µL and CRP levels were obtained an average of 10.62mg/L, and after 6 months of treatment an average monocyte count was 414.29cells/µL and an average CRP level of 0mg/L. The Kendall's Tau-b test showed a significant value 0.000 (<0.05), which means there was a significant correlation between the number of monocytes and CRP levels in TB patients with a correlation coefficient 0.645 which shows the strength of  strong relationship. This shows that the decrease in the number of monocytes and CRP levels is in line with the length of the TB treatment period.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN GIZI DENGAN MEDIA GAME EDUKASI BERBASIS ANDROID TERHADAP KONSUMSI BUAH DAN SAYUR Purba, Jonni Syah R.; Nopriantini, Nopriantini; Rafiony, Ayu; Petrika, Yanuarti
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.2057

Abstract

The main issue faced in fruit and vegetable consumption is that, on a national scale, the consumption of fruits and vegetables by the Indonesian population is still below the recommended levels. In the context of increasing needs for nutritional and health understanding, this study aimed to examine the effect of an android-based educational game on fruit and vegetable consumption through teacher capacity enhancement among junior high school students in Ngabang, Landak Regency. A quasi-experimental method utilizing the separate sample pretest-posttest control group design was employed with two treatment groups. The sample consisted of 35 Grade 8 students for each group. The sampling technique used quota sampling. Statistical analysis using paired t-test and independent t-test. The results indicate there was no significant difference in fruit consumption frequency between the control group before and after the intervention (p=0.160), whereas a significant difference was observed in the treatment group (p=0.000). Similar patterns were observed for vegetable consumption frequency, with no difference in the control group (p=0.263) but a significant difference in the treatment group (p=0.000). Overall, the study found a significant difference in the frequency of consumption between the control and treatment groups for both fruits (p=0.000) and vegetables (p=0.000). This suggests that the android-based educational game, through enhancing teacher capacity, effectively increases fruit and vegetable consumption among junior high school students. These findings highlight the potential of using educational technology to improve dietary habits and address nutritional issues among adolescents in Indonesia.
THE ROLE OF SLEEP IN INFANT AND EARLY CHILDHOOD COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT: A SCOPING REVIEW Martin, Novia; Mose, Johanes Cornelius; Iskandar, Shelly
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.2061

Abstract

Tidur adalah periode terjadinya perubahan aktivitas otak, berkurangnya aktivitas sensorik dan daya tanggap terhadap rangsangan eksternal. Penelitian telah membuktikan banyaknya manfaat tidur bayi dan balita terhadap perkembangan kognitif serta dampaknya pada anak usia sekolah. Bayi yang memiliki pengaturan tidur yang baik diyakini memberikan dampak positif pada kemampuan kognitif. Sebaliknya, gangguan tidur pada masa kanak-kanak berhubungan dengan volume otak yang lebih kecil. Bukti dalam 20 tahun terakhir menunjukkan bahwa tidur sangat penting untuk perkembangan sistem sensorik pada janin dan bayi, menjaga plastisitas otak, penciptaan memori dan pembelajaran jangka Panjang. Oleh karena itu, scoping review ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi bukti yang tersedia tentang peran tidur pada bayi dan balita terhadap perkembangan kognitifnya. Pencarian sistematis dilakukan di PubMED, ScienceDirect, SCOPUS, The Lancet, dan Oxford Academic Journal dengan menggunakan istilah dan kata kunci yang telah ditentukan. Artikel yang dijadikan rujukan adalah artikel yang publish pada 10 tahun terakhir, berbahasa inggris, merupakan artikel penelitian, dan dapat diakses, sedangkan artikel yang berupa buku, tesis, surat, review dikecualikan. Dari hasil seleksi diperoleh total akhir 7 artikel untuk di review. Hasilnya, tidur memiliki banyak manfaat bagi perkembangan kognitif bayi dan balita yakni mereka dengan tidur yang cukup memiliki kemampuan memperhatikan, memproses, dan berkomunikasi dengan lebih baik dibandingkan mereka yang tidak cukup tidur. Diperlukan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengingat keterbatasan dari sebuah tinjauan sistematis yakni rentan terhadap bias dalam seleksi artikel dan heterogenitas statistik.
PENDAMPINGAN KELUARGA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN PASIEN DALAM PENANGANAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Supriadi, Supriadi; Kamil, Mustofa; Pramudia, Joni Rahmat; Saripah, Iip
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.2062

