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Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari
Published by Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari
ISSN : 24607967     EISSN : 27228517     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46356/jakk.v7i1.323
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology
This journal is the Journal of the D3 Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program, Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari which has a scope of knowledge including Clinical Chemistry, Hematology, Microbiology, Parasitology, Cytohistotechnology and Clinical Toxicology. Published twice a year, June and December.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Teknologi Laboratorium Medis
Articles 69 Documents
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ANALISIS KADAR ALP (ALKALINE PHOSPATASE) PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GAMBESI KOTA TERNATE SELATAN Febrianti Jakaria; Nikma; Irma Berliana Hi. Lewa; Samad Hi. Husen
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (1) Desember 2024)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i1.334

Abstract

ALP is present in almost all body tissues, starting from the liver, kidneys, intestines and placenta. The placenta in pregnant women is a food transport medium from mother to fetus with the help of the ALP enzyme, where the ALP enzyme breaks down proteins into amino acids. ALP is an enzyme used to assess hepatocellular and hepatobiliary disorders. This enzyme is found in bones, liver and placenta. ALP in liver cells is found in sinusoids and bile duct membranes, apart from that, ALP is often found in osteoblast activity. Normal values ​​are higher in children, pregnant women and in bone injuries. Objective: Determine ALP levels in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Gambesi Community Health Center. Method: The type of research used in this research is descriptive. Descriptive research is carried out on a group of objects which usually aims to describe or provide an overview of the object being studied as it is without carrying out analysis. Results: In this study, the sample used was 23 people obtained from pregnant women in the third trimester in the working area of ​​the Gambesi Health Center, South Ternate City using accidental sampling. Based on the research results, examination of ALP levels obtained high results from 21 respondents and normal results from 2 respondents. Conclusion: Based on the results of research on ALP (Alkaline phosphatase) levels in pregnant women in the third trimester in the working area of ​​the Gambesi Health Center, South Ternate City using the Selectra Pro Xs and Microlab 300 tools. An increase in ALP levels was found in 21 respondents and 2 respondents were normal.
PERBANDINGAN INDEKS ERITROSIT PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS YANG MENJALANI PENGOBATAN FASE AWAL DAN FASE LANJUTAN SEBAGAI MONITORING RISIKO ANEMIA Yanti Sunaidi; Imelda pongsimpin; Nuramaniyah Taufiq
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (1) Desember 2024)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i1.335

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis can be treated by taking Anti-Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). Tuberculosis treatment is divided into two phases, namely the initial phase and the advanced phase. Side effects of OAT use can cause hematological abnormalities in the blood such as anemia. The purpose of this study was to determine the comparison of erythrocytes in tuberculosis patients undergoing initial and advanced phase treatment as monitoring of anemia risk. This type of research was a comparative study. The research subjects were 30 subjects undergoing initial phase treatment and 30 subjects in advanced phase treatment obtained using the total sampling method. The results of this study obtained a normal erythrocyte index in the early phase of 21 (70%) subjects, normocytic hypochromic 6 (20%) subjects, and microcytic hypochromic 3 (10%) subjects. In comparison, the normal erythrocyte index in the advanced phase was 26 (87%) subjects and microcytic hypochromic 4 (13%) subjects. From the results of the statistical test study using the Mann-Whitney test, the Asymp. Sig. (2 tailed) value was obtained 0.000 (<0.05), which indicates that there is a comparison between the results of the erythrocyte index examination in TB patients undergoing early and advanced phase treatment so that in this study, the hypothesis H is accepted and Ho is rejected. This study concludes that more people experience anemia in the early phase of treatment than in the advanced phase of treatment.
IDENTIFIKASI NEMATODA USUS SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH (STH) DENGAN METODE RITCHIE PADA ANAK DESA BAJO INDAH KABUPATEN KONAWE Waode Ery Sarkian Salsabila; Sri Aprilianti Idris; Kemal Idris Balaka
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (1) Desember 2024)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i1.336

Abstract

Intestinal worm infection is a disease caused by the entry of intestinal worms into the human body. This infection is caused by soil-transmitted helminths (STH). Indonesia is a tropical country with high humidity and has a good environment for worm breeding, especially Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH). Worm infections pose a risk to children, especially groups who occupy elementary schools. One of the causes of the risk of worms to children is soil. The purpose of this study was to determine the morphology and species of Intestinal Nematode Worm Eggs (STH) in Children using the Formol-ether Sedimentation method. This type of research is descriptive, namely to see the description and identify the results of the formalin and ether sedimentation methods. The samples used were 22 samples of feces. The results of the study on 22 samples of feces of children from Bajo Indah Village were 4 positive samples contained intestinal nematode eggs, namely Trichuris trichura, while 18 samples were negative. .
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Daun Wundu Watu(Alpinia Monopleura) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Streptococcus Mutans (Atcc 25175) Penyebab Karies Gigi AFDILLA, NIA; Muh. Asman Setiawan; Prayoga Ridha Faizal
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (2) Juni 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i2.345

