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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian
Published by CV. Teewan Solutions
ISSN : 30638011     EISSN : 3063802X     DOI : doi.org/10.62710/juragan
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Environmental Science Social Sciences Other
Berisi hasil-hasil kegiatan pengabdian dan pemberdayaan masyarakat berupa penerapan berbagai bidang ilmu diantaranya pendidikan, ekonomi, agama, teknik, pertanian, sosial humaniora, komputer dan kesehatan yang ditulis dalam bahasa Indonesia maupun bahasa Inggris
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,066 Documents
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PAI dan Isu-Isu Global: Multikulturalisme dan Keadilan Sosial ummulkhairy; Fauzan, Fauzan
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/9fdfvq52

Abstract

This study examines the role of Islamic religious education (PAI) in responding to the issues of multiculturalism and social justice in Indonesia. Using a literature review approach, this study analyzes the philosophical and theological foundations of PAI relevant to the discourse on multiculturalism and social justice, examines the practical integration of these values into the PAI curriculum, and identifies various challenges and opportunities in its implementation. The findings emphasize that PAI has a strong normative foundation based on universal values in Islamic teachings such as ta'aruf, tasamuh, musawah, and 'adalah. However, there remains a significant gap between normative ideals and the reality of PAI learning in the field, which tends to be doctrinal and less contextual. This study recommends a paradigm shift from an exclusive approach toward an inclusive and transformative one, accompanied by curriculum reform responsive to contemporary social issues and the enhancement of teachers' pedagogical competencies in multicultural literacy and social justice. The findings of this study are expected to contribute to the development of a conceptual framework for PAI that is responsive to the dynamics of contemporary life while remaining grounded in Islamic teachings.
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Flipbook Berbasis PJBL Pada Topik Keberagaman Budaya Bangsaku Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas IV SD Sari, Intan Permata; Novita, Rita; Rahmattullah, Rahmattullah
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/ygde5m18

Abstract

This study aims to develop flipbook teaching materials based on Project Based Learning (PJBL) on the topic of Cultural Diversity of My Nation to improve the learning outcomes of fourth grade elementary school students. This study uses the Research and Development (R&D) method with the ADDIE model consisting of the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects of the study were 30 fourth grade students of SDN 31 Banda Aceh. Data collection techniques included validation sheets from material experts, media experts, and language experts, student response questionnaires, and learning outcome tests in the form of pre-tests and post-tests. The results showed that the developed PJBL-based flipbook teaching materials obtained a very good level of feasibility based on validation from material experts of (95) %, media experts of (93) %, and language experts of (93) %, so it was declared very suitable for use in learning. Student responses to the use of flipbooks obtained a percentage of 90% with a very good category. Student learning outcomes increased with an average pre-test score of 64 and a post-test score of 89.3. The N-Gain analysis showed an average value of 73.6%, which is categorized as quite effective. The results of the normality test showed that the data were not normally distributed (p < 0.05), so the analysis was continued using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed an Asymp. value of 0.001 (< 0.05), which indicates a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test scores. Thus, the PJBL-based flipbook teaching material was declared feasible and effective in improving student learning outcomes on the topic of Cultural Diversity of My Nation.
The Effectiveness of Group Activity Therapy: Cognitive Stimulation on the Ability to Control Hallucinations in Schizophrenia Patients Qarimah, Siti Nurafifah; Fahmi Adha, Mohd. Rizal; Mulyadi, Andi; Rizki, Muhammad Reza; Rufli, Arza; Fazlylawati, Ellyza; Lumbantoruan, Vivi Pretty; Pagan, Sabran Hadi
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/0v5ke019

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in reality testing, where auditory hallucinations represent the most dominant clinical manifestation. Ineffective coping mechanism for hallucinations often triggers violent behavior. Group Activity Therapy (GAT) for perceptual stimulation is a nursing intervention designed to train patients to manage hallucinations through interactive group dynamics. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of GAT perceptual stimulation on the ability to control hallucinations among schizophrenic inpatients. A quasi-experimental design with a pre-post-test with control group approach was employed. Thirty respondents were selected through purposive sampling and divided into an intervention group (n=15) and a control group (n=15). The intervention group received 5 sessions of GAT, while the control group received standard individual nursing care. Data were collected using a standardized observation checklist and analyzed using Paired and Independent T-Tests. The results showed a significant increase in the mean score of hallucination control ability in the intervention group post-test (p=0.001), whereas the control group showed no significant change (p=0.112). Inter-group analysis revealed a significant difference between the two groups post-intervention (p=0.002). This study concludes that GAT perceptual stimulation is highly effective in improving both cognitive and psychomotor abilities of schizophrenic patients in controlling auditory hallucinations.
Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam pada Pasal “Lelad Ain Fo Mahiling” dalam Hukum Adat Larvul Ngabal pada Masyarakat Kepulauan Kei Provinsi Maluku Difinubun, Mahdi Mardani; Nur, Indria; Sudirman, Sudirman
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/vqhsnb97