Abstract

This research stems from various policies that have been implemented by the government to eradicate and prevent pulmonary tuberculosis which still does not show optimal results. The main obstacles are poor patient compliance and suboptimal family support. Efforts to improve patient compliance in handling pulmonary tuberculosis are not only imposed on health care providers, families and patients are also responsible for this. This study aimed to determine the effect of family assistance on increasing patient compliance in handling pulmonary tuberculosis. The study was conducted from October 2, 2023-January 2024 in Dunguscariang Village, Garuda Community Health Center Working Area, Bandung City. This study used quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test design methods, sampling in total with the criteria of families who have pulmonary tuberculosis patients, so that 37 families were obtained in Dunguscariang sub-district as an intervention group and 39 families as a control group in Garuda Kota Bandung sub-district. Data were collected through interview techniques using the morisky medication adherence scale 8 adherence instrument. Data analysis using dependent- T test. The results showed an increase in the average adherence score between before and after family assistance and showed that family assistance had a significant effect on increasing patient compliance in handling pulmonary tuberculosis. Constructed family assistance can improve patient compliance in handling pulmonary tuberculosis with three elements, namely enable, empowering and protecting.  
THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITAL MEDIA USE IN PARENTING TO CHILD DEVELOPMENT UNDER 24 MONTHS: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Nurfurqoni, Fuadah Ashri; Hastuti, Dwi; Sunarti, Euis; Riany, Yulina Eva
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.2066

Abstract

Manusia sebagai makhluk sosial akan selalu terpapar oleh kemajuan teknologi, termasuk anak. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak dari kemajuan teknologi terhadap perkembangan anak di bawah usia 2 tahun. Sistematik literatur review ini mengikuti guidelines PRISMA, pengumpulan artikel selesai pada tanggal 7 Maret 2024 menggunakan database Pro-Quest, Science Direct, dan juga Google Schoolar, dengan kata kunci penggunaan media digital dan perkembangan anak 0-24 bulan. Kriteria inklusi yaitu penelitian cross sectional, melibatkan ibu atau keluarga yang memiliki anak dibawah 24 bulan, dan penggunaan digital media. Kriteria eksklusi, keluarga tidak utuh dan publikasi sebelum tahun 2020 atau setelah 2023. Studi ini melibatkan 10 riset yang terpilih. Hasil menunjukkan paparan digital media yang terlalu dini dan berlangsung lama berbahaya bagi perkembangan anak, dengan demikian perlu adanya upaya pencegahan paparan dini media digital pada anak dibawah 2 tahun, agar tidak terjadi keterlambatan perkembangan kognitif, addiksi, maupun masalah sosioemosional pada anak dikemudian hari. Implikasi dari studi ini, orang tua harus dapat menghindari paparan digital media pada anak di bawah usia 2 tahun.
DUKUNGAN LINTAS SEKTOR DALAM MENINGKATKAN GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT Sunandar, Kuslan; Hatimah, Ihat; Suryadi, Ace; Shantini, Yanti
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.2067

Abstract

The prevalence of non-communicable diseases in Indonesia showed a significant increasing trend, from 25% at the end of 2013 to 35% at the end of 2018. Prevention efforts in a community had to be conducted through healthy lifestyle implementation characterized by four indicators, namely physical activity, daily fruit and vegetable intake, not smoking, and routine health checks. Public awareness of healthy life is shallow, even though they have a high educational background. The research aimed to know the role of cross-sector support programs as a solution in improving the Healthy Life Behavior of the citizen. This research was conducted in July-August 2018 in 22 working areas of the Bandung City Health Center. The research used a cross-sectional approach design. The respondents were 205 people, using the purposive random sampling technique. The analysis used chi-square test. The results showed that respondents had poor knowledge about GERMAS, 60.4% of whom were also bad at implementing GERMAS. The respondents whose attitude towards GERMAS was poor, 61.0% of them were also poor in implementing GERMAS. Most people had not felt cross-sector support. There was a significant relationship between cross-sector support and the improvement of people's healthy clean living behavior. The research concluded that almost all people have good knowledge and attitudes about GERMAS, but most people were not good at implementing GERMAS, and there were most people who do not feel any cross-sectoral support in implementing GERMAS. There was a meaningful relationship between cross-sectoral support, both government and private, and the implementation of GERMAS.
UTILIZATION OF DIGITAL-BASED EDUCATIONAL MEDIA TO INCREASE ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH KNOWLEDGE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Yana, Elly; Prasetyo, Dwi; Zulvayanti, Zulvayanti
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 2 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i2.2070

