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INDONESIA
JAM : Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : 16935241     EISSN : 23026332     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science,
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen - Journal of Applied Management (JAM) publishes all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of functional management (marketing, finance, human resources, and operations) as well as the applied management and a wide range of applications.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,544 Documents
Decision Paying Zakah Based on Religiosity and Income: Mediating Role of Awareness Faruq, Muhammad Al; Yuliana, Indah; Ekowati, Vivin Maharani
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.04.06

Abstract

Zakah is one of the pillars of Islam that must be fulfilled by a Muslim, which is helpful in purifying wealth and improving other Muslim’s standard of living to realize the people’s welfare. This study aimed to test the influence of religiosity and income on the decision to pay Zakah, mediated by awareness. The research method used is a quantitative research type with an explanatory approach to prove the truth of the research hypothesis. The study population was all muzakki from the professional Zakah category at BAZNAS Sidoarjo. The data collection technique used a questionnaire distributed to 225 respondents who had paid Zakah and was analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results showed that religiosity did not directly affect the decision to pay Zakah. Income and awareness directly affect the decision to pay Zakah. Religiosity and income directly affect the awareness of paying Zakah. Awareness does not directly affect the decision to pay Zakah. Furthermore, awareness can mediate the influence of religiosity on the decision to pay Zakah, and awareness can mediate the influence of income on the decision to pay Zakah. The results of this study can be applied to improve the decision to pay Zakah by building the religiosity and income of muzakki through optimizing awareness so that the program from BAZNAS Sidoarjo in the future can be directed to optimizing the awareness of muzakki by providing socialization and assistance so that the decision to pay Zakah can increase and improve the welfare of the people in Sidoarjo Regency. Based on the study’s results, it is expected that BAZNAS Sidoarjo will carry out online reporting and accountability. PEMKAB Sidoarjo will socialise with OPD, BUMD, Village Government, and the Public. Then, Muzakki/ASN/Public increase literacy related to knowledge, experience/practice, and appreciation of Islam. Further researchers should include other variables and expand the discussion topics related to decisions to give infaq, sadaqah, and waqf.
Management Behavior: The Role of Financial Literacy and Financial Knowledge of MSME Actors Selvi, Selvi; Pakaya, Abd. Rahman; Nahar, Faiza Husnayeni
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.03.20

Abstract

The significance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) is pronounced globally and plays a crucial part in a nation's economic development. The advancement of MSMEs in Gorontalo Province has consistently progressed, with significant growth observed between 2016 and 2020 in quantity, employment absorption, investment value, and output value. The advancement of MSMEs in Gorontalo City indicates the emergence of effective financial management practices, warranting an examination of the elements that affect the financial management behavior of MSME operators. This study seeks to utilize Planned Behaviour Theory to clarify the impact of financial literacy and financial knowledge on improving financial management behavior. A quantitative approach was utilized with a sample size of 100 proprietors in Gorontalo City. Multiple regression analysis revealed that financial literacy and knowledge significantly affect the financial management behavior of MSME operators in Gorontalo City. In Gorontalo City, the financial management practices of MSME entrepreneurs are influenced by their financial literacy and awareness. Utilizing the Theory of Planned Behaviour framework, this study examines attitudes toward behavior, evaluates subjective norms, and assesses behavioral control in the financial management of MSMEs, highlighting the influence of literacy and knowledge among MSME owners in Gorontalo City, all encapsulated within a singular model. The results of this investigation suggest that the evolution of Planned Behavior Theory is influenced by various internal and external factors that determine individual behavior. MSME members with financial acumen strengthen financial management practices, while those skilled in bookkeeping, budgeting, risk assessment, and savings further improve financial management behavior.
Innovation Strengthens the Influence of Digitalization and Entrepreneurial Orientation on Business Performance Ratnawati, Kusuma; Susilowati, Christin; Yuana, Pusvita; Dewantara, Prasetya Putra; Nazzal, Ayman
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.04.16

