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Aktivitas Ekstrak Bawang Tiwai (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) Dengan Pelarut Etil Asetat Sebagai Alternatif Antibakteri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Enterococcus faecalis Penyebab Infeksi Saluran Akar Samiaji, Airvin Wika; Sinar, Yani; Astuti, Lilies Anggarwati; Silvia, Anitasari; Yadi, Yadi
Sinnun Maxillofacial Journal Vol. 7 No. 01 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/smj.v7i01.144

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Infeksi pulpa dapat mengakibatkan pulpitis, jika tidak ditangani, kondisi ini dapat mengarah pada penyakit nekrosis pulpa. Masyarakat indonesia mengenal tradisi penggunaan tanaman sebagai pengobatan tradisional, contohnya seperti bawang tiwai. Bawang tiwai memiliki kelebihan dengan aktivitas kandungannya sebagai antiinflamasi, antikanker, antidiabetes, antivirus antihipertensi dan antibakteri. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui aktivitas ekstrak bawang tiwai (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) dengan pelarut etil asetat sebagai alternatif antibakteri terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Enterococcus faecalis penyebab infeksi saluran akar. Metode: Ekstrak bawang tiwai dibuat dengan pelarut etil asetat menggunakan metode maserasi lalu dilakukan serial dilusi hingga diperoleh berbagai konsentrasi. Uji aktivitas diukur menggunakan metode mikrodilusi cair dan metode mikrodilusi padat lalu diinkubasi. Hasil: Pada dilusi cair menunjukkan nilai 20 mg/ml dan pada uji dilusi padat yaitu 20 mg/ml. Kesimpulan: Ekstrak bawang tiwai (Eleutherine palmifolia) (L) Merr) dengan pelarut etil asetat pada konsentrasi 20 mg/ml dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif antibakteri karena memiliki sifat membunuh bakteri (bakterisidal).
Pemanfaatan dan Pelestarian Hutan Mangrove di Desa Koepisino Kecamatan Bonegunu Kabupaten Buton Utara Yadi, Yadi; Marhadi, Akhmad; Rahman, Abdul
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Volume 9, Nomor 1, Juni 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/s75rhm50

Abstract

This research aims to find out and describe the benefits of mangrove forests in Koepisino Village, Bonegunu District, North Buton Regency and the efforts of the community and government in preserving mangrove forests in Koepisino Village, Bonegunu District, North Buton Regency. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive research method. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation methods. The theory used is Cultural Ecology Theory by Julian H Steward. The results of this research show that mangrove wood is very useful for the people of Koepisino village, one of which is as a tool for building houses, such as house frames, rafters and boards, apart from being useful for building houses, it is also used as firewood, slanted poles and para-para for drying jelly. . The Koepisino Village community also conserves mangrove forests together with the local government, the community looks for mangrove wood seeds, plants and controls the growth of the mangrove plants that have been planted, while the government only provides a budget for preservation and supervises the community who carry out the planting.
Effect of Eleutherine bulbosa Tiwai Onion Oil as an antimicrobial hastati, Sri; Yuniati, Yuniati; Yadi, Yadi; ismail , Sjarief
Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): The 3rd MICTOPH
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Mulawarman University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background : East Kalimantan as a tropical rain forest area has biodiversity. One of them that has been used by the traditional community is Dayak onion or Tiwai onion (Eleutherine bulbosa Mill Urb). Tiwai onion has many proven properties for traditional medicine in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, heart disease, dysentery, colitis, laxative for urination and defecation, anti-vomiting, anti-inflammatory, anti-bleeding, anti-fertility, ulcer or skin diseases, Dayak onions have phytochemical components such as flavonoids, phenols and alkaloids as well as terpenes-steroids. Terpenoids have soluble properties in organic solvents such as alcohol and ether. Objective : The aim of this study was to determine the effect of tiwai onion oil as an antimicrobial in vitro. Tiwai Onion Oil is made by mixing Tiwai Onion Extract with Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). Research Methods/ Implementation Methods : The research method used is true experimental with a posttest-only control group design. Antimicrobial test with microdilution method. Results : The results of this study showed that Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill) Urb Tiwai Onion Oil had an antimicrobial effect on Staphylococcus aureus ( konsentration 50 μL) and Escherichia coli konsentration (25 μL and 50 μL) Conclusion/Lesson Learned : Eleutherine bulbosa (Mill) Urb Tiwai Onion Oil had an antimicrobial effect on Staphylococcus aureus ) and Escherichia coli
Tren dan Tantangan Transformasi Digital pada UMKM: Systematic Literatur Review Masitoh, Gustina; Yadi, Yadi; Rohmah, Miftakhur; Carolina, Debi; Azmiyati, Afifah
Kompak :Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Kompak : Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v18i2.2872

