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Jurnal Veteriner
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 14118327     EISSN : 24775665     DOI : https://doi.org/10.19087/jveteriner
Core Subject : Health,
Veterinary
Jurnal Veteriner memuat naskah ilmiah dalam bidang kedokteran hewan. Naskah dapat berupa: hasil penelitian, artikel ulas balik (review), dan laporan kasus. Naskah harus asli (belum pernah dipublikasikan) dan ditulis menggunakan bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris. Naskah ilmiah yang telah diseminarkan dalam pertemuan ilmiah nasional dan internasional, hendaknya disertai dengan catatan kaki
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,116 Documents
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Bentuk dan Sebaran Lesi Demodekosis pada Sapi Bali (THE SHAPE AND DISTRIBUTION OF DEMODECOSIS LESIONS ON BALI CATTLE) I Nyoman Suartha; Reny Septyawati; I Ketut Gunata
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Demodicosisis a skin diseasecaused byDemodexsp., that inhabits animal hair folliclesandcandamageskintissue. This study aims to reveal the form and distribution of demodicosis lesions in Bali cattle in thecenter of breeding bali cattle Sobangan. The sample was recorded based on the present of skin lesions.Skin scraps were collected, and examined for Demodex sp. The shape of the lesions was documented byobserving existing lesions on the body of bali cattle. The size of the lesions was measured using calipers.The distribution of the lesions was done by dividing the body area of head, neck, back, and abdomen region.We found that the prevalence of demodicosis was 12.66% (38/300). The shape of demodicosis lesions werenodular, scab, and dollar plaque. Distribution of demodicosis lesions was mostly at the neck (36.8%), atthe back (34.21%), and neck to back (23.68%). In conclusion, the prevalence of demodicosis was mild, andthe greatest distribution was on neck. In order to reduce the incidence rate in bali cattle should be keptproperly and sanitation is carried out at a good standard.
Farmakokinetik Oksitetrasiklin Melalui Pemberian Intravena Dosis Tunggal pada Anjing Sehat dan Demam (PHARMACOKINETIC OF OXYTETRACYCLINE WITH INJECTION INTRAVENOUS SINGLE DOSE IN HEALTHY AND FEVERED DOGS) Ketut Budiasa
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 2 No 2 (2001)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Farmakokinetik Oksitetrasiklin Melalui Pemberian Intravena Dosis Tunggal pada Anjing Sehat dan Demam   (PHARMACOKINETIC OF OXYTETRACYCLINE WITH INJECTION INTRAVENOUS SINGLE DOSE IN HEALTHY AND FEVERED DOGS)
Tingkat Pematangan Inti Oosit Domba dan Pembentukan Pronukleus Setelah Parthenogenesis dengan Penambahan Glutathione (NUCLEAR MATURATION RATE OF OVINE OOCYTES AND PRONUCLEAR FORMATION AFTER PARTHENOGENESIS WITH GLUTATHIONE ADDITION) Hasbi .; Sri Gustina; Mohamad Agus Setiadi; Iman Supriatna
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 13 No 4 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the nuclear maturation rate of ovine oocytes and pronuclearformation following parthenogenesis with glutathione (GSH) addition in maturation and culture medium.In the first experiment, acolytes were matured in tissue culture medium (TCM) 199 with 0 (control), 0.25,0.5 and 1 mM glutathione (GSH) addition. In the second experiment, oocytes were matured in maturationmedium, then parthenogenetically activated by exposing to 7% ethanol (v/v) for 7 min, followed by treatmentwith 5 ìg/ml cytochalasin B for 4 h. Oocytes then cultured in medium TCM 199 + 10% FBS with treatmentswithout addition of 1 mM GSH (T0), addition in maturation medium (T1), addition in culture medium (T2),and addition in both maturation and culture medium (T3) then incubated at 38,5oC with 5% CO2 for 20-24h. The results showed that, nuclear maturation rate was not significantly different (P>0.05) among fourtreatments. The percentage of oocytes reached metaphases II (MII) stage were 79.71%, 79.07%, 80.95%and 84.13%, respectively. Percentages of activated oocyte with T1 (65.31%) and T3 (67.27%) were higher(P<0.01) compared to T0 (46.81%) and T2 (54.35%). However, T3 was not significantly different with T1. Inconclusion, the addition of GSH in maturation medium could not improve nuclear maturation rate butmore effective in supporting the number of activated oocytes.
Faktor-Faktor Risiko Mastitis Subklinis pada Kambing Peranakan Etawah di Kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta (RISK FACTORS OF SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS ON ETTAWA CROSSBRED GOAT IN SLEMAN REGENCY, YOGYAKARTA) Widodo Suwito; Widagdo Sri Nugroho; Bambang Sumiarto; Agnesia Endang Tri Hastuti Wahyuni
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