Abstract

Alpinia monopleura is a plant that belongs to the Alpinia genus family which is a large genus of the Zingiberaceae family, which is widespread in many tropical regions including Indonesia. Antimicrobial compounds owned by wundu watu leaves include volatile oils, lignin, saponins, flavonoids, diterpenoids, and phenylpropanoids. The purpose of this study was to determine the inhibition of wundu watu leaves (Alpinia monopleura) against the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. The type of research used is laboratory experimental, namely 5 treatment groups where 3 groups of Wundu watu leaf extracts with concentrations of 20%, 40%, and 60%, and 2 control groups, namely positive control (Amoxillin), and negative control (sterile Aquades). The inhibition test was carried out using the well method against Streptococcus mutans bacteria for 24 hours and then incubated at 37ºC which then measured the inhibition (mm). Measurement of the inhibition test was carried out using a caliper. The results showed that wundu watu leaf extract (Alpinia monopleura) can inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria with a weak category with an average diameter of the inhibition zone for concentrations of 20% which is 00 mm, 40% which is 0.3 mm, 60% which is 1.38 mm, positive control Amoxilllin which is 22.54 mm and negative control sterile distilled water which is 0.0 mm. Based on the Kruskall Wallis test results obtained sig 0,011 (sig < 0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the diameter of the inhibition zone at various concentrations.
Nilai Total Plate Count (TPC) pada Jajanan Pasar di Pasar Pondok Gede Kota Bekasi Yoelianto, Yassmin Athaya; Wulan Fitriani Safari; Achamadi
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (2) Juni 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i2.346

Abstract

Market snacks are food processed by food processors at the point of sale, whether it is sold directly or served as ready-to-eat food to the public. Market snacks can usually be found in traditional markets such as Pondok Gede Market in Bekasi City. Some of the factors that contribute to food contamination include food sources and marketing processes. This contamination can cause foodborne disesases. One of the parameters for food contamination test is Total Plate Count (TPC). The purpose of this study was to determine the TPC value of risol, dadar gulung, and lemper market snacks sold at Pondok Gede Market. The method in this study was analytic observational. The TPC test was carried out following SNI 01-2897-1992 with a modification in the diluent solution to 0.9% NaCL. The test used the pour plate method on Plate Count Agar (PCA) media incubated for 24-48 hours. The TPC value was determined by counting the number of colonies that grew on the media with dilutions of 10-1 to 10-5. The TPC value of sample 1 was 1.6 x 104 colonies/g, sample 2 was 5.1 x 107 colonies/g, sample 3 was 6 x 105 colonies/g, sample 4 was 1.1 x 104 colonies/g, sample 5 was 4.4 x 107 colonies/g and sample 6 was 1 x 106 colonies/g. The results of the study can be concluded that of the 6 samples tested, 4 samples exceeded the threshold and the other 2 samples were below the threshold set by BPOM RI No. 13 of 2019, namely with a maximum limit of 1 x 105 colonies/g for lemper samples and 5 x 104 colonies/g for dadar gulung and risol samples.
Korelasi Indeks Eritrosit Dan Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Instalasi Hemodialisa RSUD Bahteramas Bonni Rubak; Susanti; Reymon; Sendy Ramadhany
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (2) Juni 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i2.349

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure (CKD) is a disease condition that progressively occurs with a slow decline in kidney function that cannot return to normal, so that in advanced stages it requires replacement therapy such as hemodialysis. One of the most common complications in patients with CKD is anemia. This anemia is usually caused by reduced production of erythropoietin hormone which causes a shortening of erythrocyte lifespan. To evaluate the characteristics of anemia in chronic kidney failure (CKD) patients, hematological examination of erythrocyte indices, including Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV), Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH), and Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC), as well as Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW), are performed. This study aims to determine the correlation between erythrocyte indices (MCV, MCH, and MCHC) and Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at Bahteramas Hospital. The study was conducted descriptively analytically with accidental sampling method of 77 CKD patients. The results of statistical analysis using the chi-square test showed a significant value in the MCV examination and RDW value of 0.000 under the p value <0.05, MCH examination and RDW value found a significant value of 0.000 under the p value <0.05, and MCHC examination and RDW value found a significant value of 0.000 under the p value <0.05. This shows that there is a statistically significant relationship between erythrocyte index and RDW value in CKD patients in the Hemodialysis Installation at Bahteramas Hospital.
UJI EFEKTIVITAS EMULGEL ANTI JERAWAT EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JERUJU (Acanthus ilicifolius) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus rusli, Nirwati; Muh Azdar Setiawan; Yulianti Fauziah; Eny Nurhikmah; Esti Badia; Bonni Rubak; Riswanti Ruslan; Reymon; Isna Dwi Wulandari
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (2) Juni 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i2.350

