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Journal : INFOKUM

Ecofeminism in Kajang fashion: Gender Semiotics and Sustainability Subair, Ahmad
INFOKUM Vol. 13 No. 06 (2025): Infokum
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/infokum.v13i06.3054

Abstract

This ethnographic research examines the traditional black clothing of the Ammatoa Kajang community as a model for ecofeminist-based climate adaptation. Through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and focus group discussions (FGDs) titled Andingingi, it was found that this gender-neutral clothing reflects the Pasang Ri Kajang philosophy of equality, produced in a zero-waste manner using organic cotton, natural dyes, and hand-woven fabrics that emit <0.5 kg of CO₂ per piece. Women, as the primary artisans, utilize weaving as a household economic resource that supports food and climate security, linked to sacred forest conservation. Recommendations include recognizing customary forest laws and integrating local knowledge into national policies
The Transmission of Terrorist Movements in Sulawesi through the Narrative of the Islamic State of DI/TII (1953-1965) Subair, Ahmad
INFOKUM Vol. 14 No. 01 (2026): Infokum, January - February 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/infokum.v14i01.3074

Abstract

This study analyses the transmission of the narrative of the Darul Islam/Indonesian Islamic Army (DI/TII) movement in Sulawesi led by Kahar Muzakkar (1953–1965) into the ideology of contemporary terrorist groups in the region. Using historical methods within a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) framework, the study reveals the mechanisms of transmission through kinship networks, informal education, and the circulation of literature that mythologises the history of this resistance. The findings show that the DI/TII narrative has been adapted and synthesised with transnational ideologies such as ISIS, resulting in historical-emotional legitimacy for groups such as Mujahidin Indonesia Timur (MIT). This process of ‘glocalisation of jihad’ confirms that counter-terrorism approaches in Sulawesi must critically consider the historical roots and memory of local conflicts, in addition to countering global narratives.