In Sleman, a regency in Yogyakarta special region, Etawah crossbred goats are excessively bred for thedairy produce called the goat’s milk. Subclinical mastitis is one of diseases which reduce the yield of goat’smilk. The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors that contribute to the subclinical mastitis onthe Etawah crossbred goats in Sleman. The 200 samples one of which contains 10 mL of goat’s milk weretaken from the udders of the Etawah crossbred goats from the eight goat farms in Sleman. The 200samples were analyzed for the subclinical mastitis using California Mastitis Test (CMT). The data of riskfactors were gathered through a questionnaire. The risk factors on Etawah crossbred goats in Sleman weredetermine with the use of bivariate analysis chi square (X)2, odds ratio (OR) and relative risk (RR). Thegoat’s milk which subclinical mastitis was isolation and identification of bacteria based on biochemicaltests. The risk factors that cause the subclinicall mastitis on Etawah crossbred goats in Sleman were (1)milk yield (X2=14.23; OR=6.52; RR=4.42), (2) age status of lactation (X2=1.60; OR=59.09; RR=17.94), (3)age of weaning (X2=26.06; OR=2.22; RR=1.91), and (4) Body Condition Score (BCS) (X2=13.89; OR=1.29;RR=1.22). Goat’s milk which subclinicall mastitis were isolated  Bacillus sp  (70%), Staphylococcus sp(33%), Pseudomonas sp (29%), Streptococcus sp (25%), Corynebacterium sp (12%), and E. coli (4%).
Sinkronisasi Estrus dan Inseminasi Buatan pada Rusa Timor Wilmientje Marlene Mesang Nalley; Ristika Handarini; Raden Iis Arifiantini; Tuty Laswardi Yusuf; Bambang Purwantara; Gono Semiadi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 12 No 4 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The objective of this experiment was to examine the fertility of timor deer (Rusa timorensis) frozensemen by artificial insemination (AI) with intracervical technique after estrus synchronization withControlled Internal Drug Release, for Goat (CIDR-G®). Six adult, healthy, and cycling hinds aged 3 to 4years were used in this experiment. The percentage of estrus hind, onset and duration of estrus wereobserved. Pregnancy diagnosis was conducted using ultrasound scanner (USG) at day 120 afterinsemination. The response of estrus was 82.22 %, the onset of estrus was 25.33 hours after CIDR®withdrawal with the length of estrus was 28 hours. The pregnancy rate at first AI trial under sedation was16.7% (1/6), at second and third without sedation was 60% (3/5) and 100% (2/2) respectively. The durationof pregnancy was 248 to 285 days; with the average calving rate was 50%. The result concludes thatinsemination in hind without sedation was better than with sedation.
Faktor Risiko Terkait Manajemen Kesehatan Unggas terhadap Infeksi Virus Flu Burung di Tempat Penampungan Ayam (THE RISK FACTOR OF POULTRY HEALTH MANAGEMENT TO THE INFECTION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS IN POULTRY COLLECTING FACILITIES) Chaerul Basri; Zudanang .; Sunandar .; Etih Sudarnika
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 14 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the association between the implementation of poultryhealth management and the spread of avian influenza virus in Poultry Collecting Facilities (PCFs).  Thestudy was performed by maintaining 7-8 sentinel chickens in 39 PCFs in Jakarta for three months.  Thevariables evaluated for poultry health management were health certificate, health inspection, healthinspector, health inspection method, and handling of sick and dead birds. Data on the variables werecollected by interview with supervisor of PCFs.  The AIV infection were detected by rt-PCR from the cloacaland tracheal swab of the dead birds with.  The results showed that the methodes of handling of sick birdswere significantly associated with infection of AIV (RR=2,00 ; 95% CI  = 1,31-3,05).  The other variables didnot show significance association.  The risk of AIV infection was twice higher  the sick keeping side birdsalive, or by separating, or treating the birds in the same cage than by slaughtering them. Poultry healthmanagement in PCFs need to be improved in order to prevent and control the spreading of AIV in Indonesia.
Toksisitas Produk Ekstraseluler dan Intraseluler Bakteri Pseudomonas sp. pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) (TOXICITY OF EXTRACELLULAR AND INTRACELLULAR PRODUCT OF PSEUDOMONAS SP IN TILAPIA (OREOCHROMIS NILOTICUS) Esti Handayani Hardi; Catur Agus Pebrianto; Gina Saptiani
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 15 No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The aim of the research was to investigate the toxicity of extracellular product (ECP) and intracellularproduct (ICP) of Pseudomonas sp. on tilapia. A total of 40 tilapias weighing 15 grams were injected withECP and ICP. The ECP and ICP were harvested from Pseudomonas sp. culture on two kinds of culturemedia and different time of incubation. The Pseudomonas was cultured on trypticase soy agar (TSA) andtrypticase soy broth (TSB) and incubated at 24, 48 and 72 hours. The slurry of the bacteria was centrifugedat 10000 g, for 30 minutes on 4oC to get ECP and in room temperature to get ICP. The supernatant wasfiltered with 0.45 ?m paper mesh. A hundred percent mortality was found in tilapia