Abstract

Seks pra nikah, aborsi, serta HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) dan AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) pada remaja disebabkan oleh kurangnya kesadaran akan masalah kesehatan reproduksi dan stigma seputar seksualitas. Terbatasnya akses terhadap informasi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan remaja merupakan salah satu faktor penyebabnya. Informasi tentang kondisi medis regeneratif sangat penting untuk membantu upaya mengembangkan status kesejahteraan konseptual. Edukasi media digital merupakan strategi baru yang mudah diakses, dapat diandalkan, sesuai, dan ramah remaja. Tujuan dari tinjauan pustaka ini adalah untuk menganalisis implementasi dan pemanfaatan media edukasi berbasis digital untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan reproduksi remaja Struktur  penelitian  ini  merupakan  analisis  terinci  yang menggunakan  diagram alir  PRISMA.  Peneliti  menerapkan  metode  PICO  dan mencari artikel  dalam  bahasa  Inggris  yang  dipublikasikan  antara  tahun 2019-2024 dengan mengumpulkan artikel melalui pencarian di beberapa database yaitu Google Cendekia, Springer, PubMed, Sage dan Science Direct, serta menghasilkan 15 jurnal yang relevan. Dari penelusuran literature media edukasi yang digunakan baik melalui mHealth , video, jejaring sosial, ponsel, chatbot AI dan aplikasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan berbagai jenis media edukasi digital terbukti bermanfaat untuk mengajarkan tentang promosi kesehatan, khususnya dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan, perspektif, dan mendukung remaja untuk berperilaku sehat.
DAMPAK SUPLEMENTASI MIKRONUTRIEN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP LUARAN KEHAMILAN: A LITERATURE REVIEW Hendraswari, Chatrine Aprilia; Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi; Sahiratmadja, Edhyana; Susanti, Ari Indra; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.2071

Abstract

Selama kehamilan, kebutuhan nutrisi meningkat dibandingkan dengan wanita yang tidak hamil. Makanan bergizi selama hamil meliputi asupan energi, protein, vitamin dan mineral. Namun di negara-negara berpenghasilan rendah-menengah. Pemenuhan kebutuhan asupan makanan ibu hamil menjadi tantangan yang menyebabkan terjadinya defisiensi mikronutrien sehingga diperlukan suplementasi mikronutrien. Tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pengaruh suplementasi mikronutrien terhadap dampak pada kehamilan. Artikel ini disusun menggunakan Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA). Database diambil dari Science Direct, PubMed, Cochrane, dan SAGE Journal dengan kata kunci “Micronutrient during Pregnancy” OR “Micronutrient Supplementation of Pregnancy” OR “Micronutrient of Pregnant Women” OR “Supplementation of Pregnancy”. Sepuluh artikel dianalisis mengenai desain tujuan, hasil serta kesimpulan. Hasil tinjauan pustaka ini menjelaskan bahwa suplementasi mikronutrien untuk ibu hamil yang penting yaitu zat besi (Fe), asam folat, kalsium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), tembaga (Mg), seng (Zn) dan vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C, vitamin D. Suplementasi ini dapat dikonsumsi sesuai apa yang dibutuhkan tubuh. Dampak konsumsi suplementasi selama hamil yaitu dapat mencegah terjadinya anemia, gizi buruk, dan preeklamsia/eklampsia pada ibu hamil, bayi lahir pendek, prematur, berat badan lahir rendah dan kematian.
ANALISIS GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM FAKTOR RISIKO BAYI BERAT BADAN LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN MALARIA: STUDI KASUS Rerey, Heni Voni; Wijayanti, Ika; Ayomi, Andreas
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 34 No. 3 (2024): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v34i3.2076

Abstract

Papua has the highest rate of malaria cases among all provinces in Indonesia. Malaria is a scourge, especially among vulnerable groups, including pregnant women. Pregnant women with malaria increase the risk of giving birth to Low Birth Weight (LBW). This study aimed to analyze geographic information system risk factors for LBW in pregnant women with malaria. This research method was observational analytics using a matched case-control design. The study encompassed pregnant women residing in the Sentani health center working area, who were both afflicted with and unaffected by malaria, and sought outpatient care at the health center. With a population of 104 pregnant woman, and the sample used was the Total sampling technique. This study found that the distribution of LBW cases tends to increase if there are many malaria incidents in the area. The distribution pattern of malaria cases shows a tendency to gather in areas with high rainfall, areas with low air humidity and areas with high air temperatures, namely Nolokla and Asei Villages. To maintain the health of mothers and babies and avoid possible risks, it is necessary to increase supervision and vigilance in the months where the intensity of rain increases, namely from November to March, where rainfall is also related to humidity and temperature so that it affects the sustainability of mosquito larvae habitat

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