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Jeruju plant is one of the true mangrove species that typically grows in coastal areas, rivers, swamps, and brackish water regions, and is used for medicinal purposes. Scientific data on Jeruju leaf (Achantus ilicifolious) extract indicate the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, steroids, and saponins, all of which can be utilized for their antibacterial properties, particularly against the acne-causing bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. Staphylococcus aureus is known to cause skin blockages, which in turn trigger inflammation and the appearance of acne. The aim of this research was to determine whether an ethanol leaf extract emulgel of Jeruju (Achantus ilicifolious) could inhibit Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. The results of the study indicated that at a concentration of 10%, a inhibition zone of 3.8 mm was obtained, at 15% concentration it was 4.7 mm, and at 20% concentration it was 4.8 mm, categorizing the inhibition zones as weak (<5 mm).
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN SENYAWA METABOLIT SEKUNDER DARI EKSTRAK KULIT BATANG PALIASA (Kleinhovia hospita Linn) Imran; Angga Febrian; Zainal Syam Arifin; Thamrin Azis; I Wayan Sutapa; Nohong; La Agusu; Syahrir; Alwahab
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (2) Juni 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i2.351

Abstract

This study aims to test the antioxidant activity of secondary metabolite compounds contained in paliasa (Kleinhovia hospita Linn) stem bark extract. This plant is traditionally known to have health benefits, but research on the antioxidant activity of its stem bark is still limited. Extraction was done using a maceration method using a methanol solvent, followed by liquid-liquid fractionation using n-hexane and ethyl acetate to separate compounds based on their polarity. Phytochemical screening showed that the n-hexane fraction contained alkaloids and terpenoids, while the ethyl acetate fraction contained alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins. The antioxidant activity of both fractions was tested using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method with absorbance measurements at a wavelength of 517 nm. The test results showed that the ethyl acetate fraction had an IC50 value of 51.7687 ppm, while the n-hexane fraction had an IC50 value of 60.5442 ppm. Based on the classification of antioxidant activity, both fractions are categorized as strong antioxidants (IC50 between 50-100 ppm). For comparison, vitamin C has an IC50 value of 14.3421 ppm, indicating strong antioxidant activity. The results of this study indicate that paliasa bark extract, especially the ethyl acetate fraction, has the potential as a source of natural antioxidants that can be further developed in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries as an alternative to synthetic antioxidants with toxicity risks.
Prevalensi Jenis Kelamin dan Usia Pasien Suspek Tuberkulosis (TB) Terhadap Hasil Pemeriksaan Tes Cepat Molekuler (TCM) Menggunakan GeneXpert di RSUD Bahteramas Darmayanita Wenty; Ani Umar; Heni Umar; Fika
Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Analis Kesehatan Kendari (JAKK) : Vol. 7 (2) Juni 2025)
Publisher : Program Study of Medical Laboratory Technology , Politeknik Bina Husada Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46356/jakk.v7i2.353

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the infectious diseases that is still a global health problem, including in Indonesia. Examination using Molecular Rapid Test (TCM) is an effective method in detecting TB and resistance to rifampicin. This study aims to determine the prevalence of gender and age of suspected TB patients against the results of TCM examination at Bahteramas Hospital. This study is a quantitative descriptive study with a retrospective approach. Data were obtained from the results of TCM examinations on 309 suspected TB patients conducted at Bahteramas Regional Hospital. The variables analyzed included age, gender, and TCM results, which were categorized as Rifampicin Sensitive (Rif Sen), Rifampicin Resistant (Rif Res), and Negative. The results of this study are that of the 309 patients, the majority were over 46 years old (60.2%) and male (54.4%). The results of the TCM examination showed that 59 patients (19.1%) were detected with rifampicin-sensitive TB, 9 patients (2.9%) with rifampicin-resistant TB, and 241 patients (78%) had negative results. Most patients with positive TB results came from the age group >46 years and were male. The conclusion of this study is that there is a tendency that elderly and male patients have a higher prevalence of positive TCM results. These results indicate the importance of active screening and early detection in certain age groups and genders for TB control.

Page 7 of 7 | Total Record : 69

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