Abstract

This study aims to identify the Islamic educational values ​​contained in the article "Lelad Ain Fo Mahiling" of the Larvul Ngabal customary law, analyze its relevance in character formation of the Kei community, and examine the impact of its implementation in facing contemporary socio-religious challenges. The study uses a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design to understand the meaning of Islamic educational values ​​that live in the traditional traditions and religious life of the Kei Islands community. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies involving traditional leaders, religious leaders, Islamic Religious Education teachers, women, and the younger generation. Data analysis was carried out descriptively qualitatively through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study indicate that the article "Lelad Ain Fo Mahiling" which means "do not harm others" contains Islamic educational values ​​in the form of faith, worship, and social morals that are integrated into the lives of the Kei community. The value of faith is reflected in the belief in Allah SWT's supervision of every human action, the value of worship is realized through cooperation, mutual assistance, and social responsibility, while the value of morals is seen in attitudes of mutual respect, honesty, self-control, and deliberation. The application of these values ​​contributes to strengthening moral awareness and social harmony, so that it can become the foundation for developing Islamic character education based on relevant and sustainable local wisdom.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Peningkatan Cerai Gugat di Pengadilan Agama Kota Palu Perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI) Jurana; Thahir, Lukman S.; Malarangan, Hilal
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/8h1ab516

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fenomena peningkatan cerai gugat di Pengadilan Agama Kota Palu, mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang melatarbelakanginya, serta mengkaji fenomena tersebut dalam perspektif Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI). Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis empiris. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara dengan hakim Pengadilan Agama Kota Palu, serta studi dokumentasi terhadap data perkara perceraian dan berbagai dokumen pendukung lainnya. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkara cerai gugat mendominasi perkara perceraian di Pengadilan Agama Kota Palu dan mengalami peningkatan dari tahun ke tahun. Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan peningkatan cerai gugat meliputi masalah ekonomi, ketidakmampuan suami memenuhi kewajiban nafkah, perselisihan dan pertengkaran yang berlangsung terus-menerus, perselingkuhan, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, rendahnya tanggung jawab pasangan, pengaruh media sosial, serta menurunnya ketahanan keluarga. Dominasi cerai gugat juga menunjukkan meningkatnya kesadaran hukum perempuan dalam memperjuangkan hak-haknya melalui mekanisme peradilan. Berdasarkan analisis Kompilasi Hukum Islam, alasan-alasan yang melatarbelakangi cerai gugat pada umumnya sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang mengatur alasan perceraian, khususnya yang berkaitan dengan perselisihan berkepanjangan, penelantaran keluarga, ketidakmampuan memenuhi nafkah, dan tindakan yang menimbulkan mudarat dalam rumah tangga. Oleh karena itu, peningkatan cerai gugat di Kota Palu tidak hanya merefleksikan tingginya konflik keluarga, tetapi juga menunjukkan pentingnya penguatan ketahanan keluarga, pendidikan pranikah, serta pembinaan hukum dan keagamaan dalam mewujudkan keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah, dan rahmah.. Munthe, M., & Firmansyah, H. (2022). Tittle Analisis Penyebab Meningkatnya Angka Perkara Cerai Gugat             Tahun 2020-2022 di Pengadilan Agama Medan Kelas IA. Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata             Sosial Islam, 4(2), 679-690. https://Doi.Org/10.37680/almanhaj.v4i2.2198
Forms of Expression in The Toraja Language in The Rambu Solo' Ritual in Bontang: A Pragmatic Study Syaian, Syaian; Hudiyono, Yusak; Mulawarman, Widyatmike Gede
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/wmgey375

Abstract

Study This aim For describe form expression in the Rambu Solo' ritual of the community Toraja in Bontang. The Rambu Solo' ritual is ceremony customs death that has mark strong cultural, social and spiritual in life public Toraja. Research This use approach qualitative with method descriptive. Research data in the form of expression language used​ in the Rambu Solo' ritual . Data collected through technique observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out with use approach pragmatics For understand meaning expression based on context its use. Research results show that form expression in the Rambu Solo' ritual includes expression greeting to deceased , expression prayer or introduction spirits going to natural spirit, and expression social to the people who came mourning. Research This show that expression Language in the Rambu Solo' ritual there is function important in maintain mark culture public Toraja.
Hubungan Literasi Kesehatan dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Susoh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya Rasima, Rasima; Munazar, Munazar; Lizam, T. CUT; Usrina, Nora; Yusnaini, Yusnaini; Yasni, Hilma; Sasmita, Yenni
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/vqg7fm16