Abstract

Digital transformation has become a crucial requirement for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to enhance their competitiveness in the technological era. This study aims to examine the trends and challenges faced by MSMEs in the digitalization process through a systematic literature review (SLR) approach. A total of 35 scholarly articles published within the last five years were analyzed using specific inclusion and exclusion criteria. The findings indicate that the digitalization trends among MSMEs encompass the adoption of cloud-based technologies, the use of social media for marketing, the utilization of e-commerce platforms, and the integration of digital financial systems. However, the main challenges identified include low digital literacy, limited infrastructure, relatively high implementation costs, resistance to change, and insufficient policy support. This study not only provides a comprehensive understanding of the current state of MSME digital transformation but also identifies research gaps that have been rarely discussed. Furthermore, it offers strategic directions for researchers, MSME practitioners, and policymakers to develop more targeted strategies in accelerating and expanding digital transformation within Indonesia’s MSME sector.
Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Ekstrak Tiga Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Streptococcus mutans: Antibacterial Activity Testing From The of Extract of Three Indonesian Medicinal Plants on Streptococcus mutans Growth Dewi, Asri Puspita; Pramasari, Cristiani Nadya; Ismail, Sjarif; Yani, Sinar; Yadi, Yadi
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v6i4.2361

Abstract

Three common plant species in Indonesia, particularly on the island of Kalimantan, are Mahang leaves (Macaranga motleyana), dahu leaves (Dracontomelon dao), and Dayak onion tuber (Eleuthrine palmifolia Merr). These plants exhibit antibacterial effects on both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, but their impact on the growth of Streptococcus mutans, the bacteria responsible for causing dental cavities, is currently unknown. The aim of this research is to assess the antibacterial properties of extracts from three plants on the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. This study is a true experimental research with a post-test only control group design. The three samples were immersed in ethanol to extract their components, and the testing of the extracts was done using the microdilution method. The Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) of Mahang leaf extract (Macaranga motleyana) was 6.25 mg/mL, and for dahu leaf extract (Dracontomelon dao), it was 12.5 mg/mL. The Dayak onion tuber extract (Eleuthrine palmifolia Merr) did not exhibit any antibacterial activity at concentrations ranging from 25 mg/mL to 1.5625 mg/mL. The ethanol extract of Macaranga motleyana exhibits greater inhibition of Streptococcus mutans growth compared to another plants. Keywords:          Macaranga motleyana, Dracontomelon dao, Eleuthrine palmifolia Merr, Streptococcus mutans, Antibacterial   Abstrak Daun mahang (Macaranga motleyana), daun dahu (Dracontomelon dao), dan umbi bawang dayak (Eleuthrine palmifolia Merr) merupakan tanaman yang banyak ditemui di Indonesia khususnya di pulau Kalimantan. Ketiga tumbuhan tersebut telah diketahui memiliki aktivitas antibakteri yang bersifat aerob dan anaerob, tetapi belum diketahui aktivitas terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus mutans penyebab karies gigi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri pada ekstrak ketiga tumbuhan tersebut terhadap Streptococcus mutans. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimental murni dengan desain penelitian post test only control group. Ketiga ekstrak dimaserasi menggunakan etanol dan diuji dengan metode mikrodilusi. Pada penelitian didapatkan minimum inhibitory concentration dari ekstrak mahang (Macaranga motleyana) 6,25 mg/mL dan 12,5 mg/mL untuk ekstrak dahu (Dracontomelon dao). Ekstrak umbi bawang dayak (Eleuthrine palmifolia Merr) tidak memperlihatkan hambatan pertumbuhan bakteri pada berbagai konsentrasi yang diujikan. Ekstrak daun mahang (Macaranga motleyana) memiliki kemampuan menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Streptococcus mutans lebih kuat dibandingkan dengan ekstrak tumbuhan yang lain. Kata Kunci:         Macaranga motleyana, Dracontomelon dao, Eleuthrine palmifolia Merr, Streptococcus mutans, Antibakteri
Pengembangan Modul Ajar Pendidikan Agama Islam dengan Pendekatan Deep Learning dalam Kurikulum Merdeka pada SDIT Luqman Al Hakim Surakarta Yadi, Yadi; Subando, Joko
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 2 (2026): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i2.8757

Abstract

Learning in Islamic Religious Education (Pendidikan Agama Islam, PAI) at the primary school level remains largely oriented toward memorization and superficial understanding, and therefore does not yet fully support meaningful learning as required by Kurikulum Merdeka. This study aimed to develop a PAI teaching module based on a deep learning approach for the implementation of Kurikulum Merdeka at Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu (SDIT) Luqman Al Hakim Surakarta. The study employed a research and development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model, which comprises the stages of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Data were collected through document analysis, interviews, questionnaires, and observations. The findings showed that the developed deep learning–based PAI teaching module was judged valid by content and design experts, was practically applicable for teachers, and was found to be effective, on a limited scale, in enhancing students’ engagement and understanding. Accordingly, this teaching module is feasible for use as a PAI learning resource within the framework of Kurikulum Merdeka in primary schools.
Islamic Worldview sebagai Solusi Krisis Moral Remaja Yaman, Nur; Yadi, Yadi; Sumiran, Sumiran
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 5 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i5.7093