six hours postinjection with ICP (72 hours) whereas tilapias were injected with ECP caused 60% mortality in 12 hours.The tilapia showed whirling at 24 hour post injected with ECP of Pseudomonas sp which was cultured inTSA for 48 hours incubated. Opacity of the cornea and exopthalmia were occurred at 48 hours postinjection of ECP and ICP which were harvested from both media. Injection of ICP caused pathologychanges on internal organ of fish i.e. pale appearance of spleen and liver. In conclusion, the ECP and ICPwere a virulence factors of Pseudomonas sp. and the ICP seem more pathogenic and caused mortality thanECP. Both culture media and time of incubation influence of ECP and ICP production. The ECP and ICPwhich were harvested from Pseudomonas sp incubate for 24-48 hour more virulent than 72 hour.
Karakteristik Anemia pada Sapi Bali di Daerah Klungkung Berdasarkan Morfologi Eritrositnya (CHARACTERISTIC ANEMIA OF BALI CATTLE IN KLUNGKUNG BASED ON ERYTROCYTE MORPHOLOGY) Iwan Haryono Utama; Anak Agung Sagung Kendran; I Gusti Ngurah Badiwangsa; Ketut Suartini
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 2 No 1 (2001)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Karakteristik Anemia pada Sapi Bali di Daerah Klungkung Berdasarkan Morfologi Eritrositnya   (CHARACTERISTIC ANEMIA OF BALI CATTLE IN KLUNGKUNG BASED ON ERYTROCYTE MORPHOLOGY)
Aktivitas Salep Ekstrak Rimpang Kunyit dalam Proses Persembuhan Luka pada Mencit yang Diinduksi Diabetes (THE ACTIVITY OF TURMERIC EXTRACT OINTMENT IN THE WOUND HEALING PROCESS OF INDUCED DIABETIC MICE) Wiwin Winarsih; Ietje Wientarsih; Lina Noviyanti Sutardi
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 13 No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of ethanol turmeric extract ointment in woundhealing process of streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice. Ethyl acetate and hexane fractions of ethanolturmeric extract were studied for their wound-healing properties in the formulation of ointment. Sixty micewere divided into 4 groups : group I was control (normal control, without treatment); group II was diabeticgroup (diabetic, without treatment); group III was diabetic and treated with ethyl acetate fraction ointment,group IV was diabetic and treated with hexane fraction ointment. The diabetic groups were i.p injectedwith 40mg/kg of streptozotocin and all groups were received incision 2 cm on their back skin. The ointmentsof ethyl acetate and hexane fraction were given topically twice a day. Three mice from each groups werenecropsied at 2nd, 4th, 7th, 14th and 21st days post incision (pi) for gross pathological and histopathologicalevaluation of the injured skin. Gross examination revealed that the ethyl acetate and hexane fractionointment groups showed better result on wound-healing process compared to the diabetic group.Microscopically, the ethyl acetate and hexane fraction ointment groups showed faster neovascularizationand reepithelialization compared to the diabetic group. In comparison with the diabetic group, the ethylacetate and hexane fraction ointment groups showed fewer neutrophils infiltration which indicated antiinflammatory activities of ethyl acetate and hexane fractions. Based on the macroscopic and microscopicobservation, the ointments of ethyl acetate and hexane fraction have properties to promote wound healingin diabetic mice.
Potensi Protein Reseptor Fertilisasi Zona Pelusida Kambing Sebagai Kandidat Imunokontrasepsi dengan Fertilisasi in vitro pada Sapi (POTENTIAL OF FERTILIZATION RECEPTOR PROTEIN GOAT ZONA PELLUCIDA AS CANDIDATE OF IMMUNOCONTRACEPTION BY USING IN VITRO FER Sri Mulyati; Imam Mustofa; Laba Mahaputra
Jurnal Veteriner Vol 14 No 4 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Udayana University and Published in collaboration with the Indonesia Veterinarian Association

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Abstract

Studies on the role of zona pellucida glycoprotein-3 (ZP3) in immunocontraception have been conductedin many species including goats (gZP3). Our previous study indicated that gZP3 effective in preventingpregnancy in mice. The aim of this study was to prove the evidence of cross reaction in gZP3 to preventfertilization in cow in vitro. Antibody of gZP3 was produced in mice. Immunized mice serum was analyzedusing ELISA technique and dot blot method. Sperm from frozen semen were processed then incubated incapacitation media supplemented with the gZP3, whilst the cow oocyte was incubated in maturationmedia supplemented with antibody of gZP3. Following this, the normal  in vitro fertilization (withoutincubation neither in gZP3 nor in gZP3 antibody) was performed, respectively. The results showed thatantibody titer of immunized mice serum was higher (p<0.05) than the control group. Dot blotting analysisshowed that the antibody of immunized mice were able to recognize gZP3 protein. The serum of immunizedmice which was supplemented in the maturation media of cow oocyte were able to decrease the cleavagerate (p<0.05). Protein gZP3 which was supplemented in the capacitation media of the sperm also coulddecrease the cleavage rate (p<0.05). It is concluded that goat-ZP3 protein may produce cross reaction incow.

Page 81 of 112 | Total Record : 1116

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