Abstract

MSMEs are embedded with dynamic and innovative new ideas, identifying opportunities that the big business world may not be aware of, offering jobs, creating wealth, increasing economic growth, and generating additional capital. The main objective of this study is to examine how innovation mediates the effects of digitalization and entrepreneurial orientation on company performance among MSME businesses in East Java, Indonesia. This study was quantitative research conducted on MSME business actors across East Java. Four hundred respondents were spread randomly. Research data was collected using a questionnaire, and the results were analyzed using PLS software. The results of this study indicate that digitalization and entrepreneurial orientation have a significant positive effect on innovation and the performance of MSMEs. This study also found a significant positive direct effect of innovation on performance. This study also examines the indirect effect which shows that innovation plays a mediating role in the influence of digitalization and entrepreneurial orientation on performance. MSMEs' digital awareness, knowledge, skills, and capabilities were learned and applied quickly due to the demands of adapting to the COVID-19 pandemic, which occurred sometime before this study was conducted. Thus, MSMEs have implemented digitalization sufficiently, which unknowingly, in the long term, has had a positive impact on increasing innovation and performance. On the other hand, this is not only related to digital capacity; MSMEs use networking talents, learning capacity, marketing skills, creativity, and risk-taking capacity as forms of entrepreneurial orientation, directly driving increased MSME performance financially and non-financially.
Growing the Performance of SMEs with Islamic Financial Literacy and Spirituality Mardiana; Supriyanto, Achmad Sani; Diana, Ilfi Nur; Suprayitno, Eko; Ekowati, Vivin Maharani
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2025.023.1.04

Abstract

SMEs can achieve sustainable competitive advantage and superior profitability if they possess valuable resources and capabilities. Financial literacy is one such intangible resource that helps equip individuals with the knowledge and information necessary to manage budgets and make strategic investment decisions. Financial literacy is a person's knowledge of improving the quality of decision-making and financial management to achieve welfare. This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic financial literacy of SMEs actors on the growth of SMEs’ performance. Testing the Islamic spirituality as moderating the effect of Islamic financial literacy on the spirituality of SMEs’ performance. The method used in this study is quantitative research with an explanatory approach to prove the truth of the hypothesis. The population in this study consisted of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) actors in Malang City, East Java, with the criteria of being Muslim. The sample used in the study was obtained using the Slovin formula with a precision of 5%, so a sample of 200 respondents was obtained. The data collection technique used a questionnaire distributed to 200 respondents and analyzed using Partial Least Squares (PLS). The findings reveal that Islamic financial literacy directly and significantly affects SMEs’ performance. Islamic spirituality can moderate the effect of Islamic financial literacy on SMEs’ performance. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that SMEs’ actors will know what factors need to be considered to improve their business performance. Future studies should include other variables and expand the topic of discussion regarding the sustainability of SMEs’ performance related to innovation, Islamic business ethics, and spirituality in the workplace.
Corrigendum JAM, JAM
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.04.21

Abstract

Corrigendum to “The Role of Women Merchants in Increasing Family’s Income (A Case Study on Indigenous Papuan Women Merchants)“ [JAM: Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, 14(4), 641-649]
Building Excellence Among Muslim Entrepreneurs Through Digital Innovation: The Role of Capabilities and Knowledge Sharing in the Digital Era Sarman, Rohmat; Jusuf, Eddy; Suteja, Jaja; Juniarti, Atty Tri
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.04.05

Abstract

This research addresses the urgent need for Nahdliyin entrepreneurs in Indonesia to adopt digital innovation to remain competitive in the global market. Focusing on the role of entrepreneurial capabilities and knowledge sharing, this study explores how these factors foster digital innovation within the unique cultural framework of Muslim entrepreneurship. Using a quantitative design, data were collected from 400 Nahdliyin entrepreneurs in West Java through stratified random sampling and analyzed with Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Findings reveal that entrepreneurial capabilities significantly enhance knowledge sharing and that both capabilities and knowledge sharing positively impact digital innovation. Additionally, knowledge sharing mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial capabilities and digital innovation, highlighting its role as a crucial enabler. The study’s novelty lies in its focus on a culturally specific entrepreneurial community, offering fresh insights into how Muslim values foster collective learning and innovation. The study suggests that strengthening entrepreneurial skills and a knowledge-sharing culture in Muslim communities can drive digital innovation, aligning business growth with community and religious values. These findings have important implications for entrepreneurs, policymakers, and educators in enhancing economic growth in emerging Muslim markets.
Shared Memories, Shared Stories: How Memorable Travel Experiences, Destination Attachment, and Tourist Satisfaction Drive sWOM Intentions Octaviani, Natasya; Yudhistira, Putu Gde Arie
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.04.11