Abstract

The moral challenges faced by adolescents in the era of globalization and modernization are increasingly complex, marked by tendencies toward hedonism, deviant behavior, verbal aggression, and identity crises. These issues are exacerbated by the lack of internalization of religious values in daily life. This article aims to examine the Islamic worldview as a foundational framework for fostering moral awareness and behavior in adolescents based on Islamic teachings. The study adopts a descriptive qualitative approach through a literature review, analyzing scholarly sources from various relevant academic references. The findings indicate that the Islamic worldview offers a holistic and transcendental moral framework capable of guiding adolescents toward ethical, responsible behavior aligned with Islamic principles. This worldview emphasizes the interconnectedness of spiritual, social, and individual aspects of life, thereby shaping a well-rounded Islamic character. Strengthening the Islamic worldview requires synergy among families, educational institutions, and social media platforms that convey positive values. The article recommends the implementation of a comprehensive and continuous educational model to develop a morally resilient and spiritually strong Muslim youth capable of navigating contemporary challenges.
Penerapan Pendidikan Adab di MTs Al Kahfi Surakarta Yaman, Nur; Yadi, Yadi; Anshory, Muhammad Isa
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 6 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i6.7094

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of character education (adab) at MTs Al Kahfi Surakarta and analyze the roles of teachers and the school environment in shaping students’ character comprehensively. A descriptive qualitative method was employed, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that character education is integrated into the curriculum through subjects such as Akidah Akhlak and is implemented through daily practices within the school environment. Teachers serve as role models and mentors using a holistic approach, while the school environment fosters an atmosphere conducive to the development of refined character. Nevertheless, challenges remain, including inconsistent application of adab values by students outside of school and the negative influence of social media. The study recommends the development of a continuous character education curriculum and the strengthening of collaboration between schools and families to support the character-building process. Overall, the implementation of character education at MTs Al Kahfi Surakarta is considered effective and positively impacts students' character development.
Konsep Pendidikan dalam Pemikiran Ibnu Khaldun: Integrasi Ilmu dan Akhlak Yaman, Nur; Yadi, Yadi; Mulyanto, Mulyanto
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 6 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i6.7116

Abstract

This study examines Ibn Khaldun’s views on education, particularly the integration of knowledge and character formation. Using a descriptive qualitative approach through literature review, the study finds that Ibn Khaldun regarded education as a process of shaping the whole person, encompassing intellectual, spiritual, and moral dimensions. He emphasized the importance of gradual learning (tadarruj), the cultivation of habitual values (malakah), teacher role modeling, and the rejection of coercive teaching methods. According to him, education should be adapted to the developmental stages of learners, integrating ʿaqliyyah (rational sciences) and naqliyyah (religious sciences) in a balanced manner. This concept is relevant to contemporary educational needs that prioritize holistic approaches and character building. The findings indicate that Ibn Khaldun’s educational thought holds great potential for shaping a more meaningful modern Islamic education system.
Peran Filsafat dalam Lembaga Pendidikan Islam di MTs Al Kahfi Surakarta (Studi Analisis Ontologi, Epistemologi, dan Aksiologi) Yadi, Yadi; Yaman, Nur; Mujiburrohman, Mujiburrohman
TSAQOFAH Vol 5 No 6 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i6.7208

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of philosophy within the Islamic education system at MTs Al Kahfi Surakarta through the lenses of ontology, epistemology, and axiology. Fundamentally, Islamic educational institutions serve not only as channels for knowledge transmission but also as spaces for shaping holistic individuals who are faithful, knowledgeable, and virtuous. The research employed a qualitative case study method, utilizing observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, with data analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman. The findings reveal that ontological values are reflected in the view of students as both spiritual and social beings; epistemological values are embodied in the integration of revelation and reason within the learning process; while axiological values are evident in the orientation of education toward character formation, morality, and social responsibility. Although these philosophical values are implicitly integrated, their implementation faces challenges such as limited philosophical awareness among educators, curriculum dualism, and the dominance of academic standardization. Nevertheless, strategic opportunities remain through the school’s religious culture, integrated curriculum, and the openness of young educators to Islamic intellectual innovation. This study recommends strengthening teachers' philosophical competence and developing value-based Islamic educational institutions through systematic and reflective approaches.