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by insufficient insulin production or impaired insulin function, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels that can damage blood vessels, nerves, and other organs. This study aimed to examine the relationship between health literacy and the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus at the Susoh Community Health Center, Southwest Aceh Regency. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 51 respondents selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analyses with the Chi-square test. The results showed that 31% of respondents had poor quality of life, while 68% had good health literacy. Most respondents were older adults (90%), female (68%), had higher education (43%), were employed (68%), had higher income (56%), had a family history of DM (72%), adequate access to health information (66%), and low physical activity (52%). Bivariate analysis demonstrated significant associations between health literacy (p=0.016), family history of DM (p=0.029), and health information systems (p=0.010) with quality of life. Multivariate analysis identified the health information system as the strongest associated factor (p=0.014). Improving health literacy and access to health information may enhance the quality of life of patients with diabetes mellitus. 
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus pada Masyarakat Usia >45 Tahun Yana, Hida; Usrina, Nora; Irdayani; Dewi, Nova Ratna; Norisa, Nanda; Hanum, Nisrina; Zakaria, Radhiah
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/95s8z244

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder whose increasing prevalence poses a major public health challenge. Adults aged 45 years and older are particularly vulnerable because of age-related changes in glucose metabolism. This study aimed to identify factors associated with DM among adults aged ≥45 years in Bener Meriah Regency. This cross-sectional study included 235 residents of Mekar Ayu Village, Timang Gajah District, selected using total population sampling. Data on dietary patterns, lifestyle, and sleep patterns were collected using questionnaires, while diabetes status was determined through blood glucose measurement. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis, the chi-square test, and multiple logistic regression with a 95% confidence interval. Diabetes was identified in 64 participants, resulting in a prevalence of 27.2%. Dietary patterns, lifestyle, and sleep patterns were significantly associated with the condition. Poor dietary patterns were the strongest associated factor. Participants with poor dietary patterns had 6.54 times higher odds of having DM than those with healthy dietary patterns after adjustment for lifestyle and sleep patterns (AOR = 6.54; 95% CI: 3.22–13.27; p < 0.001). The findings indicate that diabetes is relatively prevalent among adults aged ≥45 years in the study area, with dietary patterns as the most dominant associated factor. Community health centers should strengthen nutrition education, practical dietary counseling, promotion of active lifestyles and healthy sleep habits, and regular screening of high-risk adults.
The Relationship Between Diet and Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester Sinulingga, Yeni Friska; Sihaloho, Endang; Daulay, Evlindari Sentani; Ristiani; Nazara, Titin Sundari
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/f6vhf351

Abstract

The nutritional status of pregnant women is an important factor affecting maternal health and fetal growth. One factor that plays a role in determining nutritional status during pregnancy is diet. An unbalanced diet can increase the risk of nutritional disorders in pregnant women, especially in the third trimester when nutritional needs increase. This study aims to analyze the relationship between diet and the nutritional status of pregnant women in the third trimester. This study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Helen Tarigan Clinic in January 2026. The study sample consisted of 43 pregnant women in the third trimester selected using a total sampling technique. Dietary data were obtained through questionnaires, while nutritional status was assessed based on anthropometric measurements. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 95%. Most respondents were aged 20–35 years (74.4%), had a high school education (46.5%), worked as housewives (60.5%), and were multigravida (58.1%). Pregnant women with good dietary habits were more likely to have good nutritional status (48.8%), while those with poor dietary habits were more likely to have poor nutritional status (25.6%). Chi-square test results showed a significant relationship between dietary habits and nutritional status of pregnant women in the third trimester (p=0.003). Dietary habits were significantly associated with nutritional status of pregnant women in the third trimester. Implementing a good dietary habit can help maintain optimal nutritional status during pregnancy.
Status Hukum Sertipikat Hak Atas Tanah Terhadap Klaim Eigendom Verponding PT Pertamina (Persero): Studi Kasus Sengketa Tanah 220,4 Hektare di Surabaya Rica Alivianti Rahayu; Alya Puteri Shofiyana; Fellicia Roudhotul Izzah Mintarja; Hanif Abdi Firdaus
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/d12a6689

Abstract

Permasalahan sengketa tanah berdasarkan klaim hak kolonial eigendom verponding masih kerap terjadi dalam praktik hukum pertanahan di Indonesia pasca berlakunya UUPA. Penelitian ini menganalisis status hukum sertipikat hak atas tanah terhadap klaim eigendom verponding serta perlindungan hukum bagi masyarakat pemegang sertipikat dalam sengketa tanah 220,4 hektare di Surabaya antara warga dan PT Pertamina (Persero). Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual melalui studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hak kolonial yang tidak dikonversi dan didaftarkan tidak lagi memiliki kekuatan pembuktian sempurna. Klaim Pertamina yang hanya berdasarkan dokumen eigendom verponding tanpa bukti konversi, pendaftaran, dan penguasaan nyata menjadi lemah secara yuridis. Sebaliknya, masyarakat pemegang Sertipikat Hak Milik atau Hak Guna Bangunan memperoleh perlindungan hukum kuat berdasarkan Pasal 19 UUPA dan Pasal 32 PP No. 24 Tahun 1997. Asas rechtsverwerking memperkuat kedudukan pemegang sertipikat beritikad baik yang telah menguasai tanah dalam jangka waktu lama. Penyelesaian sengketa harus memperhatikan kepastian hukum, keadilan, itikad baik, penguasaan nyata, dan fungsi sosial tanah.  

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