Abstract

Social media has become an important platform for sharing travel experiences, where information tourists share can influence prospective tourists' perceptions and decision-making processes. Understanding what motivates tourists, particularly Generation Z tourists, to share their experiences on social media is critical for destinations and marketers. This study investigates the influence of memorable travel experiences on social word-of-mouth (sWOM) intentions of Generation Z tourists in Indonesia through the mediating roles of destination attachment and tourist satisfaction. Additionally, this study examines how positive emotions moderate the relationship between memorable travel experiences on both mediators. This quantitative study used purposive sampling to collect data from 519 Indonesian Generation Z tourists, which was then analyzed through Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) using SmartPLS 4. The findings show that memorable travel experience directly influences sWOM intentions. Destination attachment and tourist satisfaction positively mediate the relationship between MTE and sWOM Intention. However, the moderating effect of positive emotions was not supported, indicating that positive emotions did not strengthen the relationship between memorable travel experiences and the two mediators. This study is beneficial for tourism practitioners, as understanding these dynamics can help enhance sWOM intentions and optimize positive online recommendations to attract and retain Generation Z tourists.
Employee Performance: Exploring Transformational Leadership, Organizational Culture, and Employee Engagement as a Mediator in Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprise Food Sector Nurimansjah, Ris Akril; Erwina, Erwina; Anggoro KR, M. Yusuf Alfian Rendra; Hamid, Mansoor Abdul
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.04.03

Abstract

The increasingly tight competition in the MSME sector requires organizations to implement an effective leadership style and build a strong organizational culture to improve employee performance. This is an urgency for MSMEs to adapt and increase employee engagement as an important factor in creating competitive advantage. This study aims to examine the impact of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture on employee performance, with employee engagement acting as a mediating variable. Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture are considered important in improving employee performance by encouraging greater engagement in the workplace. This study uses a quantitative approach with a population of all UMKM actors in the Food Sector in Jatinangor District totaling 133 people. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling so that a sample size of 100 people was obtained. The results of the study indicate that transformational leadership does not have a significant direct effect on employee performance or employee engagement. Transformational leadership is proven to have a significant effect on employee engagement. Organizational culture also has a significant effect on employee engagement. Employee engagement has a positive effect on their performance. Employee engagement also mediates the relationship between transformational leadership and performance, as well as between organizational culture and performance. Organizational culture does not directly affect performance, building a positive culture is still important to increase employee engagement.
Sustainability Report and Company Performance: The Geopolitical Impact in Indonesia Rahayu, Sri; Ekawanti, Wahyumi; Utomo, Mohamad Nur; Nainggolan, Yohanna Thresia; Jalolov, Otabek
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.04.08

Abstract

Recent global crises, such as the 2022 Russia-Ukraine conflict and heightened global temperatures, have emphasized the need for robust sustainability practices amid volatile geopolitical environments. This research aims to analyze the impact of geopolitical risks on companies that publish sustainability reports in relation to company performance as measured by firm value. The research sample includes 19 food and beverage companies, observed over five years (2018–2022). Data analysis is conducted using Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with WarpPLS version 8.0, a robust tool for assessing complex relationships in small to medium-sized samples. The findings reveal that sustainability report disclosure positively influences firm value. However, this positive effect is significantly reduced in the presence of geopolitical risks, highlighting the vulnerability of firm performance to external political factors, even when sustainable practices are prioritized. The role of geopolitics as a moderating variable in the relationship between sustainability reports and company value is complex and crucial in the current global business context, unlike previous research that used geopolitics as an independent variable. This result underscores the importance of proactive risk management strategies to mitigate the impact of geopolitical tensions on sustainability efforts. By highlighting the moderating role of geopolitics, this study contributes to a deeper understanding of how external risks can influence the effectiveness of sustainability efforts on firm value in emerging markets.
Digital Navigation: The Role of Marketing Literacy, Employee Engagement, and Internal Culture in SMEs' Success Kaniawati, Keni; Rahmani, Shinta; Ariawan, Ariawan; Fadhlan, Abdi; Ahmad, Abdul Kadir
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 22 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jam.2024.022.04.01

Abstract

Digital marketing is essential for SMEs to achieve and maintain a competitive advantage. This study investigates the influence of digital marketing literacy and employee engagement in digital marketing campaigns on marketing performance, with internal marketing culture, government policy, and market competitiveness as moderating factors. The research uses a quantitative survey method, targeting SMEs in West Java active in digital marketing. Purposive sampling yielded 240 respondents. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using Smart PLS 3 to test the relationships in the conceptual model. Results indicate that digital marketing literacy does not significantly impact marketing performance. However, employee engagement in digital marketing campaigns positively and significantly affects marketing performance. Internal marketing culture enhances the impact of digital marketing literacy and employee engagement on marketing performance. Government policy and market competitiveness do not significantly moderate the effect of digital marketing literacy on marketing performance, but market competitiveness does moderate the impact of employee engagement on marketing performance. This study uncovers new insights about how digital marketing works in SMEs and concludes by recognizing the crucial influence of employee involvement on enhancing marketing performance. This can be a significant advantage in SMEs; visibility and competitiveness are points to always consider, and involving employees in digital marketing efforts is one of them.

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